廣東省專版深圳市八年級(下)期末英語試卷附答案

1、第7頁，共24頁.9.10.16th廣東省深圳市八年級（下）期末英語試卷題號IIIIIIIVVVI總分得分、單選題（本大題共 15小題，共15.0分）1. -I didn't understand how to do the sum in class this morning .-Why didn't you raise your hand to ask the teacher for help ? ()A. collectB. put upC. bring up2. -You look beautiful today , Linda . The red scar

2、f matches your dress.-it's very kind ofyou to say so .()A. works asB. tries onC. goes with3. -The 85-year-old man keepsjogging every morning .-Yes, he can run along the Shenzhen Bay for up to one hour.()A. as far asB. as long asC. close to4. -The new computer ALPHAGO Zero can learn itself and ha

3、s won all the Go grandmasters.-Don't worry . Computers are not as clever as human beings in the present. (A. nowB. in the pastC. as a gift -Who called you just now ?-My friend , Jack. He reminded me about tomorrow's shadow puppet playA. let- - knowB. told aboutC. helped- remember -What good

4、news! Joe will be a member of MUN and will set off for New York on July-Good for Joe. I'm sure his cultural exchange will be educational . ()A. go on a trip toB. leave forC. be away from-Guess what? I saw a bright object in the sky , but I didn't see it clearly because it disa ppeared in a s

5、econd-Perhaps it was a US rocket.()A. very soonB. very oftenC. very much-Li Ka-shing , Hong kong's richest, will retire before his 90th birthday in July .-It is reported that his fortune is up to ¥ 37billion . However, he led a dog's life durin g his childhood .()A. had a happy lifeB. l

6、ived a hard lifeC. lived with a dog-Yourof a person orthing is what you think they are like , usually after having seenor heard them.()A. impressionB. expressionC. explanation-Shall we set off at 8 : 30tomorrow morning ?-No. It's the rush hour. We'll be latethe heavy traffic . Let's make

7、 it a little earlier.()A. according toB. instead ofC. because of11. -we have Tom's invitation . Shall we go to his party together ?-I'm afraid I can't go with you , because I have tomy little brother at home .()A. accepted； look forB. received ； care forC. got； make fun of12. -I want to

8、be a dancer, but it's difficult for me to dance . I'm going to, Dad.-You'll never unless you practise hard , my dear!()A. give up ； make itB. decide on； come trueC. work hard ; cheer up13. -What do you think of keeping a dog as a pet , Mike ?-I think dogs are easy to take care of and the

9、y are their owners .()A. interested inB. strict withC. faithful to14. -Peter, you want to change your job again . Are you it ?-Yes. , it doesn't match my dream career.()A. bored with； What's moreB. tired of； HoweverC. interested in; In fact15. -Will your school football team the Futian Middl

10、e School team tomorrow ?-Yes. Their team is very strong , but we're confident we'll the game .()A. fight with ； beatB. play against; winC.work as； hold二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共15.0分)Henry Bond was about 10years old when his father died . His mother found it(16)to provide for a large family . Still ,

11、 she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the books he needed.At one time , Henry wanted a(17)book in order to join a class. But the book was so expensive that his mother couldn't(18)it . He was very(19)about this and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking about what co

12、uld be done to get the book .As soon as he woke in the morning, he found that a heavy(20)had fallen and the cold wind was (21)hard ."Ah , " he said, "Every problem brings a solution for some people ."He(22) . ran to his neighbour's house and offered to clean the snow from the

13、ir sidewalk (人 行道). His offer was accepted. After he completed this work and received his(23) , he went to another neighbour and offered the same service . Then he went to several other houses(24)he had enough money to buy the grammar book .When school began, Henry was in his seat, the happiest boy

14、there, ready to begin studying with his new book .From that time on , Henry always(25)in all of his classes . Because he had the will (意志) he always found a way .16.A. responsibleB. difficultC. lonely17.A. grammarB. listeningC. vocabulary18.A. acceptB. sufferC. afford19.A. surprisedB. upsetC. please

