紡織英語詞匯大三春季學(xué)期

1、紡織英語詞匯(大三春季學(xué)期) （made by吳洪鵬）5-shaft satin五枚緞紋air jet loom噴氣織機air laid氣流成網(wǎng)air lay process氣流成網(wǎng)air laying氣流成網(wǎng)法Angora goat安哥拉山羊applique嵌花aramid芳綸asbestos石棉auxiliary cam shaft輔助踏盤軸，輔助凸輪軸auxiliary jet輔助噴嘴back loop反面線圈back rest后梁back roll后梁balanced fabric平衡織物，經(jīng)緯向參數(shù)相同的織物balling起球barb倒刺，毛刺barbed needle倒刺針，鉤針b

2、atiste細(xì)薄織物，法國上等細(xì)亞麻織物beam creel軸經(jīng)架beam warping軸經(jīng)整經(jīng)bearded needle鉤針beat-up打緯bed plate底板，托板bed spread床單bengaline羅緞blister泡泡效果block printing手工模板印花board定形bonded nonwoven黏合非織造布bridal satin婚服緞brocade錦緞brocatelle花緞cam shaft織機中軸，織機踏盤軸，織機凸輪軸casual wear便服catalyze催化cashmere goat山羊cashmere開司米，山羊絨chafing摩擦checkin

3、g制梭chiffon雪紡綢，薄紗circular knitting圓針織機classic brocade古典錦緞closed loop閉口線圈cloth roll卷布輥cloth roller卷布輥collar領(lǐng)圈composed weave復(fù)雜組織，聯(lián)合組織confusor噴氣織機管道片conventional automatic loom常規(guī)自動織機core-spun yarn包芯紗costume服裝crank曲柄crease resistance抗皺性crease褶裥creeling換筒creep蠕變，塑性變形crepe縐織物crepe-back satin縐背緞crepe-de-chi

4、ne雙縐crinkle有縐紋的crisp handle挺爽的手感crossed ends絞頭damask織錦緞decorative weave裝飾織物denim粗斜紋棉布desizing退漿direct take-up直接卷取dobby fabric小花紋組織dobby head多臂機構(gòu)dobby weaves多臂組織dobby多臂織機doctor knife印花刮刀double bar tricot雙梳櫛經(jīng)編織物double-cloth雙層織物double-cylinder雙花筒draft system通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)drill斜紋布，卡其drop wire停經(jīng)片，經(jīng)停片drum warping分條

5、整經(jīng)drum筒管dry laid干法成網(wǎng)dry process干法成網(wǎng)duplicated creel雙聯(lián)整經(jīng)筒子架durability耐久性dusting-off落漿dyeing染色eddy渦流elaborate pattern提花花紋embroidery刺繡even twill雙面斜紋expansion comb伸縮筘extra filling特加緯紗extra warp特加經(jīng)紗fabric count織物經(jīng)緯密度face loop正面線圈face-to-face weaving雙層織物面對面織造fancy weave花式組織feeder喂給裝置fell織口fiber variant纖維變

6、種figure weave提花組織，花式組織filler填充料filling carrier載緯器filling knitting緯編filling-faced twill緯面斜紋first-quality fiber優(yōu)等纖維flame resistant textile抗燃紡織品flame retardancy阻燃性flame retardant textile阻燃紡織品flame retardant阻燃，阻燃劑flannel法蘭絨flat bed machine橫 機flexible rapier撓性劍桿float浮長線foam泡沫front rest胸梁front shed angle前

7、部梭口角full-fashioned全成型的furnishing roller給色漿輥gabardine華達(dá)呢gage隔距，機號garnetting扯松工藝gingham方格色織布giver遞緯劍，送緯劍glazing軋光，光澤greige坯布grey goods坯布gripper guide導(dǎo)梭片gripper loom劍桿織機，片梭織機guide bar導(dǎo)紗梳櫛guide roll導(dǎo)紗輥hang tag標(biāo)簽harness frame綜框heald綜框heddle綜絲herringbone人字斜紋highly fashioned fabric復(fù)雜花型織物，大花型織物hold loop握持線圈

8、homespun鋼花呢，手工紡織呢hook提花機豎鉤hygroscopicity吸濕性ignite點燃，使燃燒immersion roll浸沒輥indirect take-up間接卷取industrial textiles產(chǎn)業(yè)用紡織品，工業(yè)用紡織品initial modulus初始模量interlace交織interlacing交織interlining中間襯料interloop相互套結(jié)intermesh線圈相互穿套isotropic各向同性的Jacquard head提花龍頭Jacquard loom提花織機jean粗斜紋棉布，三頁細(xì)斜紋布jet射流，噴嘴knockover脫圈knot接頭l

