Unit 1 Section A 英語(yǔ)課件

1、BOOK1UnitTime-Conscious AmericansBook TwoBOOK1UnitAims today To know the main ideas of each paragraph To understand the general structure of the text To get the features of writing in the textBOOK1UnitWhile-reading activities After-reading tasksPre-reading activitiescontentsBOOK1UnitListening: Look

2、at the following key words and then listen to the passage. After listening, look at some questions and decide which choice is the correct one and then have aupset tardiness offence show up punctual insult emphasis prioritysocial engagements relaxed attitude time-conscious 不愉快的不愉快的, 使心煩的使心煩的遲緩遲緩冒犯冒犯出

3、現(xiàn)出現(xiàn),到場(chǎng)到場(chǎng)守時(shí)的守時(shí)的Key Words對(duì)人無(wú)禮對(duì)人無(wú)禮 強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)優(yōu)先權(quán)優(yōu)先權(quán)社交活動(dòng)社交活動(dòng)從容的態(tài)度從容的態(tài)度時(shí)間觀念時(shí)間觀念discussion.Listen and TalkBOOK1Unit Questions:1. In which country are you expected to be late for party? A. Germany B. Mexico C. Japan D. America2. Which of the following is a high priority in time- conscious societies? A. Being pun

4、ctual for parties B. Arriving early in social engagements C. Bearing in mind “Time is money” D. Getting a job done on time B. MexicoD. Getting a job done on timeBOOK1UnitTime Across Cultures Your friends are having a dinner party at 8 p.m. You arrive 20 minutes late. Are they upset? That may depend

5、on where you live. In Germany, your tardiness would probably be considered an offense. In Mexico, however, your friends might be surprised that you showed up so early. Some cultures place a high value on being punctual. Others have a more relaxed attitude toward time. In Mexico, arriving late to a d

6、inner party is expected. Hosts usually plan for their guests to arrive late. People in Japan and Germany are extremely time conscious. In these countries, its best to arrive right on time to meetings and social engagements. Arriving even five minutes late may insult your host. TapescriptBOOK1Unit Be

7、ing punctual is usually important in North America, Northern Europe and some other parts of the world. In business situations especially, you should always be on time. Americans have a popular saying “Time is money.” From this saying we can see that Americans place a strong emphasis on time. Time-co

8、nscious societies usually expect results. Getting a job done on time is a high priority. TapescriptStructure Analysis Structure Analysis Idea Catching Idea CatchingBOOK2Unit1The attitude: no one is still. if you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind. What made the Americans committed to resea

9、rching, experimenting and exploring?1. Question: What are the two things Americans try to save?Time and labor.BOOK2Unit1What can we do to time? Budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it, charge for it.BOOK2Unit1How do we know everyone in the U.S. is in a hurry? Detail 1

10、：city people alwayshurryingseekingelbowing Detail 2: racing through daytime meal Detail 3: driversBOOK2Unit1Whats the difference between the new arrivals and Americans ? New arrivals:Americans :sociallyprofessionallyopening exchanges of a business call; Ritual interaction with a welcoming cup of tea

11、 or coffee; leisurely business chats in a restaurant house;Do not assess visitors in relaxed surroundings;Do not take them out for dinner;Start talking business quicklyBOOK2Unit1By what devices do we save time? Faxes Phone calls Emails personal contactsBOOK2Unit1How the final agreements are signed i

12、n America?Normally in person, but people are meeting increasingly on television screens, conducting “teleconference”BOOK2Unit1 In some countries, people deal with important business in person. ( ) Telephone service in America is very efficient. ( )BOOK2Unit1Whats the function of telephone in America

13、? To conduct business To chat with friends To make or break social appointments To say “thank you” To shop To obtain informationBOOK2Unit1To successfully solve a problemand to fulfill a job with speedis taken by _ as a sign of 3.Conclusion: different ideas The _ consider itproper to _BOOK2Unit1II. S

14、tructure AnalysisPart 1.Part 1.Part 2.Part 2. specific details specific details to support ideato support ideaPart 3.Part 3. conclusion to strengthen the idea conclusion to strengthen the ideaBOOK2Unit1Americans save time carefully. (Para. 1)It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent t

15、o solve a problem or fulfill a job successfully with speed in the US. (Para.8) BOOK2Unit1WHAT?How?What does the writer want to What does the writer want to tell us?tell us?How does he support his idea?How does he support his idea? By giving specific details, then By giving specific details, then tel

16、ling the reasons. telling the reasons. Americans are time conscious.Americans are time conscious.BOOK2Unit1_Way 1Way 2Way 3Way 4They treat time seriously.They do everything in a hurry.They start talking business quickly.They use modern devices to communi-cate with each other efficiently.The ways Ame