15、d20.A. rainB. stormC. snow21.A. droppingB. blowingC. beating22.A. got upB. sat upC. set up23.A. giftB. payC. cost24.A. becauseB. althoughC. until25.A. ran freeB. decided onC. did well、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，共30.0分）As the old saying goes , the young are the future . Some young people have already been influen

16、cing the world . Time magazine publishes a list of the most influential teenagers in 2017in the world . Here are four of them .Moziah Bridges, 15, USAMoziah has his own bowtie （Wh） company When he was 9 he and his grandmother started making bowties for him Later, Moziah started to sell them. He took

17、 part in a reality show to get help for his company Moziah's company is now worth about ¥ 1.5million . Months ago, he made a deal with th NBA. But this is not the end "My lifetime goal is to be a powerful businessma in fashion and a good person overall "Muzoon Almellehan, 18, Syri

18、allionMuzoon lived in Jordan for three years There, she saw some girls drop out c school to get married She went door to door to talk to their parents beg them to keep their daughters in school She became UNICEF's youngest ever goodw ambassador（親善大使）. She gives speeches about the importance of e

19、ducal through the world. She once said in London "Girls must get an education. Education is the best way to protect girls If young people are not educated who will build the country ?"Kevin Nithiyan , 17, UKKevin is still a high school student, but he has been doing science work for years

20、In 2015, he found a way to help treat the Alzheimer's disea s軻茲海默 癥）. Besides he created a kind of plastic that can clean up wastewateNow, he is working on fighting cancer. "No one is too young to do research But coming up with the idea 計self anyone can do that-it is just whether you want t

21、 go for it!" he said.Wang Yuan, 16, ChinaiveWang is very famous as one of member of TF Boys and has over 30million fan on Weibo. Wang has been a UNICEF special supporter for educationHe is the first teenage star to give a speech in the UN He said, "I hope that every young person can receiv

22、e good education Girls have the same ability to achieve thing as boys and I believe our young people can make a difference to the world we in."26. What may Moziah Bridges be when he grows up ? A. A businessman.B. A scientist .C. A singerD. A star.27. What can we know about the girl Muzoon Almel

23、lehan ? A. Now she lives in London for her university study .B. She has dropped out of her school and has got married.C. She tries her best to spread the importance of education.D. She is the youngest goodwill ambassador of the UK .28. Which of the following is NOT true about Kevin Nithiyan ? A. He

24、has found a way to fight against cancer .B. He has found a way to clean up the wastewater.C. He has been doing science work for a few years .D. He has found a way to help treat the Alzheimer's disease .29. What do Muzoon and Wang Yuan have in common （共同之處）_ A. Both of them are UNICEF's goodw

25、ill ambassadors .B. Neither of them thinks the girls need the education .C. They are both teenage stars and have given speeches in the UN.D. They are both UNICEF supporters for young people's educationBEric rang his grandparents' doorbell and quietly wished the next four hours would Jk go by

26、 quickly . He didn't want to spend his Saturday afternoon at his grandparents' house where there were no children in the neighborhood ."You're right on time . There's tea and cake in the dining room." Grandma said, opening the door.Cake ? At least the first ten minutes woul

27、d go by quickly . Suddenly Eric found a strange-looking key on the dining table , "Grandpa Bill , what's this funny key for ?" Grandpa Bill looked around and whispered . "It opens the best room in this house. " Eric had to move close to Bill in order to hear clearly . "I

28、t's the room I go to when your grandmother tries to make me help with the dishes .""What's so special about the room ? "Eric also asked in a very low voice ."It's a game room , " Grandpa Bill said , "Take the key and see if you can find the room ." Eric

