人教版高中英語必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld訓練卷(一)

1、號位座封號場考不號證考準裝 只名姓卷 此級班（as2019-2020學年局一下學期訓練卷 必修三 Unitl Festivals around the world英 語 （一）（本卷滿分100分）一、單詞拼寫（每小題 1.5分，共15分）1. Millions of people （饑餓）to death during the war.2. These souvenirs were （收集）from all parts of the world.1.1 t's（顯然）that if everyone can save a drop of water, we can save a lot

2、 of people.1.2 t was with great （悲傷） that we learned of his death.5. The great flood （淹沒） many houses.6. A web is being （編織） by a spider under the roof.7. Marriage is a （宴會） where the grace is sometimes better than the dinner.8. While the war marched to its ending, he looked upon its dying （狂 歡舞會）.9

3、. The tree was covered with beautiful pink b .10. African people are fighting for the freedom and i of theircountries.二、單句語法填空（每小題 1.5分，共15分）11. We need to be more（energy）in participating in social activities.12. . They held a party to their success and the lastedfour hours.（celebrate）13. I that if

4、you have in your ability you will certainly achieve your dream.（belief）14. With the （arrive） of John's friends, the party became really enjoyable.15. After his death the house was back to its（origin） owner.16. Life on other planets is a（predict）.17. I really ought to （ apology ） to you for havin

5、g stood in your light so long.18. I quickly formed a great respect and（admire） for his soldierly qualities.19. If you want to catch that train we'd better set for the stationimmediately.20. It's no good waiting for something to turn, you have to take actions.三、翻譯句子（每小題2分，共10分）21. 下周五有演唱會。（ta

6、ke place ）22. 我們?yōu)閰⒓踊槎Y而盛裝打扮。(dress up)23. 他們將建造一座紀念碑來紀念這位民族英雄。(in memory of)24. 在那個時代，特別是在寒冷的冬季月份里，如果難以找到食物，人們就會挨餓。(be difficult to)25. 整個國度到處是盛開的櫻花，看上去就像是覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。if/though)四、閱讀理解（每小題2.5分，共20分）ASpending Christmas in a foreign country can be a truly eye-opening experience, especially since it '

7、 s easy toaeasve Worldwide festival, most countries probably celebrate it in a fairly similar manner. Being from the UK, Christmas for me means spending time with family and friends, exchanging presents, eating and drinking, and, of course, hiding from the cold. In Colombia, however, Christmas is vi

8、ewed much more as a time which devotes itself to religion.With celebrations beginning on 7 December, Columbia is recognized as having the longest Christmas celebrations period in the world. The celebrations generally begin in the evening with the lighting of candles, either in the streets, parks or

9、outside people homes. Cities are lit up by candles, as this day marks the beginning of the Christmas period. Although decorations have been up since early November, another tradition in Colombia is that during the nine days before Christmas, family members and friends meet up to pray, sing songs and

10、 share traditional foods at home.Probably the biggest surprise for me has been the music people listen to during the Christmas period. At first, you could easily mistake these songs for the classic salsa, which is played all year round. However, after asking a Colombian if it really felt like Christ

11、mas music, they explained to me that the songs are loved more for the memories they symbolize than for the way they sound, and that Colombia has been through so many dark periods in history, it was important to hold on to the good memories of years gone past.Being in a country like Colombia during t

12、his festive period has taught me that you don ' t need to be religious to take part in these Christmas traditions.26. What' s the authors opinion of Christmas?A . It isn ' t a global festival.B . It isn ' t a time for being alone.C. It is mainly devoted to religion.D . It ' s cel

13、ebrated only in some place27. What can we learn about the Christmas music?A . It is celebrated in the same way as in the UK.B . It is celebrated mainly as a religious festival.C. It is celebrated for nine days or so.D . It is celebrated with lanterns and fireworks.28. What do Colombians do during th

14、e Christmas celebration period?A . Enjoy traditional foods.B . Go to the church together.C. Learn abut home decorations.D . Have a one-month-long holiday.29. Colombians love the songs mainly because.A . they sound extremely wonderfulB . theyasxpress best wishes for the futureC. they represent good m

15、emories of the pastD . they have been passed down for generationsBFestivals in India are the special occasions when the country holds many celebrations. Socially, the whole nation becomes active in celebrations. This is the main reason why festivals in India are celebrated by the whole society. On s

