中考重點(diǎn)詞匯專題復(fù)習(xí)（課堂PPT）

1、1first of allFirst of all, we should make a list of shopping. 拓展拓展: 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。(1) _all畢竟，終于(讓步)(2) _all總共(3) _all 全然，究竟(4) _all 最重要的是，尤其是(強(qiáng)調(diào))(5)not _all 一點(diǎn)也不(6)all _all一般說(shuō)來(lái)，總之a(chǎn)fter in at above at in2運(yùn)用：補(bǔ)全下列句子。運(yùn)用：補(bǔ)全下列句子。(1) As a matter of fact, I didnt know him_.(2) I know he hasnt finished t

2、he work, but_, hes done his best.(3) I would like to buy a housemodern, comfortable, and _in a quiet place.(4)There are thirty_ in the party who will travel to Lanzhou.(5)“_, its a map; second, its a piece of art.” She says.at all after all above all in all First of all3一、單詞拼寫一、單詞拼寫 根據(jù)句子意思，適當(dāng)形式填空。根據(jù)

3、句子意思，適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Everyone in the group e_ telephone numbers in order to keep closely in touch with each other.2. Youll have to b_ plane tickets and rooms in advance if you go out for travel during the National Day Holiday.xchanges /exchanged ook 43. Li Ping is very f_ with Guangzhou because shes been

4、there for many years.amiliar 51. One evening, I _(invite) to a Chinese dinner.2. Their sudden _(arrive) surprised me very much yesterday.3. I think that his _(speak ) English is much better than mine.4. Teachers are _ (educate), who should teach their students as well as possible.5. Xiao Hua is my g

5、ood _(part), who sits next to me in the classroom. was invited arrival speaking educators partner 6詞組填空詞組填空 catch up with, put off, drop off, hurry up, pick up1. I asked Tom to _ me _ beside the supermarket so I can do the shopping.2. Wei Fang has been working hard at English this term in order that

6、 she could _ the other classmates.3. _! Otherwise well be late for the film.4. Ill _ my uncle at the airport at 5:00 this afternoon.5. Because the manager will come back tomorrow, this afternoons meeting will have to be_.drop off catch up with Hurry up pick up put off 7有關(guān)有關(guān)hand的常用搭配的常用搭配： give sb. a

7、 hand 幫某人一個(gè)忙幫某人一個(gè)忙 =lend (sb.) a hand =help sb.do sth. by handhand in sth.hand out sth.hand over sth. to sb.hand down手工做某物手工做某物上交上交分發(fā)分發(fā) 移交移交傳下去傳下去8If youre driving to the airport. Can you give me a _? A. hand B. seat C. drive D. liftIt is certain that he will _ his business to his son when he gets o

8、ld. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over9 易混淆易混淆way介詞短語(yǔ)：介詞短語(yǔ)： by the way in the way in a way順便問(wèn)一下順便問(wèn)一下?lián)醯罁醯涝谀撤N程度上在某種程度上10- I think he is taking an active part in social work. -I agree with you _. in a way B. on the wayC. by the way D. in the way11 while : conj. 1) though 盡管，雖然盡管，雖然2) 在在期間期

9、間 3) 而（對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折）而（對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折） n. 一會(huì)兒一會(huì)兒, 時(shí)間時(shí)間v. to kill time 消磨消磨While I understand what you say, I cant agree with you.雖然我理解你所說(shuō)的雖然我理解你所說(shuō)的, ,但我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)但我不同意你的觀點(diǎn). .12I met her while I was at school.Mother was cooking while I was watching TV. 偶爾偶爾I write to her once in a while.They while away many afternoons on

10、the beach. 消磨消磨翻譯翻譯：13 I do every single bit of housework _ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. A. since B. while C. when D. as We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _, in fact, there were 40. A. while B. whether C. what D. which14 at the same age / time 在同樣的年齡在同樣的年齡/ 時(shí)

11、候時(shí)候 in the same school 在同一所學(xué)校在同一所學(xué)校 the same as 與與一樣的一樣的() all the same 然而，然而， 依然依然 look the same / Thank you all the same.Same 可作形容詞、代詞，可作形容詞、代詞， 常與冠詞常與冠詞 the 連用連用 They are not in the same class. They are in different classes. The price of apples is the same as last year. He is the same age as his

12、wife. She was laughing and crying at the same time. The people remembered him all the same. A: Sorry, I dont know. B: Thank you all the same.15Please _and have a seat.He _quietly and got into a car.When I _the room. I found the key.-When will he _?- In about a week.-Where do you_? - China_. Lets rac

13、e to bottom of the hill.The flowers begin to _in e incame outcame intocome backcome fromCome oncome out16break1. break down Break down the door! 把門把門砸開(kāi)砸開(kāi)!The car broke down on the way. 車子在路上車子在路上拋錨拋錨了。了。 His plan broke down at last. 他的計(jì)劃最終他的計(jì)劃最終失敗失敗了。了。 (1)打破打破;毀掉毀掉;破除破除 (2)坍塌坍塌;壞掉壞掉 (3)(計(jì)劃等計(jì)劃等)失敗失敗