17、ricans save time include:BOOK2Unit1 Reasons (R):1.2.3. 4.5. Specific Details (SD):Topic of Para.1 Topic of Para.57BOOK2Unit1If youre not moving ahead, youre falling behind.SD:R:Americans believe no onestands still.SD:R:Time is treated as if it were something almost real.Time is a precious resource.B

18、OOK2Unit1SD:Everyone in the U.S. is in a rush.R:They are often under pressure.SD:Americans quicklystart talking business.R:Time is always ticking in their inner ear.BOOK2Unit1Para.57SD:We work hard to save time. How?R:These devices can save the feet and endless amounts of time.We produce a steady fl

19、ow of labor-saving devices.Para. 8Americans take it as a sign of skillfulness to do things quickly.The foreigners have different ideas from those of Americans.BOOK2Unit1Assignment 1.摘抄出摘抄出A, B課文中所有的副詞，課文中所有的副詞，查出其中文意思查出其中文意思(寫(xiě)在作業(yè)本上，下寫(xiě)在作業(yè)本上，下周讀寫(xiě)課帶來(lái)周讀寫(xiě)課帶來(lái)） 2.記憶記憶A課單詞，下節(jié)課聽(tīng)寫(xiě)課單詞，下節(jié)課聽(tīng)寫(xiě)B(tài)OOK2Unit1Dictation

20、5 petent 6. generally 7. significance 8. obtain 9. budget 10.increasingly 11. whereas 12. skillful 13. acute 14. replace 15.restless 16.device 17, be under pressure 18. nothing but 19. be due to 20.result in 5分/個(gè)BOOK2Unit1Summarize the passage using the tips below. 1. concerned about time 2. conside

21、r time a precious resource. 3. always in a rush 4. exchange smiles or brief conversations 5. use quite a few labor-saving devices 6. more and more popular 7. is saved for after-work hours or for social weekend gatherings 8. fulfilling a job successfully is a sign of After-reading Activities-Summary

22、of the TextBOOK2Unit1Americans are particularly concerned about time. They clearly realize that life is short and consider time a precious resource. Visitors may find that Americans are always in a rush and under great pressure in daily life. They dont usually exchange smiles or brief conversations

23、because they resent wasting time. Americans generally assess and inquire about others professionally rather than socially, so they start talking business directly without opening exchanges. BOOK2Unit1 In order to save time, Americans use quite a few labor-saving devices like telephones, faxes, or em

24、ails. Electronic communication is becoming more and more popular, while most personal visiting, which though pleasant, takes longer, is saved for after-work hours or for social weekend gatherings. In the US, unlike in some other countries, quickly solving a problem or fulfilling a job successfully i

25、s a sign of skillfulness or being competent. ParaphraseTranslationBOOK2Unit11. If you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind. (L1) I. ParaphraseYou should move ahead/forward, otherwise/or you will fall behind.BOOK2Unit12. This attitude results in a nation of people committed to researching, ex

26、perimenting and exploring. (L2)后置后置定語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)As a result of this attitude, Americans tend to devote their time and energy to researching, experimenting and mit sb./sth. to (doing) mit oneself to sth. devote to (doing) sth. 獻(xiàn)身，專心致力于BOOK2Unit1Decide your choice and tell why:Everybody _ on earth is pulled do

27、wnwards by the earth. A. located B. locatingThe gardens _ with beautiful flowers sparkled in the heavy dew. A. crowding B. crowdedHe didnt wish it _ .1. A. mentioned B. mentioning BBABOOK2Unit13. Theyll miss the ritual interaction that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be a convent

28、ion in their own country. (L23) Theyll be sad because theyll not have the usual exchanges that go with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee. These exchanges may be a common and regular practice on similar occasions in their own country.BOOK2Unit14. In the U.S., however, its taken as a sign of skillfulne

29、ss or being competent to solve a problem, or fulfill a job successfully, with speed. (L51) In the U.S., however, if you can solve a problem or do a job quickly, you will be considered as a person having skill orability.be able to do BOOK2Unit11. We are slaves to nothing but the clock. (L5) II. Trans

30、lationonlyslave to drink; slave to moneyBOOK2Unit12. However, people are meeting increasingly on television screens, conducting teleconferences to settle problems not only in this country but alsoby satelliteinternationally. (L40) 伴隨伴隨狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)Matching GameMatching GameWord UsingWord UsingChinese to Engl

31、ishChinese to EnglishBOOK2Unit1acuterun out ofreplacein a rushrestlesslyrace throughinteractionnothing butleisurely impatiently communication fine/sharp; severe/great only without hurry take the place of use up/flow out of do sth. in a hurry in a hurryI. Matching GameBOOK2Unit1 excellent physically

32、present, by oneself in contrast, while exist at the same time carry out be able to do sth. bring sth. to a completion， satisfy near in time/place meaning, importancego withsignificanceconductbe at handin personsuperb whereas be competent to dofulfillBOOK2Unit1停滯不前消磨時(shí)間要價(jià)承受壓力生活節(jié)奏開(kāi)場(chǎng)白/寒暄禮節(jié)性交往而不是金錢的奴隸 pa

