2014新人教版-九年級Unit-10-Section-B精美課件

1、 Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.GoalTo listen and talk abouttable manners.To read about life as anexchange student. In most Asian countries You are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.Youre supposed not to eat with your hands.Youre supposed not to talk at the table.The youngest person is not

2、 supposed to starteating first.How much do you know about table manners around the world? Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after each sentences._1. In India, youre supposed to eat with your hands._2. In China, youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.1a1a_3.

3、In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first._4. In France, youre supposed to put your bread on the table._5. In China, its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit the bowl. Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. List

4、en and number the pictures in the order you hear them.2131b1b Listen again. Match these sentence parts. _1. Youre not supposed to _2. Its impolite to ._3. You shouldnt . a.stick your chopsticks into your food.b. point at anyone with your chopsticks.(用你的筷子指著任何人用你的筷子指著任何人)c. start eating first if ther

5、e are older people at the table.Cab1c1c Talk about other table manners in your country.B: Yes, and its impolite to .A: Were supposed to .1d1dmake noise while eating noodleseat or drink while walking down the streetstick your chopsticks into your foodpoint at anyone with your chopsticks What do you k

6、now about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.Would you please

7、 continue.2a2a Read the letter and answer the questions.2b2bREVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.他們想盡一切辦法，他們想盡一切辦法，讓我感到賓至如歸讓我感到賓至如歸Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my student exchange

8、 program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 交換生活動交換生活動沒有理由去做某事沒有理由去做某事謝謝你的來信謝謝你的來信有點兒緊張有點兒緊張 The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned

9、 how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age. Shes really kind and she always talks to me in French to help me practice. 疑問詞疑問詞+動詞不定式可轉換動詞不定式可轉換成賓語從句成賓語從句非常思念非常思念外孫女外孫女 You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. Im very comfortable speakin

10、g French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me like it used to. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine（想象）（想象）, things are very different from the way they are at home.我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學習如何在餐桌學習如何在餐桌上舉止得體上舉止得體與與-不同不同簡直難以置信簡直難以置信

11、For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. 你不應該做某事你不應該做某事相當奇怪相當奇怪 Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except（除（除之外）之外） bread, not eve

12、n fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is its impolite to say that youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.”你飽了你飽了用叉子叉著吃用叉子叉著吃 Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult t

13、o remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it（漸漸習慣了）（漸漸習慣了）. I dont find French customs so strange anymore.Find it +adj,+to do sth意為發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是意為發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是-的的Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope youre having a good school year.Yours,Lin Yue希望你這個學年過的愉快希望你這個學年過的愉快 1

14、.Why is Wang Kun in France?Because she is on her student exchange program in France. Read the letter and answer the questions.2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?Yes, she does. She say her host family is really nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home.3.

15、How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?It doesnt worry her like it used to be. 4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing?Her biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.Table manners Its polite/impolite to House rules Youre supposed/not supposed to Go

16、ing out with people You should 3a Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.Table manners Its polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table. Its not polite to pi

17、ck up your bowl to eat. Youre supposed to use chopsticks to eat. Its not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food. Its impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. Its impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks. Youre supposed to greet the host family. Youre supposed to shake

18、hands with people. Youre supposed to say “nihao” to people. Youre not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people. House rules You should call first. You should make a going-out plan with friends. Going out with people3b Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to be

19、have properly in China.寫作技巧點撥：寫作技巧點撥：1) 英語書信的寫法：英語書信的寫法：稱呼稱呼Dear， 左起頂格寫。左起頂格寫。正文換行，也要頂格寫，是信的核心部分。正文換行，也要頂格寫，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文層次分明、簡單易懂。因此要求正文層次分明、簡單易懂。祝福的話語，祝福的話語， 正文下?lián)Q行，頂格寫，正文下?lián)Q行，頂格寫， 如如: Best wishes! Take care! Happy New Year! Happy Birthday! 等。等。結束語在正文下面的一、二行處，第一結束語在正文下面的一、二行處，第一個詞開頭要大寫，句末用逗號。結束語個詞開

20、頭要大寫，句末用逗號。結束語的寫法的寫法 Yours, Your loving, Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或或Sincerely；在；在結尾語下面的署名必須親自簽名，也不結尾語下面的署名必須親自簽名，也不加任何的標點符號。加任何的標點符號。2) Useful expressions: 有關文化禮儀的寫作常用句型有關文化禮儀的寫作常用句型Youre (not) supposed to.You are expected toIts polite/impolite toIts important toYou should. Sample writingDear

21、Tony,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, its impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks. In our house, youre supposed t

22、o shake hands with my father for the first time. You are not supposed to kiss when you meet my mother. You can say “nihao” to her with a big smile. When you go out with people, you are expected to call first, its important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together. Have a sa

23、fe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes,Lin Jie1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.worth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with _ hands. You should always bring a small gift.2.

