高級(jí)英語聽說1Chapter4

1、1 Interactions Listening/Speaking高級(jí)英語聽說（高級(jí)英語聽說（1 1）2 Chapter 4In the Community3 “A community is like a ship; everyone ought to be prepared to take the helm.” 航行靠舵手，共濟(jì)待領(lǐng)航。航行靠舵手，共濟(jì)待領(lǐng)航。 Henrik IbsenNorwegian playwright (18281906)4Henrik Ibsen (亨利克易卜生) Norwegian playwright. A Dolls House 玩偶之家(1879) ；An

2、Enemy of the People 人民公敵(1882) He wrote about political corruption, the changing role of women and psychological conflicts in family relationships. He is the founder of modern prose drama. 5Part 1 Conversation: In the CityPeter and Kenji both plan to go downtown.downtown 往（或在）城市商業(yè)中心區(qū)往（或在）城市商業(yè)中心區(qū) go

3、downstairs 下樓下樓 go upstairs 上樓上樓 go home 回家回家6Part 1 Conversation: In the CityKenji: “Can you give me a ride? I have to run some errands.”give sb a ride 讓某人搭車讓某人搭車run errands 跑腿兒辦事跑腿兒辦事Ive got to run a few errands this morning before we go. 7Part 1 Conversation: In the CityKenji: “First, I have to g

4、o to the bank. Could you drop me off at the corner of ?” drop sb/sth off 讓某人下車讓某人下車/把某物放下把某物放下 drop off 睡著睡著 I can drop Mike off on my way home. I was studying late last night, but I couldnt help dropping off from time to time. 8Part 1 Conversation: In the City Kenji: “ and the cleaners is next door

5、 to the bank.”the cleaners 洗衣店洗衣店 the grocers, the bakers, the barbers9Part 1 Conversation: In the CityNancy: Kenji: “ Im not picking up laundry. It s dry cleaning” laundry 洗衣店；洗好的衣物；洗滌洗衣店；洗好的衣物；洗滌 money laundry 洗錢洗錢 laundry dry cleaning水洗水洗 干洗干洗 10Part 1 Conversation: In the CityPeter: “Im going to

6、 the courthouse. Ive got to pay a traffic ticket.”courthouse 法院法院traffic ticket 交通罰單交通罰單11Part 1 Conversation: In the CityKenji: “I got a ticket for jaywalking.”jaywalk 違規(guī)亂穿馬路違規(guī)亂穿馬路jaywalker 違規(guī)亂穿馬路的人違規(guī)亂穿馬路的人12Part 2 Comparing Cities and TownsPeter and Kenji just came back from downtown. They are tal

7、king to Ming about their trip.Peter: “Im glad I dont live downtown. The traffic is terrible. I have a headache from the noise and all the smog.”smog 煙霧煙霧 = smoke + fog 13Part 2 Comparing Cities and TownsKenji: “Tokyo is noisier and much more crowded.”Ming: “I hear the smogs worse, too.”Peter: “So, I

8、 guess you dont miss that, huh?”Ming: “Well, I dont miss those things. But a big city like Tokyo can be very exciting.”Peter: “Im sure thats true. But I prefer the peace and quiet of a small town like ours.”14Part 2 Comparing Cities and TownsMing: “Small towns can be so conservative and boring.”cons

9、ervative 保守的保守的boring 無聊的無聊的, 乏味的乏味的15Part 2 Comparing Cities and TownsMing: “When I graduate, I want to live in a big city like New York or Chicago. You can make more money there, too.” graduate 畢業(yè)畢業(yè)make money 賺錢賺錢moneymaker 善于賺錢的人；賺錢的東西善于賺錢的人；賺錢的東西 16Part 2 Comparing Cities and TownsBob: “Yeah, th

10、ats a disadvantage. But there are also lots of advantages.”disadvantage 優(yōu)勢(shì)優(yōu)勢(shì) advantage 不利條件不利條件 17Part 2 Comparing Cities and TownsPeter : “Like what? The long lines at the bank or in the stores?”Ming: “Waiting in line doesnt bother me. I really love shopping in the city.”wait in line 排隊(duì)等候排隊(duì)等候bother