16、uch occasions, families will get together, exchange gifts and greetings, and take part in a lot of celebrations and even special fairs. All these are done to keep the festive spirit alive in modern times.What is special about these celebrations in India is that people celebrate their common culture

17、in their communities. There is a wide variety of festivals in India because of the presence（存在）of many different religions, beliefs, ideas and cultures. It is even said that some places in the country celebrate festivals 365 days a year. They are mainly religious festivals, cultural festivals and to

18、urist festivals that are organized to keep the traditions, values and heritage of the region.Religious festivals are celebrated as part of the Indian belief system. They are organized to honor spiritual personalities and events related to the journey of a religion. Cultural festivals in India are or

19、ganized to provide a platform for different forms of music, dance and other art. To keep their artistic traditions alive and even make them become more popular in the future, many cities in India are active in cultural events. The rich cultural heritage of India attracts the Western world during the

20、 celebration of important festivals such as Onam, Holi and Durga Puja. Tourist festivals in the country are organized to celebrate the heritage of the land for tourism purposes. These celebrations every year bring good results and attract a large number of tourists, both within the country and abroa

21、d.D . getting together and attending fairs33. In which part of the website can we read this passage?A. Travel.B. Culture.C. Economy.D . Technology.五、完形填空（每小題 1.5分，共30分）A letter to Mum and her mince （ 肉末）piesWhen I was a little girl, you and I loved decorating the living room and Christmas tree. Afte

22、r 34, we would bake cakes. " Make enough mince pies, because Santalikes them, " you would tell me.3These festivals in India focus on enriching peoples "Indian" experience in the mostChristmas Eve came and you would put me on my 35 made bed. I ' d fallasleep until Christmas 36

23、. I ' d wake up and tlh at the37 before me. Atthe bottom of my bed would be loads of presents. I' d scr38m in teaghg,the paper open. Running downstairs, I would 39 that Santa hadn ' t just stopped in the 40: there were also lots of 41 around the Christmas tree.Many years later, the 42 co

24、ntinued. The only thing that 43 wasthe presents at the end of the bed - I grew out of them.One afternoon while we were 44 extra mince pies as usual, it45hit me that the extra wasn ' t for 46. I said, “Those extra mince pies were never forSanta, were they? They were for you!” You never saidaaswol

25、rd was your-only47_.Christmas changed in 1986, when you suffered a 48 brain disease. After49 throughout Christmas, you passed away on the 29 December.Only now am I starting to enjoy Christmas again, and while I don50' t do theany more, I do have mince pies in the house. I leave one out just for

26、you, as if you were-51 a part of my Christmas. And I make sure I put up the decorations 52 you,and us. Thanks for the 53 memories of Christmas, Mum.real way. For this purpose, foreigners are very interested in attending the festivals, which are organized to show the rich and colorful side of the cou

27、ntry.30. In India , the whole nation often celebrates festivals actively to .A . have much fun on special occasionsB . exchange special gifts and greetingsC. keep the traditions of their festivalsD . meet all their family members and relatives31. Why does India have so many festivals?A . Because the

28、 Indians like singing and dancing.B . Because the Indians want to attract more tourists.C. Because there are a great number of old attractions.D . Because there are many different religions, ideas and cultures.32. The cultural festivals are usually celebrated byA . performing different art formsB .

29、visiting the famous old buildingsC. having a journey of honoring spiritual personalities34. A. cookingB. decoratingC. livingD. resting35. A. neatlyB. speciallyC. quicklyD. temporarily36. A. EveB. morningC. dinnerD. vacation37. A. piesB. messC. decorationsD. sight38. A. violentlyB. deliberatelyC. exc

30、itedlyD. casually39. A. discoverB. witnessC. describeD. imagine40. A. apartmentB. loungeC. bedroomD. kitchen41. A . decorationsB. cakesC. leavesD. presents42. A. traditionB. holidayC. celebrationD. situation43. A. helpedB. stoppedC. remainedD. counted44. A. makingB. tastingC. purchasingD. delivering

31、45. A. heavilyB. certainlyC. suddenlyD. frequently46. A. MumB. SantaC. ChristmasD. guests47. A. explanationB. opinionC. expressionD . reply48. A. mildB. curableC. severeD. common49. A. sufferingB. celebratingC. workingD. decorating50. A. laundryB. cleaningC. operationD. baking51. A. stillB. alsoC. e

32、venD. just52. A . in praise ofB . in memory ofC. on behalf ofD. on account of53. A. shortB. recentC. regretfulD. wonderful六、七選五（每小題 2分，共10分）If you have ever been in a school play or even made to believe you were a doctor, a detective, or a space traveler, you know the enjoyment that acting brings. A