33、ce of life ritual interaction stand still opening exchanges rather than slave to money kill time be under pressure charge (money) for sth.II. Chinese to EnglishBOOK2Unit11. fall behind sb./sth. become bit by bit further behindIII. Word UsingHes been falling behind his group members in English. 他在英語(yǔ)方

34、面一直落后于同組同學(xué)。 BOOK2Unit11. fall behind with sth. fail to produce sth. at the proper time我工作拖下來(lái)了，我得想辦法趕上。BOOK2Unit1v Acting before thinking always _ failing. v The accident _ the death of two people v Nothing _ his efforts. v The childs illness _ eating unclean food. result inhave as a result; cause；le

35、ad toresult frombe caused byresults inresulted inhas resulted fromresulted from2. result in BOOK2Unit13. account for give a satisfactory explanation for 珍妮不得不向父親說(shuō)明每一個(gè)便士是怎么花的。BOOK2Unit13. account for be a proportion of sth.女生占我們班一半人數(shù)。BOOK2Unit14. count vi. If sth. counts, its important or valuable; v

36、t. calculate考試前，每一秒鐘都很重要。BOOK2Unit15. much less still less, let alone and even less likely 更不用說(shuō)這位老人幾乎不能行走，更不用說(shuō)跑了。BOOK2Unit16. given + noun = (given that clause) prep. taking into account 考慮到他們?nèi)狈?jīng)驗(yàn),他們算做得不錯(cuò)了。BOOK2Unit17. be worthy of deserving 值得他值得我們表?yè)P(yáng)。BOOK2Unit1worth It is worth (doing) sth.worthy S

37、th. is worthy of + n. /being done / to be doneworthwhile It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.這件事值得考慮。這件事值得考慮。The matter is worth consideration/considering.The matter is worthy of consideration/being/to be considered.It is worthwhile considering/to consider the matter.Now you try:merit, deservebe worthy

38、 ofBOOK2Unit1 Unless a certain amount of time is allowed to elapse, it seems in their eyes as if the task being considered were insignificant, not worthy of proper respect. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. Expressions & Patterns-PatternsBOOK2Unit1 他表現(xiàn)得好像沒(méi)有發(fā)生什么事似的。他表現(xiàn)得好像沒(méi)有發(fā)生什么

39、事似的。 He _ as if nothing _. 他工作這么努力，好像從不知道疲倦似的。他工作這么努力，好像從不知道疲倦似的。acted He works so hard, as if he never felt tired. had happened TranslationBOOK2Unit1 Usually , the more important a task is , the more capital, energy, and attention will be poured into it in order to “get it moving”. The higher you c

40、limbs, the more dangerous it is / the more danger you are in. the + 形容詞比較級(jí)，形容詞比較級(jí)，the + 形容詞比較級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí) 表示表示“越越 , 越越”TranslationBOOK2Unit1Reading skills through observation Reading skills through observation 1.高頻詞、結(jié)構(gòu)：表并列高頻詞、結(jié)構(gòu)：表并列, 作用相當(dāng)，閱讀時(shí)可做相應(yīng)跳躍作用相當(dāng)，閱讀時(shí)可做相應(yīng)跳躍Para2.We budget it, save it, waste it, stea

41、l it, kill it, cut itPara. 3: To be hurrying to get where, to seeking attention, to elbowingPara.4:They will miss the opening; they will miss the ritual convention; they may miss leisurely Para.7:Almost everyone uses the telephone to conduct business, to chat with friends, to make or break social ap

42、pointmentsBOOK2Unit12. 副詞的靈活而頻繁使用 that Americans save carefully, Dont take it personally. People value time highly, Normally, Americans do not assess We generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially. We start talking business very quickly Consequently, we work hard at the risk We co

43、mmunicate rapidly through faxes especially given our traffic-filled streetBOOK2Unit1 A final agreement will normally assigned People are meeting increasingly on television by satellite, internationally. The U.S. is definitely a telephone country. That is partly due to the fact that to work too quick

44、ly. Assignments are, consequently, felt to Or fulfill a job successfully, BOOK1Unit3. 連接副詞連接副詞 This is because（因果） Since we generally assess（因果） Para.4 therefore（因果） In America, too, (并列） However （轉(zhuǎn)折） Whereas（轉(zhuǎn)折） What Do You Think of American Pace of Life? How Will You Treat Time ?BOOK2Unit1Americans believe Americans have an acute sense of Americans are always Americans treat time as Its taken as a sign of to quickly, rush, hurry to, restlessly, race through, under pressure, anxious, I. What Do You Think of American Pace of Life?BOOK2Unit1II. How Will You Treat Time? Structure Ana