高考英語一輪復習Unit1Womenofachievement學案新人教版

1、高考英語一輪復習UnitIWomenofachievement學案新人教版必修4成就卓越的女性晨讀記憶AWomanDoctor-LinaBorninapig'snest,Linaledapoorlifeinherchildhood.Shewaslookeddownuponbythechildrenofhergeneration.ButsheintendedtobecomeadoctoraftershecameacrossLinQiaozhibychance,whowasdeliveringmedicalcoursestoanaudiencecrowdingaroundher.Befor

2、emovingoff,Lininspiredhertocarryonherstudy.WithLin'ssupport,Linaenteredaninstituteandstudiedhardsparingnotimeforentertainment.Herbeingoutspokenandmodestwonrespectforher.Herexcellentarguingskillsandobservationabilityputothersintotheshade.Now,Linahasbecomeaspecialistinhumanbeings'emergencysick

3、ness.Herkindnessandconsideratebehaviortothepoorwerewellknown.Theorganizationshefoundedcarriedoutcampaignsandwelfareprojectstohelpcutthedeathrateforthepoor.Herjobwashardbutworthwhile.SheoftenreferstotheconnectionbetweenherachievementandLinQiaozhi,andsaysthatherpoorchildhoodisthebondbetweenherandthepo

4、or.女醫(yī)生麗娜麗娜出生在豬圈里，童年過著貧窮的生活，被和她同輩的孩子看不起。但是在她偶然遇見了林巧芝之后卻打定注意想要成為一名醫(yī)生，當時林巧芝正在給擁擠在她身邊的觀眾傳授醫(yī)療課程，在離開之前，林巧芝鼓舞她繼續(xù)堅持學習。在林的支持下，麗娜進入了一所學院。她努力學習，毫不浪費時間玩鬧娛樂。她的坦誠和謙虛為她贏得了尊敬，她優(yōu)秀的辯論技巧和觀察能力使其他的人都黯然失色?，F在，麗娜已經成為一名人類緊急病癥專家。她對窮人的好心和考慮周到的一舉一動都眾所周知，她建立的組織開展各種活動和福利項目來為窮人減少死亡率。她的工作艱苦卻很值得。她常常提到她的成就和林巧芝之間的聯系，還總是說她貧窮的童年就是她與窮人之

5、間的紐帶。I.單詞盤點161.(n.)成就；功績f(vt.)取得；實現；成功2.(n.)福利；福利事業(yè)3.(n.)項目；工程；規(guī)劃4.(n.)學會；學院；協會5.(n.)專家；專業(yè)工作者一(v.)專攻；專門從事；專注于6.(n.)連接；關系一(v.)連接；銜接7.(n.)運動；戰(zhàn)役(vi.)作戰(zhàn)；參加運動8.(n.)組織；機構；團體一(vt.)組織9.(vt.&vi.)舉動；(舉止或行為)表現一(n.)行為；舉止；習性10.(n.)蔭；陰涼處(vt.)遮住陽光11.(adj.)值得的；值得做的12.(n.)巢；窩13.(n.)聯系；關系；結合；紐帶14.(vt.)觀察；觀測；遵守(n.

6、)觀察；觀測15.(n.)童年；幼年時代16.(adj.)直言的；坦誠17.(vt.&n.)尊重；尊敬；敬意18.(vt.)爭論；辯論；爭吵一(n.)爭論；爭辯；爭吵19.(n.)款待；娛樂；娛樂表演f(vt.)款待；請客；招待20.(n.)人群；觀眾（vt.）擠滿；使擁擠21.(vt.)鼓舞；激發(fā)；啟示一(n.)靈感；鼓舞22.(n.&vt.)支持；擁護23.(vi.)談到；查閱；參考一(n.)參考；參照；涉及II1 .人類2 .離開；啟程；出發(fā)3 .過著的生活4 .（想法、問題等）涌上心頭；涌入腦海24.(n.)觀眾；聽眾；讀若25.(n.)比率；速度26.(n.)疾??；惡

7、心一(adj.)惡心的；生病的27.(vt.)計劃；打算28.(n.)突發(fā)事件；緊急情況29.(n.)T;一輩30.(n.)L修；好意31.(adj.)考慮周全的一(n.)考慮；體諒一(vt.)考慮；認為32.(vt.)遞送；生（小孩兒）；接生；發(fā)表（演說等）33.可顧(adj.)謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的7.碰巧；湊巧8.（偶然）遇見；碰見9.繼續(xù)；堅持10.一而設計；專供用5 .蔑視；看不起6 .查閱；參考；談到III.I.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.(教材P