33、lmost all of us have the wish to play the part of someone or something else54In the ancient world, acting was often connected with religious ceremonies and other special occasions. As far back as 2200 B. C. , trained Chinese actors performed ceremonial dances in costume and makeup at harvest festiva

34、ls.55 Theimitation （模仿）of movements and gestures was gradually added to the dance, as well as the wearing of masks, the singing of chants, and finally the use of dialogue.While acting was coming into its own in the ancient Chinese classical theatre, it was doing the same in the western world, in Gre

35、ece. From about 500 B. C. on, acting became a highly specialized art in Greece. Greek actors, however, still wore masks, and their motions （動作）were largely fixed by custom.56Modern acting, by contrast, gives the individual actor great opportunity to develop his or her personal talents for serious, c

36、omic, or musical drama. The names, faces, and styles of famous movie actors are known worldwide.57 A special form of acting takes place in radio drama, which was highly popular before television. In radio drama the actors face a unique challenge. They are unseen by their audience. So they must rely

37、on voice alone to make their characters real to the listeners.58 Only forty percent of Broadway actors are employed, most of them for only part of the year. Those who become stars need not only talent, but determination. They must not be easily discouraged. Otherwise, they might give up before the o

38、pportunity for fame presents itself.A. The origins of acting are in the act of remembering.B. Drama in Greece began with festivals honoring Dionysus.C. It is believed that this was the first step in the development of acting.D. Historical records indicate that this desire is as old as civilization i

39、tself.E. Acting is not, as many people think, a quick, easy road to fame and riches.F. Broadway and television provide other stages on which actors can display their talent.G. Consequently, they had little opportunity to display their individual personalities.2019-2020學年高一下學期訓練卷必修三 Unitl Festivals a

40、round the world英 語（一）答案、單詞拼寫（每小題1.5分，共15分） 1. starved 2.gathered 3.obvious6. woven 7. feast8. carnival4.sadness5.drowned9. blossom10. independence二、單句語法填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）11.energetic 12. celebrate; celebration 13. believe; belief 14. arrival15. original 16.prediction 17. apologize 18. admiration 19.of

41、f 20.up三、翻譯句子（每小題2分，共10分）21. The concert takes places next Friday.22. We dressed up for the wedding.23. They will build a monument in memory of the national hero.24. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find , especially during the cold winter months.25. The country, covered wit

42、h cherry tree flowers, looks as if/though it is covered with pink snow.四、閱讀理解（每小題2.5分，共20分）26-29 BBAC本文是說明文。介紹了在哥倫比亞圣誕節(jié)的意義及人們的慶祝方式。26 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"Beingfrom the UK, Christmas for me meansspending time with family and friends, exchanging presents, eating and drinking, and, of course, hiding from

43、 the cold.再知在作者眼里，圣誕節(jié)意味著與家人和朋友共度時 光，交換禮物，吃喝玩樂。圣誕節(jié)是團聚的時間不是獨處的時間。故選 B。27 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"In Colombia, however, Christmas is viewed muchmore as a time which devotes itself to religion.可知在哥倫比亞；圣誕節(jié)更多的是作為宗教節(jié)日被慶祝的，故選 Bo28 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“another tradition in Colombia is that during thenine days before Chris

44、tmas, family members and friends meet up to pray, sing songs and share traditional foods at home.可知在哥倫比亞， 家人和朋友團聚祈禱， 唱歌，共享 傳統(tǒng)食物。故選A。29 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“the songs are loved more for the memories theysymbolize than for the way they sound, and that Colombia has been through so many dark periods in history,

45、 it was important to hold on to the good memories of years gone past.可知哥倫比亞圣誕音樂讓人喜愛是因為它們所象征的記憶，是要保持對過去 歲月的美好記憶。故選 Co30-33 CDAB本文是一篇說明文。印度有很多節(jié)日，有的地方幾乎天天都有節(jié)日。印度的節(jié)日主要體現(xiàn)在三個方面：宗教、文化與旅游，因為節(jié)日多，印度每年吸引眾多的游客前 來參觀。30 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"All these are done to keep the festive spiritalive in modern times可知，”印度人慶

