英語十大詞性分類及用法附加練習(xí)教學(xué)教材課件

1、英語十大詞性分類及用法附加練習(xí) treedogwindow表示_、_以及_名字的詞。一、名詞人事物抽象概念1. Frank is a boy.2. My sister is a pupil.3. Look at these birds.He is seven. She is beautiful. I like the blue one.1) 以o 結(jié)尾的名詞，變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)：a. 加加s，如： photo-photos piano-pianos radio-radios zoo-zoos； b. 加加es，如：potatopotatoes tomatotomatoes2) 以f或fe 結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)

2、數(shù)時(shí)： a. 加加s，如： belief-beliefs roof-roofs safe-safes gulf-gulfs；b. 去去f, fe 加加-ves，如：half-halvesknife-knives leaf-leaves wolf-wolves wife-wives life-lives thief-thieves； flowerflowers找規(guī)律找規(guī)律watchesfactory-factoriesleaf - leavesboxes找規(guī)律找規(guī)律tomatoespotatoesheroes不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化child-childrenwoman-womendeersheep

3、man-mengoose-geese 1.Several _ are talking under the treeAnd they are_. Awoman;children Bwoman;child Cwomen;children 2.How far is your school from here？ Not very farIts about twenty walk.（2000杭州）杭州） Aminutes Bminutes Cminutes 3. There are three in my family. (2004長(zhǎng)春）長(zhǎng)春） A.people B. person C. child 4

4、. Most students can go to college for further in our city. A. education B. information C.science 5. This is bedroom. The twin sister like it very much. A. Ann and Jane B. Ann and Janes C.Anns and Janes C C A A B根據(jù)所給單詞的正確形式填空：根據(jù)所給單詞的正確形式填空：1. Different people may have different _. (idea)2. I often go

5、 to work on . (foot)3. I know one of the . (boy)4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass)5. Please give them their . (photo)6. Are there any in the box? (watch)7. There are twelve in a year. (month)8. Would you like some ? (tomato)9. Look at those in the boats! (people)10. Look! The are singing. (

6、woman)11. September 10th is Day. (teacher)12. Jim has some . (knife)13. How much are these ? (vegetable)14. My school is twenty _ walk from here. (minute) 15. The girl under the tree is a friend of_. (Lucy) ideasfootboysglassesphotoswatchesmonthstomatoespeoplewomenTeachersknivesvegetablesminutesLucy

7、s二、代詞1.概念：代詞是代替_的詞。2.英文表達(dá)：noun3.英文縮寫： 名詞請(qǐng)用n. pron.標(biāo)注出下列單詞的詞性grandpa it she skirt teacher he pen kite this book we that brotheryou school I chair sun Eg. That is a good idea. I love those book in blue. These people are my friends. B B B C IYou my his She Theirtheirme itThey Their me our me th

8、em we He your you you you her I him she三、形容詞1.概念：形容詞是修飾和形容_和_的詞。2.英文表達(dá)：adjective3.英文縮寫：adj.名詞代詞找出短語中的n. pron. adj.注意：1.有些形容詞只能作表語，如：alone, afraid, asleep 等。例如： The old man is alone. 2. 形容詞用來修飾something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代詞，要 放在這些詞的后面。 Youd better tell us something interesting.作表語時(shí)放在連系

9、動(dòng)詞之后。The price sounds reasonable.作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)放在賓語之后。 We must try our best to keep our environment clean. 后置的情況：修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)放在代詞之后。 Something serious has happened to him.與表示“長(zhǎng)、寬、高、重、老、遠(yuǎn)離”的詞連用時(shí)形容詞后置。 Hes 1.8 metres tall.四. 副詞1.概念：用來修飾_、_、_以及_的詞。2.英文表達(dá)：adv.adverb動(dòng)詞形容詞其他副詞全句3.英文縮寫： 一、副詞的位置副詞的位置 在許多情況下，副詞都放在所修飾的

10、動(dòng)詞后面或句末。 The girl dances very well. 2.有時(shí)也放在主語后面，謂語動(dòng)詞前面(對(duì)動(dòng)作加以強(qiáng)調(diào))。 He angrily closed the door. 3.句中的副詞如碰上助動(dòng)詞，be動(dòng)詞，則通常放在助動(dòng)詞，be動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前 We have already read the book. 五、動(dòng)詞1.概念：表示_和_的詞。2.英文表達(dá)： verb3.英文縮寫： v.動(dòng)作狀態(tài)jump 跳run 跑I am a teacher.She is a student.You are a boy.動(dòng)作amisare狀態(tài)Find verb in the follow

11、ing phrase.ride a bike fly a kite make a cake color the dog clean the road follow the nurse六. 數(shù)詞1.概念：表示_和_的詞。2.英文表達(dá)： numeral3.英文縮寫： num.數(shù)量多少先后順序七. 介詞1.概念：表示_、_、_之間關(guān)系的詞。2.英文表達(dá)： preposition3.英文縮寫： prep.人與人事物與事物人與事物Emma is beside Cassie. besideI am in the room.人與人The pen is on the table.事物與事物人與事物onin八 . 連詞1.概念：連詞是連接_、_、_的詞2.英文表達(dá)：conjunction3.英文縮寫： conj.單詞與單詞短語與短語句子與句子andandbut短語與短語單詞與單詞句子與句子冠詞是誰的帽子呢？九. 冠詞1.概念：冠詞是_的帽子