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1、小學(xué)英語語法一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則 1一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3 “輔音字母+y” 以 結(jié)尾, y 為 i, 再加-es, family-families, strawberry-strawberries 變 如: 4以“f 或 fe”結(jié)尾,變 f 或 fe 為 v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù): man-men, woman-wo
2、men, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù) I him this her watch child photo diary day foot book dress tooth sheep box strawberry thief yo-yo peach sandwich man woman paper
3、juice water milk rice tea二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本用法介紹 【No. 1】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。 2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。 3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成 1. be 動(dòng)詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。 2.行為動(dòng)詞:主語+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如: We study Engl
4、ish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she,it)時(shí),要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化 1. be 動(dòng)詞的變化。 否定句:主語+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑問句:Be +主語+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。 否定句:主語+ d
5、on't( doesn't ) +動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如: I don't like bread. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),要用 doesn't 構(gòu)成否定句。如: He doesn't often play. 一般疑問句:Do( Does ) +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如: - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),要用 does 構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. /
6、No, she doesn't. 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:How does your father go to work? 動(dòng)詞+s 的變化規(guī)則 1一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2以 s. x. sh. ch. o 結(jié)尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變 y 為 i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法專練: 一、 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù) drink go stay make look hav
7、e pass carry come watch plant fly study brush do teach 二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One. 3. We (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. they (like) the World Cup? 6. What they often (do) on Saturdays? 7. your parents
8、 (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike (like) cooking. 12. They (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always (do) your homework
9、 well. 15. I (be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE. 18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day (be) it today? Its Saturday.三、按照要求改寫句子 1. Daniel watches TV every ev
10、ening.(改為否定句) 2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答) 3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句,作肯定回答) 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答) 5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句) 6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句) 7. I like taking photos in the park.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) 8. John comes from Canada.(對(duì)
11、劃線部分提問) 9. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答) 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句) 五、改錯(cuò)(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上) 1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. 三
12、、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn) 階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為 be+動(dòng)詞 ing. 3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在 be 后加 not。 4現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把 be 動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。 5現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為: 疑問詞不達(dá)意 + be + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞 ing? 但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為: 疑問詞不達(dá)意 + be + 動(dòng)詞 ing? 動(dòng)詞加 ing 的變化規(guī)則 1一般情況下,直接加 ing,如:cook-cooking 2以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾,去 e 加 ing,如:make-making, taste-
13、tasting 3如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加 ing,如: run-running, stop-stopping 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí): 一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞: play run swim make go like write _ski read have sing dance put see buy love live take come get stop sit begin shop 二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空: 1.The boy ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls ( sing)in the
14、 classroom . 3. My mother ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What you ( do ) now? 5. Look . They ( have) an English lesson . 6.They (not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls (dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She (listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We (have)supper n
15、ow 10.Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換: 1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) 2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答) 3Im playing the football in the playground .(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問) 4Tom is reading books inhis study . (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問) 四、將來時(shí)理論及練習(xí) 一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備
16、做某事。句中一般有 以下時(shí)間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天) 等。 二、基本結(jié)構(gòu):be going to + do; will+ do. 三、否定句:在 be 動(dòng)詞(am, is, are)l 后加 not 或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 will 后加 not 成 wont。 例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑問句: be 或 will 提到句
17、首,some 改為 any, and 改為 or,第一二人稱互換。 例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、對(duì)劃線部分提問。一般情況,一般將來時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。 1. 問人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon. 2. 問干什么。What do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this
18、afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 問什么時(shí)候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed? 六、同義句:be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 練習(xí): 填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I have a picnic with my friends. I h
19、ave a picnic with my friends. 2. 下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。 What next Monday? I play basketball. What you do next Monday? I play basketball. 3. 你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。 your mother go shopping this ? Yes, she . She buy some fruit. 4. 你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。 What time you meet? 改句子。 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定
20、) Nancy going to go camping. 6. Ill go and join them.(改否定) I go join them. 7. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句) to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句) meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 9. She is going to listen to music after school.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) she after
21、school? 10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 11. Today is a sunny day. We (have) a picnic this afternoon. 12. My brother (go) to Shanghai next week. 13. Tom often (go) to school on foot. But today is rai
22、n. He (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually (watch) TV and (catch) insects? 15. Its Friday today. What she (do) this weekend? She (watch) TV and (catch) insects. 16. What (d0) you do last Sunday? I (pick) apples on a farm. What (do) next Sunday? I (milk) cows. 17.