8、2)她母親頭幾個月來幫過她的忙，這才使她得以開始她的計劃。2OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories教材P2)掃描一旦停下來,所有的一切都會涌上心頭，我就會想起實驗室里的黑猩猩。3.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.（教材P6）我突然想到在那個時候對于一個女性來說得到醫(yī)學培訓多么困難。4.Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwas進一步閱讀使我了解到，是苦干、決心和善

9、良的天性使hardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentle她走進了醫(yī)學院的大門。naturethatgotherintomedicalschool.(教材P6)IV.小試牛刀5.Memorieson me when I saw theI.單詞填空1 .Wehadan(argue)aboutpolitics.2 .We'dbettertaketimeandmoneyinto(consider)whenmakingtheplan.3 .Heissogoodateacherthatheis(respect)byalmostallhisstudents.4.I

10、twas(consider)ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.5 .Hehurthisankle,sohehadtobe(support)home.6 .Thelittleboy'sbad(behave)atthepartymadehisparentsupset.7 .Sometimestheywenthuntingjustforfunand(entertain).8 .Therearemany(special)inthisfieldwhoyoucanturntoforhelp.9 .He(achieve)hisgoalintheendandb

11、ecameamanofgreatachievement.10 .Manypeoplekeptcrowdinginandtheroombecamevery.(crowd)n.短語填空crowdin,moveoff,bychance,referto,live/leadasimplelife,carryon,lookdownupon,beintendedfor1.Weshouldn'tthedisabled,onthecontrary,weshouldhelpthemasmuchaswecan.1.1 metJimontheplane.Wehadn'tseeneachotherfor

12、tenyears.3 .Althoughtheyarerich,theypreferto.4 .Youmayyournotesifyouwant.film.6 .Whateverdifficultywemeetwith,wewillwiththeproject.7 .Thebookchildrenaged5-7.8 .Whenwegottothestation,thetrainhadm.單句填詞1.Wearguedhimoutofsuchadangerousjourney.(make)2.Thisbookisforchildren.(intend)3.Once,theTVplaywillbep

13、opularwiththeyoung.(broadcast)4.Hesatinthearmchairnewspapers.(read)5.Thewomanwasobservedhimclosely.(follow)6.Theboyisalwaysrespectfultothelady.(respect)W.單句改錯1.Therestofthemoneyweregiventohisson.2.OnlythendidIunderstoodwhatshemeant.1 .ItwasinanearbyshopwhereIboughtthisdress.4.Myfamilyisveryearlyrise

14、rseveninwinter.5 .Eitheryouortheheadmasteraretohandouttheprizestothegiftedstudents.6 .Manyaboyandgirlhavemadethesamemistake.7.Email,aswellasletters,playanimportantpartindailycommunication.8.ItsuddenlyhitmeIwasdoingsomethingwrong.EnglishorChinglish?華人不夠多NeedmoreChineseIoncereadapoortranslationdescrib

15、ingapieceofart.TheEnglishandChineseversionsweresidebyside,soitwaseasytofindtheoriginalmeaningifIsawsomeChinglish.Onesentencecaughtmyattentionbecauseitseemedtotallyoutofplace:"AmericanChinesearenotenough".WhenIlookedoverattheChineseversionIsawwhattheyreallywantedtosay:"美中不足".Ilaug

16、hedsohard.Abettertranslationwouldhavebeenaperfectexceptfor.”一次我看到了一份形容一件藝術品的很糟糕的翻譯。英文原文和中文翻譯并排放在一起，所以當看到一些中式英語時能很容易地就找到它的原意。一個完全不靠譜的句子吸引了我的注意力："AmericanChinesearenotenough,(美國沒有足夠的華人)“我看到中文版本的時候才知道他們是想說：“美中不足”。真是笑死人了！“美中不足”比較好的翻譯應該是：“perfectexceptfor:"Tip:Becarefulwhenusingtheword"per

17、fect"inEnglish.InChinesewecanmodify"perfect"bysaying"veryperfect",forexample.ButinEnglish,"perfect"isabsoluteandthereforecannotbemodified.（中文的“完美”一詞是可修飾的，但在英文中，"perfect”是絕對的，不能再被修飾。）與“藝術”相關的詞匯：modernart現代藝術classicalart占典藝術watercolor水彩畫studion.畫室，照相室，工作室contemp

18、oraryart當代藝術sculpturen.雕塑，雕塑品oilpainting油畫canvasn.璧紙；畫布artgallery藝術館摘自KirkKenny笑死我的英文書I.單詞盤點1.achievement;ject4.institute5.specialist;specialize6.connection;anizationorganize9.behave;behaviour(behavior)10.shade11.worthwhile12.nest13.bond14.observe;observation15.childhood16.outspoken17.respect18.argue;argument19.entertainment;entertain20.crowd21.inspire;inspiration22.support23.refer;reference24.audience25.rate26.sickness;end28.emer