五年級英語上冊主要知識點

1、.2008-2009學年度第一學期學 校班 別姓 名學 號考生答卷不要過此線鎮(zhèn) 區(qū)小學五年級英語綜合測試（1） （答題時間60分鐘，滿分100分）內(nèi)容一二三四五六七八九十合計得分聽力部分（滿分50分）一、Listen and choose（聽錄音, 選出跟錄音相符合的一項，并將其字母編號填在題前的括號里 ）（每小題1分，共10分）( ) 1、A. meat B. seat C. eat( ) 2、A. black B. bread C. break ( ) 3、A. mouth B. mouse C. house( ) 4、A. go B.goat C. coat( ) 5、A. China

2、B. America C. Canada( ) 6、A. have music class B. have art classC. have math class( ) 7、A. mutton B. cabbage C. mutton and cabbage( ) 8、A. Tom likes Tuesdays. B. Tom likes green beans. C. Tom likes playing sports .( ) 9、A. The mirror is over the end table . B. The end table is near the bed . C. The a

3、ir-conditioner is over the mirror .( ) 10、A. Its nice . B. Its white. C. Its nine.二、Listen and judge 聽錄音, 判斷句子或圖片的是否與錄音內(nèi)容相符, 相符的在相應題號下的括號內(nèi) 打“” , 不相符的打“×”（每小題1分，共10分） 1、( ) 2、( ) 3、( ) 4、( ) 5、( ) （ ）6. You can see many fish in the lake .（ ）7. I often do housework on Saturdays .（ ）8. Mr Black is

4、 a Chinese teacher .（ ）9. Today is cold .（ ）10. The curtains are pink .三、Listen and answer( 根據(jù)你在錄音中的問題，將下面每組答句中最合適的答案選出來，并將其前面的字母符號填在句子前面的括號里，每小題2分，共分）( ) 1. A. Yes, I can . B. Yes, I do . C. Yes, I am .( ) 2. A. Amy can do the dishes . B. I can do the dishes . C. Amy cant do the dishes .( ) 3. A. I

5、ts Monday . B.Its Tuesday . C. Its Wednesday . ( ) 4. A. There is a TV and a sofa . B. There is a shelf and a desk .C. There is a bed and an end table .( ) 5. A. I have English and P.E. B. I have potatoes and eggplant . C. Id like milk and bread .四、Listen and fill（根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容填寫下列句子中所缺的單詞, 使句子完整，每空只填一詞，每詞

6、1分，共10分) 1. There are many small _ and a _ in my village .2. Can you_ the _ ,Chen Jie ?3. Is the _ _ the desk ?4. A: What _is it today? B: Its _ .5. A: _ your English _? B: Miss Wu .五、Listen and judge（根據(jù)你在錄音中聽到的內(nèi)容判斷句子的對錯，相符的在相應題號下的括號內(nèi)打“” , 不相符的打“×”，每小題2分，共10分）( ) 1. Zhang Peng is twelve years o

7、ld .( ) 2. Zhang Pengs favourite day is Sunday .( ) 3. Zhang Peng likes potatoes very much .( ) 4. Mr Li is tall and strong , hes very strice .( ) 5. Zhang Peng has P.E.and computer on Mondays . 筆試部分（滿分50分）六、Read the conversation and choose the answers補全對話。（選擇合適的句子，將對話補充完整, 將字母編號填在橫線上，每條橫線2分，共10分。）A

8、. Whats your room like ? B. Is there a library in your school ? C. Where is the teachers office ? D. Whats your school like ? E. Do you have lunch at school? F. What can you do in the library ? G. Do you like your school ?A：Look , this is a picture of our school . B： ? A：Its big and beautiful . B: ?

9、 A：Yes , there is . There are many books in it . B： ? A：We can read books there . B： ? A：Its on the second floor . B： ? A: Yes, I like my school very much .七、 Read and choose the answers （閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案，并將其字母符號填在句子前面的括號里，每小題2分，共10分)My name is Jack . I live in a village . There are many small houses an

10、d a river .There is a bridge over the river . There are many fish in the river .There is a road beside the river .There is green grass and many trees near the road .We can run on the grass .There is a lake near my village . Its a beautiful village .( ) 1. Jack lives in a _. A. city B. village( ) 2.

