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1、教學(xué)歌謠 新編歷史歌謠 七年級(jí)歷史上冊(cè) 人教版(Teaching songs new historical ballads seven grade history book Renjiaoban)Teaching songs new historical ballads seven grade history book pep.Txt I don't expect what, just wish you a woman as one. I remember when ah, hot days when I can be like a shirtless man! Teaching so

2、ngs new historical ballads seven grade history book RenjiaobanLi Dehua Hubei city of Zhijiang Province Department of Li Zeyu in a greetingHistory study tips songLearning history has secrets, and mastering methods is the most important,Seriously read books, contact reality, think more.Historical thre

3、ads should be sorted out, and people, times and things should be clearly defined,Antecedents and consequences more analysis, time and innovation situation.Lesson 1 ancient humans in the territory of the motherlandOneOne million and seven hundred thousand years ago, people from Yunnan and Yuanmou app

4、eared,They make tools and use fire, so they are called apes.TwoBeijing people in Zhoukoudian, hands and feet division of labor has been obvious,Group work and life, stone has appeared,The fire saved wide use, the primitive society has obvious.ThreeThe cave man discovered that it was eighteen thousan

5、d years ago,New techniques for grinding holes have been learned by manual fire,A blood clan, no rich and poor.The second lesson is the song of primitive farming lifeOneThe Hemudu Site in the Yangtze River Basin has made progress in grinding stone tools,The plough cultivated species of rice, dry colu

6、mn total residential house,They made simple livestock pottery, jade and musical instruments.TwoThe Yellow River River Banpo, half the living room,The earliest planting millet grain, vegetables, fish and meat food,Early languages also shape, spinning and weaving.Zuge Chinese lesson thirdHuman ancesto

7、r is Huang Di, Yao and Shun Yu Shanrang system,The first summer Zhaoyu establishment, from primitive society.Lesson fourth the rise and fall of the Xia song(I)The Xia Dynasty is the founding of Xia Yu, the state has established early,The throne to his son Kai, Shanrang changed from hereditary,The Xi

8、a Dynasty experienced four hundred and seventy, by taking the tyrant xiajie.(two)Shang Tang destroyed Xia Shang dynasty built, Pangeng moved the capital to the Shang dynasty,Famous tyrant King Zhou, Wu of taking out.(three)Wuwangfazhou out business, the Western Zhou Dynasty on the capital haojing,Th

9、e system of enfeoffment set policy, strengthen the rule of the emperor,The tyrant King Li said, 771 weeks before death,The fifth lesson is the splendid bronze civilization song(I)At the end of primitive society, bronze ware existed in our country,Xia Shang Dynasty bronze species increased gradually,

10、 the brilliant period,Its fine craft, four sheep to respect other odd,Sanxingdui is a world-famous bronze maker.(two)Slave life is miserable, inhuman treatment is good,Chains engage in production, there is no freedom and warm,Life is better than cattle and horses, the human sacrifice was slaughtered

11、.Sixth, song of strife in the spring and Autumn Period(I)The king of Qi Qi HuanGong, appointing the prime minister named Guan Zhong,"Zunwangrangyi" as the slogan, the first overlord of the abuse of power.Second overlord jinwengong, Chengpu war hero,"Shunned" lure Qin Chujun, defe

12、ated the army of chengpu.(two)Qi Chu Yan Han Zhao Qin Wei, Warring States of the war,The king his name bin weiweijiuzhao, and GUI ling,Before the 260 war, the war between the Qin Zhao changping,Zhao Kuo paper about soldiers, forty-six days as forage,Zhao Jun defeated the Qin Sheng, from six difficul

13、t to contend.Seventh times of great change(a)Iron and porcelain implements appeared in the spring and Autumn period, and throughout the Warring States period,In the late spring and Autumn period, cattle were cultivated, and the revolution in agriculture history.(two)Li Bing built Dujiangyan, elimina

14、ting flood irrigation,Water control credit Da Yu, benefit the people for thousands of years.(three)Filial piety, public governance, state planning, high martingale, political reform, the most powerful,That the private land, reward farming war corvee exemption;Abolish the privileges of the aristocrac

