2012年英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)四真題及答案

1、2012年英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)四真題及答案完整版2012專(zhuān)四聽(tīng)寫(xiě)參考答案Nowadays,manyofustrytoliveinawaythatwilldamagetheenvironmentaslittleaspossible.Werecycleournewspapersandbottles,wetakepublictransporttogettowork,wetrytobuylocallyproducedfruitandvegetables,andwewanttotaketheseattitudesonholidaywithus.Thisiswhyalternativeformsoftourismare

2、becomingpopularintheworld.Therearealotofnamesforthesenewformsoftourism:responsibletourism,naturetourism,adventuretourism,educationaltourismandmore.Althougheveryonemayhaveadifferentdefinition,mostpeopleagreethatthesenewformsoftourismshoulddothefollowing:first,theyshouldconservethewildlifeandcultureof

3、thearea;second,theyshouldbenefitthelocalpeople;third,theyshouldmakeaprofitwithoutdestroyingnaturalresources;andfinallytheyshouldprovideanexperiencethattouristswanttopayfor.2012專(zhuān)四聽(tīng)力參考答案說(shuō)明：由于是一次性聽(tīng)力并作答，沒(méi)有反復(fù)斟酌，不能保證答案百分百正確，但是能保證百分之九十以上正確。另外對(duì)于有爭(zhēng)議的答案下面會(huì)有備注。1. Cmanufacturers2. Aaskforothers'advicebefore

4、buyingthings3. Dcautious4. Dsheisnothappyaboutherstudypressure5. Aitisuseful6. Cshehasnochancetomakefriends7. Btotrytochangeaccommodation.8. Bitisananniversaryoftheinternet9. Dhasvariedopinionsabouttheinternetuse10. Athefutureoftheinternet11. Catelephonebill12. Arent13. Dapplyingforloans14. Bplanyou

5、rworkproperly15 .Dlearninghowtodogardening16 .Cworkandhavereasonableaims17 .Aone'sposition18 .Dalltheabove19 .Ahistorical20 .Dittendstoembracenewwords21 .Conacliffalongthecoast（此題也可能選D）22 .Aitwasincomplete23 .Bsnowstricken24.D48（此題答案有可能不準(zhǔn)確，當(dāng)時(shí)聽(tīng)的時(shí)候一閃而過(guò)）25.Aoffices26.Bhotelowners27.Babankmanager28.

6、Cadayafterthepolicelaunchedinvestigation29.Dproblemsandcomplaintsaboute-mails30.Bboxofficerevenue2012專(zhuān)四完形填空參考答案（牡師院霍巍版）31.Amassive32.Dtransformed33.Bcontinuously34 .Dcause35 .Acollidedwith36 .Cwhen37 .Bhowever38.Dwhich39.Aunpredictable40.Ccrust41.Bburstsout42.Band43.Dthat44.Bactive45.Cstill46.B（on和a

7、cross有點(diǎn)糾結(jié)，也可能選其他的）47 .A（areto和might仿佛都可以，只是語(yǔ)氣不同）48 .Beven49 .Aaccidents50 .Bsave2012專(zhuān)四語(yǔ)法與詞匯參考答案51. B.Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim考點(diǎn)：主謂一致問(wèn)題52. 限定詞可以放在可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)之前答案：C.such53. 反身代詞做同位語(yǔ)答案：B.ThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary.54. 答案：A.besent虛擬語(yǔ)氣55. 表達(dá)willingness的句子答案：D.Youshallgetapromotion.Shall在這

8、里有主動(dòng)陳諾的意思，實(shí)際上是我將提拔你。56. 哪句語(yǔ)法有錯(cuò)？答案：A.Howstrangefeelingstheyare!大家應(yīng)該知道what和how用于感嘆句時(shí)的區(qū)別57. 下面哪個(gè)做主語(yǔ)subject答案：D.Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately主語(yǔ)從句58. 下面哪個(gè)做賓語(yǔ)object答案：C.Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight.59. 下面哪一個(gè)不包含同位語(yǔ)appositive答案：A.Sheboughtherselfapairofshoes.60. Shallwebuytheti

9、cketsfirst?答案：Herequestedwebuytheticketsfirst.61. 原因狀語(yǔ)從句anadverbialclauseofcause答案：Astherewerenoanswer,Iwroteagain.62. 狀語(yǔ)adverbial答案：D.Despitetherain,everyoneenjoyedthetrip.63. 答案：A.soIdid.64. 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句anadverbialofconcession答案：Forallthatheseemstodislikeme,Istilllikehim.65. 答案：B.Theremachinerywereintro

10、ducedinthefactory.集體名詞如police,people,cattle,militia,poultry等，通常作復(fù)數(shù)，用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞。foliage,machinery,equipment,furniture,merchandise,通常作不可數(shù)名詞，隨后的動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例如：AllthemachineryinthefactoryismadeinChina.潼66. 答案：B,onaccountof=becauseof67. D.banquet（weddingbanquet婚宴）68. C.caughton（catchon流行）69. A.Thatoutburstwasillustr

11、ativeofherbadtemper.70. D.bebadlyoff窮困，缺少71. A.uncaring（=indifferent）誤導(dǎo)項(xiàng)disinterested一般指公正無(wú)私72. C.withinlivingmemory73. B.puttingacross（=express）74. D.service（飯菜不錯(cuò)，服務(wù)很差）75. A.abolished（slavery）（廢除奴隸制度）76. C.fortunately（=mercifully）（上帝仁慈所以幸運(yùn)）77. B.tossed（acoin）（拋一枚硬幣）78. A.distinct（from）（bedistinctfr

12、om與,TE常不同）79. C.oblong（長(zhǎng)方形）80. D.personal（haveapersonalwordwithsb.單獨(dú)和某人說(shuō)說(shuō)話(huà)）2012專(zhuān)四閱讀理解參考答案81. CThereisavarietyofexpressionsofappreciation82. BThanks83. DSure84. AGender85. Cshowtheirgratitudetoothers86. .BhadgreatimpactonAmerican'sworkandlife87. Dcouldn'tselltheirhomeinBigLake88. ACindyhadsee

13、nthebenefitsofgardeninginadifferentway.89. Cbuiltupfamilytiesandkid'senthusiasm90. BItgaveherconfidenceandoptimism91. Demphasizethesharpcontrastbetweennowandthen92. Apessimistic93. Dmildlycriticalof94. Bparentsandchildrenfeelequallydisappointed95. Cgraduateunemploymentisbothapoliticalandsocialissue96. Aawe97. Cthemummywasfoundlyingrightinsidethestonecoffin98. Bquiet99. Agiganticstructure,greatdesertexpanse100.Bobjective.2012專(zhuān)四寫(xiě)作真題解析First,you