11、We can see many fish in the _. A. river B. lake( ) 3. There is a _ beside the river . A. path B. road( ) 4. We _ run on the grass .A. can B. cant( ) 5. There are many _ in the village . A. houses B. buildings八、Choose the words and finish the paragraph （選擇合適的詞填空，使短文的內(nèi)容完整，每詞只能用一次，每條橫線1分，共10分。）( near c

12、ool curtains on room house over with cold is are behind use pictures )Im Robot . I have my own _ . Its big and nice . There _ a big table . There are blue _ . The closet is _ the table . The trash bin is _the door . There is a picture_my bed . Many clothes _in the closet . There is a computer _ the

13、table . I work _ it . The air-conditioner is over the mirror . Its _ . I love my room .九、Write down the question according to the answers.（根據(jù)答句寫問句。每小題2分，共10分）、A： ? B：No, Miss Yuan is young .、A： ? B：There is a bed , a table and a closet in my room .、A： ? B：I can cook the meals .、A： ? B：Yes , there ar

14、e many flowers in the park .5、A： ？ B：We have tofu, green beans and cabbage for lunch . 十小練筆：請你吿訴我最愛吃的食物（如水果、蔬菜和飲料等），并說說原因。（不少于5句話）（分）_聽力及答案一、Listen and choose（聽錄音, 選出跟錄音相符合的一項，并將其字母編號填在題前的括號里 ）（每小題1分，共10分） 1. seat 2. black 3. house 4.go 5. Canada 6. We have music class in the music room . 7. We have

15、 cabbage on Tuesday . 8. Whats your favourite food , Tom ? Green beans . 9. There is a mirror under the air-conditioner . 10. What colour is your bag ? Its white .答案：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9.C 10. B二、Listen and judge 聽錄音, 判斷句子或圖片的是否與錄音內(nèi)容相符, 相符的在相應題號下的括號內(nèi) 打“” , 不相符的打“×”（每小題1分，共1

16、0分） 1. Chen Jie can do housework . 2. Our principal is quiet .3.There is a car under the chair . 4. We can see many tall buildings in the city . 5. Today is Tuesday . 6. There are many fish in the river . 7. I often do housework on the weekend . 8 . Whos your Chinese teacher ? Mr Black . 9. Whats th

17、e weather like ? Its cool .10. There are pink curtains in my bedroom .答案：1. 2. X 3.X 4. 5. X 6.X 7 8. 9. X 10 三、Listen and answer( 根據(jù)你在錄音中的問題，將下面每組答句中最合適的答案選出來，并將其前面的字母符號填在句子前面的括號里，每小題2分，共分）1. Are you helpful at home ?2. What can Amy do ?3. Today is Tuesday . What day is tomorrow ?4. Whats in your s

18、tudy ?5. What would you like ?答案：1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C四、Listen and fill（根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容填寫下列句子中所缺的單詞, 使句子完整，每空只填一詞，每詞1分，共10分) 1. There are many small houses and a bridge in my village .2. Can you sweep the floor , Chen Jie ?3. Is the computer on the desk ?4. What day is it today ? Its Friday .5. Whos your

19、English teacher ? Miss Wu .答案：1. houses, bridge 2. sweep , floor 3. computer , on 4. day , Friday 5. Whos , teacher 五、Listen and judge（根據(jù)你在錄音中聽到的內(nèi)容判斷句子的對錯，相符的在相應題號下的括號內(nèi)打“” , 不相符的打“×”，每小題2分，共10分）I am Zhang Peng . Im 10 years old . Iam a student . My favourite day is Monday . We have P.E. and com

20、puter class and we have potatoes for lunch . Potatoes are my favourite food . My favourite teacher is Mr Li . Hes our art teacher . Hes tall and strong . Hes very active . His class is so much fun .答案：1. X 2. X 3. 4. x 5. 六、 Read the conversation and choose the answers補全對話。（選擇合適的句子，將對話補充完整, 將字母編號填在橫

21、線上，每條橫線2分，共10分。）答案D B F C G七、 Read and choose the answers （閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案，并將其字母符號填在句子前面的括號里，每小題2分，共10分)答案B A B A A八、Choose the words and finish the paragraph （選擇合適的詞填空，使短文的內(nèi)完整，每詞只能用一次，每條橫線1分，共10分。）答案room , is , curtains , near , behind , over , are , on , with , cool .九、Write down the question accordi

22、ng to the answers.（根據(jù)答句寫問句。每小題2分，共10分）1. Is Miss Yuan old ? 2. Whats your room like ? ( Whats in your room ) ? 3.What can you do ? 4. Are there many flowers in the park ? 5. What do you have for lunch ? 十小練筆：（略）五年級上冊主要知識點第一單元：1、以字母y結尾的名詞變復數(shù)，如果字母y的前面是元音（a, e , i, o, u），就在y后面直接加s。如：boyboys.  如果字母

23、y前面是輔音，則把y變?yōu)閕, 再加es. 如：ladyladiescitycities   story-stories.2、動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)：（所謂第三人稱單數(shù)，就是指既不是你也不是我的另外一個人，可以是具體的人名，他，她，或它，也可以是稱呼類，如my mother, my friend等。 當一個句子中的人物是第三人稱單數(shù)，并且這個句子又是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)時，該句子中的動詞要使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。）havehas   likelikes    dodoes    gogoes watch-wat