15、y, establish the county system and govern,With great economic development, the army has combat effectiveness;In the late Warring States period, Qin was the strongest, and the high martingale regime was great.Lesson 8-9 the rise of Chinese culture(a)Recorded in the Shang Dynasty, is the earliest insc

16、riptions,Carved on the bronze inscriptions, were formed in late week.(two)The ancients paid much attention to the weather, the solar eclipse, the lunar eclipse, and the book,The Xia Dynasty calendar called lunar calendar, twenty-four solar term of Warring States period.(three)The first doctor is Bia

17、n Que, acupuncture and massage decoction,Wang Wen asked the pulse disease, has also used traditional Chinese medicine.(four)The poet of the state of Chu called Qu Yuan and became a world celebrity,Lyric poem Lisao, ideological and artistic biography of the millennium.(five)Confucius has been a sage

18、and a wise teacher,Advocates "love" to observe the people, "for politics to Germany" against torture,In order to learn Shoutu three thousand people, a good teaching,Inspire students to think more, you should,Words and deeds included in the Analects of Confucius, founder of the Co

19、nfucian school.(six)Laozi, the founder of Taoism, spoke in the Tao of morals,Advocate the opposite of things, and want to clear both sides.(seven)Good form of ink and method of contention of a hundred schools of thought, a poly,Universal love is Mencius ink advocate benevolent rule,The representativ

20、e of Taoism is Chuang-tzu, who advocates "Inaction" and "governance",The legalist school represented Han Feizi, opposed to empty talk and advocated the rule of law,The military is the originator of Sun Wu, Sun Tzu on the military.Ten, Qin sweep Liuhe"(a)The former 230-211 (y

21、ear), the Qin Dynasty, the six kingdoms, the grand unification,The first emperor of Xianyang to the throne, supreme power set.(two)The prime minister, and Qiu Shi, counties to implement the system,The national unified weights and measures, as well as currency and text,(three)Against the Huns built t

22、he Great Wall, Southern Development repair lingqu,Kaijiangtuotu good territory, great powers in the world.Eleven, "no way of Zhu Bao qin"(a)The tyranny of anger shock, Shuzu daze rose up,The Chen Wubai regime established Shirupozhu, Liu ji.(two)Xiang Yu has a broken kettle, Julu defeated t

23、he Qin forces,Liu Bang rate into Xianyang, short-lived, Qin Dynasty will perish,The struggle for four years, Liu Bang Changan regime.The twelfth lesson is the unification of the Han Dynasty Song(I)Liu Bang used the "Zhang Xiaohan", the first 202 years of the Western Han Dynasty built.Absor

24、b the lessons of Qin's death and lighten the burden of the people."Wenjingzhizhi" development, the social appearance changed,Reduced corvee and taxes the hearts of the people, the award Nongsang production,Take the lead in thrift, do things, "to Dehua people", the people of p

25、eace,The emperor emperor Zhi Jiangshan, Treasury tax are full,Focus on Changzhi and long, the emperor unified more extraordinary.(two)The use of rare gifts and bold strategy of Emperor Wu of Han, the right set of talents,It respect for Confucianism, centralization of land cut hou,The school set up f

26、ive classics, the heyday of the unified country.The thirteenth lesson: Song of economic development in Han Dynasty(I)Wu River has merit, civil and military officials back firewood,Visit the site to see the management, more than 80 years without waterlogging.(two)Emperor Mingdi repair of the Yellow R

27、iver, built more than 1000 in levee,The land flooded farmland, more than 800 years of absolute evil.(three)The plough mounted plow, seeding new tools for an animal drawn seed plough,Silk jacquard weaving machine, new technology's water.(four)Emperor Wu was experienced in centralization and unifi

28、ed casting five pieces of money,The business to the central city, prosperity has emerged.The fourteenth class and the rise of the Han Dynasty and songModu unified Mongolia Sheng, and forced to the early Han dynasty,Wei Huo and his broken Hun, Zhaojun's reputation.The fifteenth course of the silk