9、atch針舌l(xiāng)atch needle舌針lay筘座lease rod分經(jīng)棒，分絞棒left-hand twill左斜紋leno weave沙羅組織let-off送經(jīng)lining fabric襯里織物lint棉絨longevity壽命loom beam織軸loop線圈loop-pile毛圈絨頭loose dye浮色machine roller printing機器滾筒印花magazine creel復(fù)式筒子架making-up裁剪，縫制mat纖維網(wǎng)matched cam共軛凸輪meltblown熔噴法milled cloth縮絨織物，縮呢織物modulus模量（復(fù)數(shù)）monofilament單絲

10、motif花紋圖案multiple package creel復(fù)式筒子架muslin平紋細(xì)布，薄紗織物needle bed針床，針座needle frame針床，針座needle hook針鉤needle punched nonwoven針刺非織造布needlepunch針刺negative let-off消極式送經(jīng)non-automatic power loom非自動織機non-stationary single end creel移動單式筒子架nozzle噴嘴open loop開口線圈organdy蟬翼紗package holder筒子座，卷裝握持器pad浸軋，襯墊padder浸軋機pad

11、ding襯墊paddle dyeing槳葉染色pad-dry-cure軋-烘-焙pattern chain紋板鏈pattern drum分條整經(jīng)大滾筒pattern花型patterned fabric花紋織物percale高級密織薄紗pick cycle投梭循環(huán)，引緯循環(huán)pick緯紗pick-spacing緯紗間距pile weave絨頭組織pique凹凸組織plain shuttle loom平紋織物織機plain weave平紋織物pleat皺褶，打褶pleating打褶pliability柔韌性poplin府綢positive let-off積極式送經(jīng)pressure cylinder承

12、壓滾筒printing印花printing roller印花滾筒progression飛數(shù)projectile guides導(dǎo)梭片projectile loom片梭織機propulsive zone推進(jìn)區(qū)，牽引區(qū)processability可加工能力punched cards紋板rapier band劍帶rapier guide導(dǎo)劍片rapier loom劍桿織機raschel拉舍爾經(jīng)編織物reclining twill緩斜紋reed鋼筘regular twill正則斜紋ribbed fabric凸條織物ribbed knit fabric羅紋組織rib fabric凸條織物right sid

13、e織物正面right-hand twill右斜紋run針織物脫散Sanforized treatment桑福整理（機械預(yù)縮整理）sateen緯面緞紋satin-back crepe緞背縐screen printing篩網(wǎng)印花scrim稀松平布section beam分批整經(jīng)軸，分條整經(jīng)軸section經(jīng)紗條帶semi-positive let-off半積極式送經(jīng)shantung山東綢shed crossing point綜平點shed梭口shedding cam開口踏盤，開口凸輪shedding cycle開口循環(huán)shedding開口shirting madras襯衫布shoulder pad

14、墊肩simplex辛普勒克斯經(jīng)編single bar tricot單梳櫛經(jīng)編織物size box漿槽size liquor漿液size pick up上漿率size recipe漿料配方slanting line斜線slasher漿紗機slashing上漿slub yarn竹節(jié)花式線smear涂，抹smolder悶燒snarl扭結(jié)specialist yarn特種紗線spinneret噴絲板spun laying紡黏法spunbond紡黏法spunlace水刺steep twill急斜紋stencil printing刻版印花stiffness剛度stitchbond縫編stuffer yar

15、n襯墊紗線，填充紗線substrate底層suit成套衣服superabsorbent超吸濕性的surah斜紋軟綢taffeta塔夫綢taker接緯劍take-up roller刺毛輥tearing strength撕破強度telescopic rapier伸縮劍桿temple邊撐terry fabric毛圈織物texturization紗線變形工藝transfer printing轉(zhuǎn)移印花traveling package creel復(fù)式移動筒子架tricot特利科經(jīng)編織物，經(jīng)平組織trim整理tunnel reed異型筘twill weave斜紋twin rapier雙層劍桿unconve

16、ntional loom非常規(guī)織機，無梭織機uneven twill單面斜紋vat槽，缸velour絲絨，絨織物velveteen緯絨，平絨wale線圈縱行，凸條紋warp sizing經(jīng)紗上漿warp stop motion經(jīng)紗斷頭停車裝置warp-faced twill經(jīng)面斜紋water jet loom噴水織機weaving cycle織造循環(huán)wet laid濕法成網(wǎng)wet laying濕法成網(wǎng)非織造布生產(chǎn)工藝wet process濕紡工藝，濕法成網(wǎng)工藝winding head整經(jīng)機車頭wrinkle recovery折皺回復(fù)度wrong side織物反面zig-zag comb伸縮筘fabric cont