24、ches3、詞語變化：fun(形容詞形式)funny  funny（名詞形式）funknow(同音詞)nohe(賓格形式)-him    反義詞：tallshort    longshort   youngold    newold    strongthin   fatthinkindstrict   activequiet 4、be like與do like: 在本單元中，Whats

25、 like？的句型是主句型，這里的like是“像一樣”的意思. Whats like？是問某某長得什么樣子,同學們千萬別和like的另一個意思“喜歡”相混了。它的答語一般用：He/She/ It is(后面跟描寫人的外貌特征的詞語)，如：Whats your father like?你爸爸長得什么樣子？。而在do like的句子中，like的意思才是“喜歡”的意思。如：What does your father like? 你爸爸喜歡什么？ 第二單元：1、當詢問別人喜歡哪些課程時，classes應當用復數(shù)形式，因為別人喜歡的課程可能不止一門。What classes do you l

26、ike? 你喜歡哪門課程？2、表示星期幾的七個單詞，開頭第一個字母都要大寫。其簡寫形式為前三個字母加點。week 星期，周。（一周包括七天）How many days are there in a week? There are 7.一個星期有幾天?七天。Weekend周末（包括周六和周日）How many days are there in a weekend? There are 2.一個周末有幾天? 2天。在英語國家中，一個星期的第一天是星期天Sunday. The first day of a week is Sunday.3、當介詞in, on ,at 后面跟表示時間的詞語時,A,表

27、示在某年或某月（當只有年和月的時候），用in.如 in May在五月。In 1988，在1988年。B,表示在某段時間，如在上午，下午，晚上也用in.如in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening. C,表示在某日，在星期幾時，用on。如on Monday, on Sunday . D,表示在幾點幾分，在具體時間時，用at. 如at 6:30,  at 9 oclock.4、近義詞：often(經(jīng)常)usually（常常，通常）5、play with和在一起，with后面常用人稱代詞的賓格形式。如：I can play ping-p

28、ong with you.我可以和你一起打乒乓球。6. I like Mondays. John likes Sundays. 這里的likes是like的三單形式，在一般現(xiàn)在時的句子中，如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，注意動詞要變成三單形式。7、Today is Sunday. I like Sundays. 在這個句子中，前一個星期日Sunday是特指“今天是星期一”，所以用單數(shù)形式，而后一個星期日Sundays是泛指所有的星期日，所以用復數(shù)形式。 第三單元：1、What would you like for lunch? 你午飯想吃什么？“for”:為了。后面要接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形

29、式。 如：Id like some tomatoes and mutton。我想吃一些西紅柿和羊肉。2、some與any的區(qū)別：（1）巧記：肯定句中用 some， some 也用于款待人的疑問句;          否定疑問用 any, 肯定句中用 any，任何一個接單數(shù)。（2）它倆都是“一些”的意思，后面既可接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，又可接不可數(shù)名詞，但用法有區(qū)別。some  用于肯定句。但當表示請求、邀請、語氣委婉，希望對方得到對方肯定回答時，可用于疑問句，此時句中常出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動詞 can, may,

30、could, would. any 用于否定句和疑問句。  如：A：Could  I  have  some  meat?B：Sorry, you  can't  have  any  meat.  There  isn't  any.3、I have eggplant and tomatoes for lunch. 我午飯吃茄子和西紅柿。 這里的eggplant是指一道菜，是被切碎了的，熟的，所以這里的eggplant是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用復數(shù)形式。

31、一日三餐的英語說法：  breakfast 早飯lunch午飯dinner 晚飯西紅柿  tomato  和土豆 potato (有生命的O字母結尾的單詞)復數(shù)形式在后面加es tomatoes, potatoes4.同義詞：  have to (不得不) -must (必須)5. What s your favorite food? 后面一般都跟集合的名詞：food 食物  fruit水果  drink飲料  colour顏色   class 課程 book 書 sport 運動 vegetable 蔬

32、菜 number數(shù)字  day天第五六單元1.There be句型 包括 There is a/an 后面跟名詞單數(shù)，表示一個。 例如：There is a mirror on the wall.  There are some/many后面跟名詞復數(shù)，表示多個。例如： There are two end tables near the bed.2. on與over的區(qū)別on: 在。上面，表示與下面的物體相互接觸，緊挨著。over: 在。上面，表示與下面的物體沒有接觸，懸空著。3. 一些特殊疑問詞的意義與用法：1） what 什么，叫什么，干什么等。例如： Whats this?  這是什么？  Whats your name? 你的名字是什么？  Whats your father like? 你爸爸長得什么樣子？ Whats your mother? 你媽媽是干什么的？2）where  哪里，用來問在什么地方，如Whe