29、 road.(a)Trace the history of Han Dynasty period, Gansu Yumen Guan xi,The small country is now known, then Hungary.The emperor ruled the scheming, recruiting western envoy,In an attempt to contact the darouzhi, common to Hungary to attack.(two)Zhang Qian went out of the western regions for the two t

30、ime, excluding the dangers and building up historical achievements,Communication promotes East and West, which is of great historical significance.(three)After Zhang Qian sent to the western regions, the Silk Road passed through europe,The land sea trade developed greatly and the eastern and Western

31、 cultures permeated each other.Western countries joined Chinese society has changed,The establishment of the western regions frontier command, Western Explorer affairs.(four)Zhang Qian went to the western regions for the two time, taking cattle and sheep and cloth,Cast iron shaft sinking and drainag

32、e, weaving, lacquer, gold tools,Bring back grapes, pomegranates, walnuts and alfalfa, and songs and dances and musical instruments.(five)Maritime Silk Road is not bad, Guangdong coastal departure,South central Peninsula, Malay, half bird, Malacca,Continue to bangladesh,The southern tip of the penins

33、ula and Sri lanka.The sixteenth, seventeenth lesson is the prosperous Qin and Han culture(I)The Cai Lun Cai Houzhi, Zhang Heng invented the seismograph,The nine chapter, arithmetic, is great, both in the world number one.(two)Hua Tuo's surgery is a famous doctor, "hemp boiling powder"

34、is a good medicine,The world medical innovation, also compiled "Wuqinxi gymnastics".(three)The Eastern Han Dynasty Zhang Zhongjing wrote, "Shanghanzabinglun",Medical ethics medicine fine, later known as the "medical".(four)Sima Qian wrote "historical records",

35、 describing Huang Di and Wu Di,By using biographical style is concise, is an example of.(five)Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, Terracotta Army, the level of remarkable martial art sculpture,A majestic art trend, modeling exquisite and vivid.The eighteenth class of Three Kingdoms(I)200 years of wa

36、r in Guandu, Cao, Yuan Liliang disparity,Cao Cao with Xu you, unified the North laid the foundation.(two)Laojifuli Chi Trinidad, 208 years of war and,Cao Cao went down to Chibi, and sun and Liu allied forces fought together,Kongming, Zhou Yu skillfully use the plan to burn Chibi to decide the overal

37、l situation.(three)The battle of Chibi set the overall situation, Wei Shu Wu in the three kingdoms,Cao Pi is 220 years, Luoyang Wei's capital,The following year Liu Bei also made Chengdu the Han Emperor, following the industry,222 years of Sun King, Jianye Wuqi for capital.(four)The development

38、of the economy, Gexianshentong catch production,Wei's emphasis on water conservancy, the number of the first silk brocade,Wu made large ships along the coast, connecting the mainland and Taiwan.The nineteenth lesson is the development of Jiangnan region(I)The battle of 383, Fu Jian led eight hun

39、dred thousand,Trying to destroy the Eastern Jin Dynasty at one fell swoop, ambitious and ambitious,Which know already lost the morale of the troops, soldiers to fight,Before the teacher did not forget the lessons, is fundamental to the public attitude for or against.(two)Tracing history, "Three

40、 Kingdoms" before, Jiangnan backward, less populated,Fertile land, no cultivation, rain heat enough, also idle.At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Northern War broke out and the people of all nationalities moved to the south,With labor and technology, the economy will grow in the south.L

41、arge tracts of wasteland have been reclaimed to build water conservancy projects,Rice, wheat and green manure were promoted for manure and cattle cultivation.The twentieth lesson is the great integration of the northern nationalitiesThere is a Northern Wei Emperor Xiaowen moved to Luoyang, set plans

42、,Wear clothes to learn Chinese, learn Chinese Li Han change,The marriage between the Han and the Han is encouraged. Adopt the order of the Han system,Filial piety, respect for the old, integration of national unity.The twenty-first, twenty-second lesson is the culture of Wei, Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties(I

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