11、 煩擾，麻煩煩擾，麻煩18Part 3 Strategies Conversation 1 19Part 3 StrategiesConversation 1A: Next, please.B: Id like to cash this.A: Sure. Dont forget to sign the back. Do you have an account here?B: Not at this branch.cash 把把兌現(xiàn)兌現(xiàn)account 賬戶賬戶branch 分行分行 20Part 3 Strategies Conversation 2 21Part 3 StrategiesCon

12、versation 2 B: Passengers, please move to the rear.rear 后面后面the rear of a store (car)a garden at the rear of the house rear 撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育Some women choose to rear a child alone.He describes how these birds rear their young.22Part 3 Strategies Conversation 3 23Part 3 StrategiesConversation 3 A: We can h

13、ave the pants ready, but the shirts wont be back until Wednesday morning.B: Well, O.K. Oh, and dont forget to take out this coffee stain.pants 褲子褲子 stain 污漬污漬24Part 3 Strategies Conversation 4 25Part 3 StrategiesConversation 4 A: Fill out this application and wait in that line for your eye test.B: A

14、bout how long will this take?A: Well, youll have to take a 15-minute road test, and fill out 填寫填寫application 申請(qǐng)表申請(qǐng)表road test 路考路考26Part 3 StrategiesConversation 4B: Will you send me my drivers license, or do I have to pick it up in person?drivers license 汽車駕照汽車駕照 in person 親自親自 He will be present at

15、 the meeting in person.27Part 3 Strategies Conversation 5 28Part 3 StrategiesConversation 5A: Will this get to New York in two days?B: Only if you send it express mail.A: Yes. A book of stamps, please.express mail 郵政快遞郵政快遞a book of stamps 一本（沓）郵票一本（沓）郵票 29Part 4 Real-World Tasks30Part 4 Real-World T

16、asks block 街區(qū)街區(qū) boulevard 林蔭大道林蔭大道 street 街道街道 road (車輛通行的車輛通行的)道路道路 lane 小路，小巷小路，小巷 ；車道；車道 31Part 4 Real-World Tasksbarbershop 理發(fā)店理發(fā)店gym 健身房健身房auditorium 禮堂禮堂32Part 4 Real-World TasksWays of describing directions:There is a bank four or five blocks from here. 離這兒四五個(gè)街區(qū)有一家銀行。Walk north on Street to S

17、treet.沿著街往北走，來到 . 街。Turn right on Street. At the second Street, turn left.在街右轉(zhuǎn)，在第二條街上，左轉(zhuǎn)。 33Part 4 Real-World TasksJust walk down and youll see it on the left.就沿著街一直走，在左手邊你就看到了。Go out to Street and go up to Street.走到大街上去，然后沿著街一直走。Turn right and walk all the way to Road.右轉(zhuǎn)，一直走，來到路。Make a left and go

18、straight a block or two.向左轉(zhuǎn)，然后直走，經(jīng)過一兩個(gè)街區(qū)。 34RevisionPart 1downtown 往（或在）城市商業(yè)中心區(qū)往（或在）城市商業(yè)中心區(qū)give sb a ride 讓某人搭車讓某人搭車run errands 跑腿兒辦事跑腿兒辦事drop sb/sth off 讓某人下車讓某人下車/把某物放下把某物放下laundry 洗衣店；洗好的衣物洗衣店；洗好的衣物courthouse 法院法院traffic ticket 交通罰單交通罰單jaywalk 違規(guī)亂穿馬路違規(guī)亂穿馬路35RevisionPart 2smog 煙霧煙霧conservative 保守的保守的boring 無聊的無聊的, 乏味的乏味的graduate 畢業(yè)畢業(yè)make money 賺錢賺錢36RevisionPart 2disadvantage 優(yōu)勢(shì)優(yōu)勢(shì)advantage 不利條件不利條件wait in line 排隊(duì)等候排隊(duì)等候bother 煩擾，麻煩煩擾，麻煩37RevisionPart 3cash 把把兌現(xiàn)兌現(xiàn)account 賬戶賬戶branch 分行分