高考英語倒裝句復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)

1、高考英語倒裝句復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)英語最差不多的語序是主語在前，謂語動詞在后。但有時由于句子結(jié)構(gòu)的需要或表示強調(diào)，就要采納倒裝形式。將謂語動詞完全移到主語之前稱為完全倒裝，只將助動詞或情態(tài)動詞放到主語之前稱為部分倒裝.強調(diào)性倒裝和以so.neither,nor開頭的句子是高考例題的熱點。（-）倒裝的意義1、適應(yīng)一定的語法結(jié)構(gòu)的需要，要緊是指疑問句句型結(jié)構(gòu)的需要。e.g.MayIcomein?WasthePeople'sLiberationArmyfoundedin1927?2、為了強調(diào)某一部分，而把這部分放到句首，構(gòu)成倒裝。e.g.NeverhaveIbeenlateforschoolthiste

2、rm.Soearlydidhecometoschoolthatnootherstudentscame.（二）倒裝的使用情形1、在“therebe”結(jié)構(gòu)里，there是引導(dǎo)詞，主語在be后，e.g.Thereisaboxonthetable.2、在疑問句中。e.g.Isshesingingintheclassroom?Whatdoesyourmotherdo?3、在here,there等副詞開頭的某些句子里（要用一樣現(xiàn)在時態(tài)）。假如主語是人稱代詞，主語和要緊動詞的詞序不變。（完全倒裝）e.g.Theregoesthebell.Hereisanappleforyou.Thereshecomes.4

3、、重復(fù)倒裝句型，用在以so,nor,neither開頭，表示謂語所述的情形也適用于另一個人或一事物的確信或否定句中。so用于確信句，表示“也一樣”、“也如此”：nor,neither用于否定句，表示“同樣也不，也不如此二e.g.IamwatchingTV.Soisshe.Myparentsdidn'twatchTrlastniglit.Neither（Nor）didI.5、直截了當(dāng)引語的全部或一部分放在句首時，主句中的主謂也常直截了當(dāng)?shù)寡b。（完全倒裝）eg.Aerywell/'saiddieFrenchstudent.“Bringmetwoeggsandacupoftea,pl

4、ease/'saidhe.6、在以never,little,hardly,notonly,few,not,seldom等否定副詞開頭的句子中，采納部分倒裝。如不放在句首就不要倒裝。e.g.Littledidhesayatthemeeting.NevershallIforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheArmy.比較：IshallneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheArmy.7、用于以only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句的句子中。e.g.Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1918washeabletogethappilybackto

5、wrk.OnlyinthiswaycanwelearnEnglishwell.注意：假如。nly后的詞組不是狀語，不需倒裝。e.g.OnlyWangLiliknowsthis.8、為了表達(dá)生動，有時把表地點、方位的副詞，如up,down,out,away,in等放在句首，同時把謂語動詞放在主語之前。若主語為人稱代詞，主語和謂語動詞的位置不變，只將副詞放在句首。（完全倒裝）e.g.Awayhurriedtheboy.Outnishedthegirl.9、在虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)中，條件從句的謂語含有were,had和should這三個詞是,可省去if,將這些詞移至主語之前。e.g.HadItime(=IfIh

6、adtime),Iwouldgoandhelpyou.WereIyou(=IfIwereyou),Iwouldgoabroad.Shouldhecome(=Ifheshouldcome),tellhimtoringmeup.10、as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時要倒裝(形容詞/副詞/名詞/動詞+as+主語+謂語e.g.Proudastheyare.theyareafraidtoseeme.Childasheis,heseemstoknoweverything.(child前不加冠詞)Hardasheworded,hemadelittleprogress.11、用于某些表示祝愿的句子里，e.g.Mayyo

7、usucceed!LonglivethePeople'sRepublicofChina!12、So+形容詞、副詞及such置于句首時要倒裝。Sohappydidhefeel.Suchwasme.練習(xí)：倒裝句1.NotuntilIbegantoworkhowmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn'tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.Irealized2. Only by practising a few hours every dayA. you canB. can you3. If you don't go

8、. neither.A. shall IB. do Ibe able to master the language.C. you willD. will youC. IdoD. I shall4.Nosoonertothestationthetrainleft.A. had I got, when B. I had got, than5. - Your father is very strict with you.A. So he isB. So is heC. had I got, than D. did I get, when He never lets off a single mist

9、ake of oursC. He is soD. So does he6. today,hewouldgettherebySunday.C. Were he to leave D. If he leaveA. I have heard or have seen or seen D. did I hear or seeA.WouldheleaveB.Washeleaving7. Neverinmylifesuchathing.8. haveIheardorseenC.Ihaveheard8.-Here!WhereisXiaoLiu?-There.A.comesthebus,isheB.comes

10、thebus,heisC.thebuscomes,isheD.thebuscomes,heis9.,Iwillnotbuyit.A.MuchasdoIlikeitB.AsmuchIlikeitC.MuchasIlikeitD.AsIlikeitmuch10.Ilikefootball.Idon'tlikevolleyball.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoitiswithmeD.Soisitwithme11.theexpense,ItoItaly.A.Ifitwerenot,goB.Wereitnotfor,wouldgoC.Weren'titfor,willg