24、Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didnt know _ table manners.worth capital basic traffic empty mad knockingemptybasic3. It is _ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to

25、 do in different situations.4. The _ is always the worst in the _ city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.worth capital basic traffic empty mad knockingtrafficcapitalworth5. Sandy went into her sisters room without _ on the door. That made her sister _.worth capital basic

26、traffic empty mad knockingknockingmad2. Think about your culture and make statements.In my culture, when you, youre supposed to _youre not supposed to _youre expected to _its impolite to _its important to _In my culture, when you _youre supposed to _youre not supposed to _Suggested answers:are havin

27、g ameal in someones home,allow the elderly tostart eating first.stick yourchopsticks into a bowl of rice.youre expected to _its impolite to _its important to _ keep your mouth closed when you are chewing. reach across the table to pick certain foods. ask for permission to leave the table early.Lets

28、learn somelanguage points1. Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! 除了面包之外，你什么都不能用手拿除了面包之外，你什么都不能用手拿著吃，甚至連水果也不能！著吃，甚至連水果也不能！解析：解析： except意為意為“除除之外之外”，不包，不包括后面的內(nèi)容。括后面的內(nèi)容。Language points Everyone in our class has seen the film _ Tom. A. besides B. beside C. exc

29、ept D. expect解析解析 ：選選C。句意：我們班上除湯姆外，。句意：我們班上除湯姆外，都看過這部電影了。都看過這部電影了。except作介詞，意為作介詞，意為“除除之外之外”，不包含其后的人或物。，不包含其后的人或物。1）except 意為意為“除除之外之外”不包括后面內(nèi)容不包括后面內(nèi)容。Except B : A-B A、B 同類同類ABExcept/besides/ but/except for2) Besides 意為“除.之外還有”包括besides 后面的內(nèi)容。Besides B : A +BAB3)but, but 與與except 同義，如果句中有同義，如果句中有no o

30、ne, nobody, nothing, all, everyone, everything, 多多用用but。4）except for意為意為“除除之外之外”說明整體情況后說明整體情況后，對細節(jié)加以糾正。，對細節(jié)加以糾正。Except for B: AB, A、B不同類，不同類，B為為A部分加部分加以修正的部分。以修正的部分。AB2. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to things and dont find them so strange a

31、ny more. 我不得不說，我覺得記住所有的規(guī)矩是很難的，我不得不說，我覺得記住所有的規(guī)矩是很難的，但是我也漸漸習慣了這些，不再覺得它們奇怪但是我也漸漸習慣了這些，不再覺得它們奇怪了。了。（1）在）在 I find it difficult to remember . . . 句中，句中，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式短是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式短語語to remember everything。其句型結構為：。其句型結構為：find+ it + adj. + to do sth. 。類似用法的動詞還有：。類似用法的動詞還有：think, believe, kno

32、w, feel等。等。（2）be/get used to 意為意為“習慣于習慣于”, 后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。 I find _ important to get along well with others. A. that B. this C. it D. them解析：解析：選選C。本題考查。本題考查it 作形式賓語的用法。句作形式賓語的用法。句中中it代替不定式短語代替不定式短語 “to get along well with others”作形式賓語。作形式賓語。11衡陽中考衡陽中考Tony used to _ to school, but he is use

33、d to _ to school now. A. walk; taking a bus B. walked; took a busC. walk; take a bus D. walk; took a bus.解析：解析：選選A。句意：。句意：Tony過去常步行去上學，但過去常步行去上學，但他現(xiàn)在習慣了乘公共汽車去上學。他現(xiàn)在習慣了乘公共汽車去上學。used to“過去過去經(jīng)常經(jīng)?！?，后接動詞原形；，后接動詞原形；be used to doing sth. “習慣于做某事習慣于做某事”。故選。故選A。 used to 表示表示“過去經(jīng)常過去經(jīng)?！保?，后接動詞原形。接動詞原形。 be/get

34、used to 表示表示“習慣于習慣于”，后接，后接名詞、代詞或動詞名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。形式。 be used to do/be used for doing 表示表示“用于；被用來做用于；被用來做”， 是動詞是動詞use的被動的被動結構。結構。 REVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the mainideas can help you move language fromyour short-term to long-term memory.be comfortable (doing)went out of their way(something

35、) worry (someone) Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrasesin the box.gradually gotten used to being2c2c1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.（ (something) worry (someone) ）2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French（ be comfortable

36、(doing) ）3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.（went out of their way）4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.（gradually gotten used to being） Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.DosDontsYoure expected to put your bread on the tabl

37、e.Youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate2d2d Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list.e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl and never on the tab

38、le.2e2eYour pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.Table mannersIts polite/impolite to .House rulesYoure supposed/not supposed to .Going out with peopleYou should .3a3a Write a le

39、tter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.3b3bDear _ ,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about staying in my home and some advice about China. When youre eating at the table, its impolite to_. In our h

40、ouse, youre supposed to_.When you go out with people, you should_ .Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes,_Better to know while being an exchange student in ChinaTalking about eating habit, unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishe

41、s are placed on the table and everybody shares. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality. And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality. This is a sign of politeness. Th

42、e appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there. There some other rules that are suggested you follow to make your stay in China happier, though you will be forgive

43、n if you have no idea of what they are. a. Never stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl, lay them on your dish instead. Otherwise, it is deemed extremely impolite to the host and seniors present. The reason for this is that when somebody dies, the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of in