14、;不成功不成功 172. break in The thief broke in and took away the TV set. 小偷小偷破門而入破門而入偷走了電視機(jī)。偷走了電視機(jī)。 Dont break in when we are talking. 我們談話時(shí)別我們談話時(shí)別打斷打斷我們。我們。 (1)破門而入破門而入 (2)打斷，插話打斷，插話 = get in183. break into The robber broke into the bank, trying to take away money. 強(qiáng)盜強(qiáng)盜闖進(jìn)闖進(jìn)銀行銀行,試圖搶錢。試圖搶錢。 Hearing the new

15、s, he broke into tears. 一聽(tīng)到這消息他一聽(tīng)到這消息他突然哭起來(lái)突然哭起來(lái)了。了。 (1)破門而入破門而入 (2)突然突然起來(lái)起來(lái) = burst into tears194. break out The American Civil War broke out in 1861. 美國(guó)美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)于于1861年。年。 A quarrel broke out between them. 他們之間他們之間發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵。 A fire broke out in his house last night. 昨晚他家昨晚他家失火失火了了 爆發(fā)爆發(fā) ,發(fā)生發(fā)生 205

16、. break away from In Russia many people broke away from the Communist Party. 俄國(guó)有很多人俄國(guó)有很多人脫離脫離了共產(chǎn)黨。了共產(chǎn)黨。 The thief broke away from the policeman and ran away. 小偷小偷掙脫掙脫開(kāi)警察逃跑了。開(kāi)警察逃跑了。 Modern music has broken away from the nineteenth century rules. 現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)打破打破了十九世紀(jì)的陳規(guī)陋習(xí)。了十九世紀(jì)的陳規(guī)陋習(xí)。 脫離脫離 ,斷絕關(guān)系斷絕關(guān)系216. b

17、reak through The soldiers broke through the enemys defence works. 戰(zhàn)士們戰(zhàn)士們攻破攻破了敵人的防御工事。了敵人的防御工事。 They broke through all kinds of hardships. 他們他們克服克服了各種困難。了各種困難。 突破突破;沖垮沖垮;克服克服 227. break up They broke up the whole ship into parts. 他們將船他們將船拆開(kāi)拆開(kāi)。 Please break up the word into syllables. 請(qǐng)把這單詞請(qǐng)把這單詞分成分成音節(jié)

18、。音節(jié)。(1)打碎打碎;拆散拆散 (2)分裂分裂;分解分解 8. break off打斷，中斷打斷，中斷He broke off the stick and threw it away.238. break into pieces The whole country broke into pieces. 整個(gè)國(guó)家整個(gè)國(guó)家四分五裂四分五裂。 My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces. 我的眼鏡掉到地上我的眼鏡掉到地上摔碎摔碎了。了。 (使使)成為碎片成為碎片 249. break ones word/promise 食言食言;說(shuō)話不算

19、數(shù)說(shuō)話不算數(shù) You cant break your word/promise. 你不能你不能說(shuō)話不算數(shù)說(shuō)話不算數(shù)。 It is wrong of you to break your word/promise. 你你說(shuō)話不算數(shù)說(shuō)話不算數(shù)是錯(cuò)誤之舉。是錯(cuò)誤之舉。 2510. break the law/rule 違犯法律違犯法律/違反規(guī)章制度違反規(guī)章制度 Whoever breaks the law should be punished. 凡是凡是犯法犯法的人都應(yīng)受到懲罰。的人都應(yīng)受到懲罰。 No student can break the rules of our school. 所有學(xué)生都不

20、能所有學(xué)生都不能違反違反我們學(xué)校的我們學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度規(guī)章制度。 26It is a pity that the quarrel _ _ their friendship. A. broke up B. put down C. gave up D. took awayPlease make sure the light will if no one is in the room. A. turn off B. put out C. take away D. go out 27 -Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight? -Can we _ _ it

21、eight o clock?A. see B. decide C. make D. fix 28That s funny! I remember putting my glasses on the desk, but now theyre _. A. missed B. broken C. gone D. disappeared 29Mr. Brown didnt believe that such a little thing could _ _ much. A. mind B. matter C. trouble D. happen He didnt earn much, but he _

22、to make both ends meet and his children had enough food and warmclothes. A. tried B. wanted C. managed D. had 【答案】C31ncross,across,crossingncross是動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞,across是介詞，往往是介詞，往往是跟在動(dòng)詞后面是跟在動(dòng)詞后面,crossing是動(dòng)名詞。是動(dòng)名詞。nGo _ the bridge.n= _ the bridge.nSwim _ the river.n=_ the river.nTurn left at the second _.acrossCrosscrossingacrossCross32This dictionary is _ expensive. This dictionary is _ more expensive There is _ money in his pocket, I think it is not good for such a little boy.It was _ cold yesterday. She said _ at the meeting. much toomuch too too much too much t