11、oD.Ifithadntbeen,wouldhavegone12. Sointhedarknessthathedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.A.hewasfrightenedB.washefrightenedC.frightenedhewasD.frightenedwashe13.Inmodemtimes,girlslikebeautifulclothes.Yes,andboys.AfteralLourlifehasgreatlyimproved.A.sodothey;sodoyouB.sotheydo;soyoudoC.sodothey;soyoudoD.sothey

12、do;sodoyou14.YouhaveanEnglishclasseverydayexceptSunday.A.SowehaveB.SowedoC.SohaveweD.Sodowe15.1 wonderifyourwifewillgototheball.Ifyourwife,somine.A.does;willB.will;doesC.will;wouldD.does;do16. OnlyafterIreadthetextoveragainitsmainidea.A.thatIknewB.didIknewC.1couldknowD.Ididknow17. Youseemtohavelearn

13、edalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.A.SoldoB.SodolC.SoIhaveD.Sohave118. IseldomwatchTV,butlistentotheradioalot.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.ImthesameD.Soitiswithme19. Soexcitedthathecouldn'tsayaword.A.heseemedB.didheseemC.washeseemingD.hedidlook20. Jimmywassonervousnotasingleworddowninthedictation.A.hewroteB.he

14、waswrittenC.didhewriteD.washewritten21. Littlewhen1tookthetripwhereitwouldleadme.A.haveIknownB.hadIknownC.do1knowD.didIknow22. Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?.A. No,IneverhaveseenanythinglikethatbeforeB. No.neverIhaveseenanythinglikethatbeforeC. No.neverhave1seenanythinglikethatbeforeD. No,Ih

15、aveseenanythinglikethatbeforenever23.,1wouldaccepttheinvitationandgototheparty.E. WereIyouB.WasIyouC.HadIbeenyouD.Would1beyou24.Youshouldworkless.F. andneithershouldIB.andsoshouldIC.andnorshouldID.andsoIshould25.andcaughtthemouse.G. UpthecatjumpedB.ThecatupjumpedC.UpjumpedthecatD.Jumpedupthecat26.No

16、tonlyapromise,butalsohekeptit.A.didhemakeB.hemadeC.doeshemakeD.hashemade27. Hisuncleisaworkerandhasbeenworkinginthefactoryformorethantenyears.A.SoishisauntB.SohashisauntC.SohisauntdoesD.Soitiswithhisaunt28.Notoncetheirplan.A.didtheychangeB.theychangedC.changedtheyD.theydidchange29.DoyouknowJimquarre

17、ledwithhisbrother?Idon'tknow,and.A.nordon'tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneitherD.Idon'tcarealso30.Notuntilhearrivedhomehefindthatthiswallethadbeenstolen.A.didB.wouldC.whenD.that31. Thisisoneoftheoldesttreesintheworld.suchabigtree.A.NeverIhaveseenB.Ihaven'tneverseenC.NeverhaveIsee

18、nD.Ihaveseennever32. Nowhereelseintheworldcheapertailoring（裁縫業(yè)，成衣業(yè)）thaninHongKong.A.atouristcanfindB.canatouristfindC.atouristwillfindD.atouristhasfound33.succeedindoinganything.A.OnlybyworkinghardwecanB.ByonlyworkinghardwecanC.OnlywecanbyworkinghardD.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe34 .thatweallwentout,lying

19、inthesun.A.SofinewastheweatherB.SowasthefineweatherD. So the weather was tineC.Theweatherwassofinewas35 .anicemanthatweallbelievehim.A.So;didheseemB.So;heseemedC.Such;heseemedD.Such;didheseem36 .Youseemtobeanactor._.Ihaveplayedmanypartsinalotoffilms.A.SodoIB.SoamIC.SoIdoD.SoIam37 .Notonlyworkinghard

20、,butalsoverypolite.A.theboyis;heisB.istheboy;heisC.theboyis;isheD.istheboy;ishe38.,heneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.A.TryashedoesB.AshetriesC.TryasdoesheD.Astryhedoes39. Icannotseethepicturewellfromhere.A.Neithercan11B.NeitherIcanC.Ican*tneitherD.NeithercanI40. Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvic

21、ebutwhocaredwhatIasked?A.SooughtyouB.So1oughtC.SoitwasD.SoIdid41. Socarelesslythathealmostkilledhimself.A.hedrivesB.doeshedriveC.didhedriveD.hedrove42. Littleabouthisownhealththoughhewasveryill.D. does he careA.hecaredB.didhecareC.hecares43. Wellknowhimandwellknowme.A.Idid;hedidB.didI;hedidC.didI;didheD.Idid;didhe44. Nosoonertheyrushedoutintothestreet.A.didtheyhearthenewsthanB.didtheyhearthenewswhenC.h