小升初英語(yǔ)重要語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、小升初英語(yǔ)重要語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)小學(xué)新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)教材中涉及的重要語(yǔ)法知識(shí)主要有8 種：to be 句型、there be 句型、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句型、現(xiàn)在 進(jìn)行時(shí)句型、一般過去時(shí)句型、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can/could/should 引導(dǎo)的句型、一般將來時(shí)will/be going to 句型、祈使句等，其中多種語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象廣泛出現(xiàn)在各冊(cè)教材中，現(xiàn)以五、六 年級(jí)教材為例將重點(diǎn)句型歸類介紹如下：l to be句型：主要用于介紹個(gè)人情況如姓名、健康狀況、身份、家庭成員、朋友、職業(yè);描述事物特征；表達(dá)方位、 長(zhǎng)度、年代、顏色、季節(jié)、時(shí)間、某人的物品及感覺等，該 句式廣泛分布于各冊(cè)教材中，其中第1、2 冊(cè)更是以此句型為主，

2、9-12 冊(cè)中這類“四會(huì)”句型有：1. This one is heavy.2. It s an autumn festival. It6. What s the matter? Nothing.7. I m sorry.8. This black bag is nice. It9. It s very heavy. Look at this green one. It s light.3. It isnt hers. It isnt his.4. Whose T-shirt is it? Its mine.5. Are you sad? Nom not.s really fun.s big.

3、10. How long is the Great Wall?11.lt s ten thousand li long.12. How old is the Great Wall?13. It s more than two thousand years old.14. Thanksgiving is my favourite.15. Families are together.16. They re deaf.17. This water is very clean.18. It s fun to drink this way.19. How much is it? It s thirtee

4、n dollars andtwenty-five cents.20. What s the matter?21. I m really excited.l there be 句型：包括現(xiàn)在與過去兩種，即：thereis/are , there was/were 。用于表達(dá)某處有某物的客觀存在關(guān)系。該句型主要分布在Book5, Book9，Book11 和 Book12 中，教材中以陳述句與 howmany 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句問答為主。五、六年級(jí)教材中該 類重點(diǎn)句有：1. There weren t any swings here before.2. There was only a slide.3. There wasn t a pond here before.4. There is one now.5. There are many sweets.6. There are many fruits , too.7. There is a China