46、祝節(jié)日是為了將節(jié)日的傳統(tǒng)繼承下來。故選C。31 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"There is a wide variety of festivals in Indiabecause of the presence （存在） of many different religions, beliefs, ideas and cultures 可知，印度有各種各樣的節(jié)日是因為這里的宗教信仰、觀念以及文化種類多。 故選Do32 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Culturalfestivals in India are organized toprovide a platform f

47、or different forms of music, dance and other art 可知，人們用唱歌、 跳舞以及其他藝術形式來慶祝文化節(jié)日。故選A。33 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了印度的節(jié)日，因此最有可能出現(xiàn)在文化版塊。故選B。五、完形填空（每小題1.5分，共30分）34-38 BABDC 39-43ACDAB 44-48ACBDC 49-53ADABD本文為記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者小時候與母親一起過圣誕節(jié)有裝飾房間、裝飾圣誕樹和烤蛋糕、做餡餅的傳統(tǒng)，后來母親去世，作者仍然留一個餡餅來紀念母親 的故事。34 .考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)前句you and I lov

48、ed decorating the living roomand Christmas tree 可知，此處表示裝飾完房間后。A. cooking烹飪，做飯；B.decorating裝飾；C. living生活；D. resting休息。所以B符合題意。35 .考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，媽媽把我放在整潔的床上，讓我趕緊睡 覺等待圣誕老人的禮物。A. neatly整潔地；B. specially專門地，特別地；C. quickly快速地；D. temporarily暫時地。根據(jù)語境可知，A符合題意，所以選 A。36 .考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后文I ' Wake up可知，是在圣誕節(jié)的早上醒來

49、。A. Eve前夜；B. morning早上；C. dinner晚餐；D. vacation假期。所以B符合題意。37 .考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語境At the bottom of my bed would be loadsof presents.可知，看到眼前的景象，作者感到激動。A. pies餡餅，派；B. mess混亂；C. decorations裝飾；D. sight景象，風景。所以 D符合語境。38 .考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)前文的 thrill at the before me 以及本句的delight可知，作者很激動，很興奮，A. violently暴力地；B. deliberately故

50、意地； C. excitedly興奮地；D. casually隨意地。所以 C符合題意。39 .考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后文 there were also lots of around theChristmas tree.可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)圣誕老人在臥室和圣誕樹旁都留了禮物。A.discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. witness 見證；C. describe 描述；D. imagine 想象。所以 A 符合題 息。40 .考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后文 there were also lots of around theChristmas tree.可知，圣誕老人在臥室里放了禮物，也在圣誕樹旁放了禮物。A.apar

51、tment 公寓；B. lounge 沙發(fā)；C. bedroom 臥室；D. kitchen 廚房。所以 C 符合題 息。41 .考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，圣誕樹旁堆了一些禮物。A. decorations裝飾；B. cakes蛋糕；C. leaves樹葉；d. presents禮物。所以D正確。42 .考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后文The only thing that was thepresents at the end of the bed - I grew out of them. 可知，前文提到的圣誕節(jié) 的傳統(tǒng)一直持續(xù)著。A. tradition 傳統(tǒng);B. holiday 節(jié)日；C. c

52、elebration 慶祝；D. situation 情形，所以A正確。43 .考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，唯一停止的傳統(tǒng)就是在床邊放禮物。A. helped 幫助；B. stopped 停止；C. remained 保持,仍然； D. counted 計算,數(shù)數(shù)。 與前面的continue形成對比，所以 B正確。44 .考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)文章第一段Make enough mince pies, becauseSanta likes them, 可知，他們是做餡餅。A. making做，制造；B. tasting品嘗；C.purchasing 購買；D. delivering 遞送。所以 A

53、正確。745 .考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，作者突然想到。A. heavily嚴重地；B.是自己圣誕節(jié)的一部分。A. still仍然；B. also也；C. even甚至；D. just僅僅，所certainly 一定；C. suddenly 突然；D. frequently 頻繁地，所以 C 正確。46 .考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前文Make enough mince pies, because Santalikes them,可知，我突然意識到這些餡餅不是為圣誕老人準備的。A. Mum媽媽；B. Santa圣誕老人；C. Christmas圣誕節(jié)；D. guests客人，所以 B正確。47 . 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語境You never said a word a smile was youronly.可知，媽媽沒有說任何話，只是笑，這就是對我的答復。A. explanation 解釋；B. opinion觀點；C. expression表達；D. reply回復。所以D正確。48 .考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后文的 you passed away on the 29 December. 可知，母親得了嚴重的大腦疾病。A. mild溫和的；B. curable可