七年級(jí)上Unit 6Do you like bananas 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、Unit 6 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)談?wù)搶?duì)事物的喜好句子類型例句注意事項(xiàng)一般疑問句Do you like salad? Yes, I do./ No, I dont.1. 一般疑問句中動(dòng)詞用原形Do they like pears? Yes, they do./ No, they dont.Does she like tomatoes? Yes, she does./No, she doesnt. Does he like bananas? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.陳述句肯定句 I like oranges.否定句I dont like bananas.1. 陳述句中，當(dāng)

2、主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；2. 否定句中（dont,doesnt后）動(dòng)詞用原形。We like rice.We dont like hamburgers.They like bread.They dont like rice.He likes ice-cream.He doesnt like hamburgers.She likes tomatoes. She doesnt like apples.a.一般情況下，加-s; eg:like-likesb.以ch,sh等結(jié)尾的動(dòng)-es,eg:watch-watches c.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 d.

3、 以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為i加 e.以字母o結(jié)尾，一般加-s動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式變化規(guī)律 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：have-has for + breabfast / lunch / dinnerWhat do you like for breakfast? 你早餐喜歡吃什么？I like chicken for breakfast. 我早餐喜歡吃雞肉。舉一反三：1. What do you like like for + breabfast / lunch / dinner? 你早餐/午餐/ 晚餐喜歡吃什么？I like sth for breakfast/ lunch / dinner. 我早

4、餐喜歡吃雞肉。2. What do they like like for + breabfast / lunch / dinner? 他們?cè)绮?午餐/ 晚餐喜歡吃什么？They like sth for breakfast/ lunch / dinner. 他們?cè)绮拖矚g吃雞肉。3. What does he/she like like for + breabfast / lunch / dinner? 他/她早餐/午餐/ 晚餐喜歡吃什么？He/She likes sth for breakfast/ lunch / dinner. 他/她早餐喜歡吃雞肉1）可數(shù)名詞、不可數(shù)名詞、即可數(shù)又不可數(shù)名

5、詞Countable nounsUncountable nounsCountable and uncountable nounshamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberriesMilk, bread, ricefood(做食物總稱講時(shí)不可數(shù)，做食物種類講時(shí)可數(shù))fruit, (做水果總稱講時(shí)不可數(shù)，做水果種類講時(shí)可數(shù))ice- cream （ 液體的不可數(shù)，一艮一根的可數(shù)）salad（做沙拉總稱講時(shí)不可數(shù)，做沙拉種類講時(shí)可數(shù))chicken (做雞肉講時(shí)不

6、可數(shù)，做小雞講時(shí)可數(shù))2）可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則1.一般情況下直接加-s, girls, books, 2. 以s, x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾的加-es , classes, boxes, brushes, 3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，4， 以元音字母加y結(jié)尾，5.以f 或fe結(jié)尾， Phrases1. birth 出生 day 日；天 birthday 生日 birthday dinner 生日聚餐2. right 正確的；適當(dāng)?shù)?你是對(duì)的。3. next week 下周4. think about 思考；考慮5. have 吃；have strawberries and apples 吃草莓

7、和蘋果have 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受 Have a good day?。ū硎咀Ｔ福┻^得愉快！6. eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣7. want sth. I want some rice.想要某物 我想要些米飯。 want to do sth. She wants to ask a question. 想要去做某事 她想問個(gè)問題。 want sb. to do sth Jack wants me to go to school with him. 想要某人去做某事 杰克想讓我和他一起去上學(xué)。 9. ask sb about sth. 問某人關(guān)于某方面的事。David asks the volley

8、ball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habbits.戴維問排球明星，辛迪.史密斯，關(guān)于她的飲食習(xí)慣。Difficult sentences1Sports star eats well! 體育明星吃得好！ 句中的well用作副詞，意為 “好”，用來修飾動(dòng)詞eat，意為“吃得好”。例如： Peter eats very well at school. 彼得在學(xué)校里吃得很好。2. healthy 是形容詞“健康的”，其名詞形式為health“健康”。例如： Tom eats lots of healthy food. 湯姆吃許多健康的食品。這對(duì)你的健康有

9、好處。3. I like chicken for dinner. 晚飯我喜歡雞肉。 “l(fā)ike + 食品名詞 + for + 某餐”表示“某人喜歡吃什么”。如： What do you like for dinner? 晚飯你喜歡吃什么？4. I dont want to be fat. 我不想變胖。 want 用作動(dòng)詞，意為“要；想要”，其常見 用法如下： want sth. I want some rice.想要某物 我想要些米飯。 want to do sth. She wants to ask a question. 想要去做某事 她想問個(gè)問題。 want sb. to do sth Jack wants me to go to school with him. 想要某人去做某事 杰克想讓我和他一起去上學(xué)。5. David asks the volleybal