29、 stared at the key which looked old . Eric thought the oldest things in the house were probably in the attic （閣樓）, He hurried to the stairs .Grandpa Bill shook his head . Eric knew that meant he was going the wrong way .Eric thought about the lowest part of a house . "The basement!"He rush

30、ed to the basement door and looked at the lock He used his key to open the door He found there was a pool table （臺球桌） in the room ."Wow!" Eric said ."Have you ever learned to play pool ? "Grandpa Bill asked , walking down the stairs . "No . " Eric said ."Well then

31、, take a cue （球桿）and I'll teach you ." Eric smiled . The next four hours were going to fly by .30. What can we learn from the first paragraph ? A. Eric didn't love his grandparents .B. Eric's grandparents didn't like children .C. Eric hoped to have children to play with .D. Eric

32、 was glad to visit his grandparents .31. Why did the first ten minutes go by quickly for Eric ? A. Because Eric had delicious cake to eat.B. Because Eric had the doorbell to ring .C. Because Eric talked to his grandfather .D. Because Eric got a strange-looking Key .32. What does the underlined word

33、"whispered" mean in the passage ? A. Spoke loudly .B. Sang happily .C. Cried sadly .D. Spoke quietly .33. What can we infer from this passage ? A. Eric often went to the basement .B. Eric learned to play pool before .C. Eric enjoyed himself in the next four hours .D. Eric spent four boring

34、 hours with his grandpa .What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are lucky to be born with "normal" faces. But the movie Wonder （奇跡男孩） shows us that one can still bring out the best in himself , although he looks very different with others or even ugly

35、Based on a bestselling novel. the movie is about a boy named Auggie . He has a facial deformity （畸形）. He has spent most of his life being home-schooled . But when he enters his fifth grade, his parents decide to send him to a private school rather than study at home. There, his classmates laugh at h

36、im because of his different or even ugly appearance. Luckily , his family stand by him all the time and give him a lot of support.In the USA , most kids are taught that it is OK to be different . People don't look down upon being special. But some kids have difficulty accepting being special . I

37、t is easy to pick on someone who is different , especially if you have your own problems to deal with .As Auggie's classmates get to know him better , they come to find that he's a nice and very clever kid with a great sense of humor. They start to change their views towards him . Finally ,

38、Auggie won the respect, love and friendship in the school with his courage , cleverness and kindness. In real life , it may take longer to see such changes happen But if we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end .34. Which is NOT true about Auggie according to the second

39、paragraph ? A. He looks different from his classmates .B. He has studied at home for many years.C. His family sends him to a private school .D. He learns to laugh at others at the new school.35. Which of following can describe Auggie's school life at the very beginning ? A. Happy.B. Hard.C. Exci

40、ting .D. Common .36. Why does Auggie's classmates laugh at him ? A. Because Auggie looks ugly on his appearance . B. Because he is not as smart as his classmates C. Because he has never been in school.D. Because his family is very poor .37. What can we learn from the last paragraph ? A. If the b

41、oy Auggie lives in real life , he will not be accepted by people . B. Auggie's classmates still don't want to make friends with him in the end . C. Auggie is very clever and has a sense of humor but dislikes talking to others . D. It is very important for us to have the courage , cleverness,

42、 and kindness in life .DLauren , As your big weekend is coming , please accept this letter and these gifts It's important to me that you realize how much I love you and how proud I am of you .I'll never forget how lovely you were as a child . I loved putting your sleepy body over my shoulder

43、, playing with you in the park and reading kid's books to you at night . You are thoughtful , caring and loving . You were , and still are , an angel.When I think of you as an adult , I think of your big heart . It's your heart that has brought meals to hungry kids , that has led you to beco

44、me vegetarian （素食者）,that helps you care for family and friends in need . For these reasons I have chosen three hearts as a dad's gift to his soon-to-be-wedded daughter.One heart is a locket （項鏈墜）with a picture of you and me together. It's a reminder that Ilove you and will love you forever .

45、 The second heart is made of Jade （玉） with the Chinese character "Fu" . I want your life to be filled with both happiness and luck . The third heart represents your beauty, inside and out.The wedding will be amazing . I can't wait to see you in your beautiful wedding dress and dance wi

46、th you in celebration . A father's greatest dream is for his child's life to be filled with joy . That is my hope for you and David .Your proud dad38. Why did the father write this letter to his daughter ? A. He wanted to remind her of the gifts he had given her .B. He wanted to show what a

47、father must do for his daughter .C. He wanted to teach her how to get on well with her husband .D. He wanted to express his love for her before she started her own family .39. What do we know about the second heart ? A. It's a locket with a picture inside .B. It shows the beauty of daughter.C. I

48、t represents luck and happiness.D. It was made of jade from China .40. Which of the following did the father NOT mention in his letter ? A. His excitement for the wedding .B. How hard it was to raise Lauren .C. His presents and their meanings.D. What Lauren was like in his eyes .41. What is the fath

49、er like in your eyes after reading his letter ? A. He is patient, caring and loving .B. He is proud , strict and serious.C. He is thoughtful , kind but selfish .D. He is rich , cheerful and generous.EAre we alone in space ? Is Earth the only planet that has life ?These are big questions in the scien

50、ce world . Now we may get one step closer to the answers On May 22nd , NASA said they found seven Earth-like planets . They are all about the same size as Earth.The planets go around a dwarf star （矮星） called Trappist-1 , Itis much smaller and cooler than our sun . They are about 39light-years from E

51、arth . That seems too far away from us . But scientists say it's kind of close in space .The seven planets are very close to one another. If you lived on one of them , you could possibly see the clouds of the next planet. More importantly , three of the planets are at the perfect distance from t

52、heir sun . It means there could be water on them. If there is liquid water , there could be life .It is the first finding like this for scientists . Next, they will try to find out if the planets have atmospheres.42. How many Earth-like planets did NASA find ? A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.D. Eight.43.

53、What is Trappist-laccording to the passage? A. It is a planet and is much cooler than our sun .B. It is an Earth-like planet and is as big as Earth .C. It is a star and is much smaller than our Earth .D. It is a star and is about 39light-years from Earth .44. Why do scientists think there could be w

54、ater on the three planets ? A. Because they are at the perfect distance from their sun . B. Because the three plants are very close to one another. C. Because scientists found there is life on the three planets . D. Because scientists found clouds around the three planets.45. What can we learn from

55、the passage? A. Earth is not the only planet that has life .B. There is no water on the other four planets .C. The seven planets are not close to one another.D. There could be life on planets around Trappist-1 . 四、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題，共10.0分)46. Stephen Hawking , who is the most famous physicist, was born i

56、n Britain on January 8th , 1942and died on March 1 4th , 2018, aged 76. As a child , he was interested in discovering the secrets of the Universe, but (lucky ) , in his twenties, he began to suffer (2) a very serious disease.It was very difficult for him (3) (live) a life like a normal people becaus

57、e of the (4)(111) . He couldn't speak or move without the help of a machine . Doctors said he had no (5) (choose) but to wait for the death . As a matter of fact , the doctors were wrong-he didn't die . He didn't give up the hope and (6) (raise) his spirits to fight with the disease. In

58、1988 , his best-seller A Brief History or Time (7)_ (publish) , "I have had the disease for most of my life , " Hawking once said , "Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work . "Although Hawking is such a (8)_ (able) man, he made great achievements.He has received many awards ad prizes for his work over theyears. This includes (9) (win) the Albert Einstein Award . It is (10) (high) achievement in theoretical (理論的)physics.五、句子翻譯(本大題共5小題，共5.0分)47 .我無法阻止我的弟弟玩電腦游戲.( stop- from)48 .天黑后，小女孩不應(yīng)該允許外出.( be allowed after dark)49 .那個老人太累而不能再走遠(yuǎn)了. (tootofarther)50