23、Mary (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 18. Liu Tao (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 19. David (give) a puppet show next Monday. 20. I (plan) for my study now五、一般過去時(shí) 1一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語 連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。 2Be 動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化: am 和 is 在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)?was。 (was not=wasnt) are
24、在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)?were。 (were not=werent) 帶有 was 或 were 的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和 is, am, are 一樣,即否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not,一般疑問句把 was 或 were 調(diào)到句首。 3句中沒有 be 動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子 否定句:didnt +動(dòng)詞原形,如:Jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑問句:在句首加 did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。 如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形? 如: What did Jim do yeste
25、rday? 疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí):疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式? 如:Who went to home yesterday? 動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則: 1一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2結(jié)尾是 e 加 d,如:taste-tasted 3末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再 加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變 y 為 i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied 5不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-g
26、ave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 過去時(shí)練習(xí) 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式isam fly plant are drink play go make does dance worry ask taste e
27、at draw put throw kick pass do Be 動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)( 1) Name No. Date 一、 用 be 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I at school just now. 2. He at the camp last week. 3. We students two years ago. 4. They on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling eleven years old last year. 6. There an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There some milk i
28、n the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. It was exciting. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯、否定回答: 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯、否定回答: 3. They were in his pocket. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯、否定回答:Be 動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)( 2) Name No. Date 一、用 be 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I an English teacher
29、now. 2. She happy yesterday. 3. They glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy good friends. 5. The little dog two years old this year. 6. Look, there lots of grapes here. 7. There a sign on the chair on Monday. 8. Today the second of June. Yesterday the first of June. It Childrens Day.
30、All the students very excited.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯、否定回答: 肯、否定回答: 三、 中譯英 1我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。 2他們的外套上個(gè)禮拜放在臥室里了。 3一會(huì)以前花園里有兩只小鳥。 行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)( 1) Name No. Date 一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. He (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat (eat) a bird last night. 3. We (have)
31、 a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls (sing) and (dance) at the party. 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. Su Hai took som
32、e photos at the Sports day. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯、否定回答: 2. Nancy went to school early. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯、否定回答: 3. We sang some English songs. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯、否定回答: 行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)( 2) Name No. Date 一、用 be 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her father (read) a newspaper last night.3. We to zoo yesterday,
33、we to the park. (go) 4. you (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. he (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he . 6. Gao Shan (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother . 8. What she (find) in the garden last morning? She (find) a beautiful butterfly.
34、 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. They played football in the playground. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯、否定回答: 三、中譯英 1. 格林先生去年住在中國(guó)。 2. 昨天我們參觀了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。 3. 他剛才在找他的手機(jī)。 過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)( 1) Name No. Date 一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. It (be) Bens birthday last Friday. 2. We all (have) a good time last night. 3. He (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen (milk) a cow o
35、n Friday. 5. She likes newspapers, but she a book yesterday. (read) 6. He football now, but they basketball just now. (play) 7. Jims mother (plant) trees just now. 8. they (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they . 9. I (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We (go) to school on Sunday. 二、 中譯英 1. 我們上周五看了一部電影
36、。 2. 他上個(gè)中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎?是的。 3. 你們上個(gè)兒童節(jié)做了什么?我們參觀了動(dòng)物園。 4. 你上周在哪兒?在野營(yíng)基地。 過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)( 2) Name No. Date 一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. It (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White (go) to his office by car. 2. Gao Shan (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. Dont the house. Mum it yesterday. (clean) 4. What you just now
37、? I some housework. (do) 5. They (make) a kite a week ago. 6. I want to apples. But my dad all of them last month. (pick) 7. he the flowers this morning? Yes, he . (water) 8. She (be) a pretty girl. Look, she (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often (draw) some pictures in the art room. 10.What Mi
38、ke do on the farm? He cows. (milk) 二、中譯英 1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。 2. 去年端午節(jié)我們沒去看了龍舟比賽。 3. 他在音樂課上拉小提琴了嗎?不,沒有。 六、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí) 一、形容詞的比較級(jí) 1、形容詞比較級(jí)在句子中的運(yùn)用:兩個(gè)事物或人的比較用比較級(jí),比較級(jí)后面一般帶 有單詞 than。 比較級(jí)前面可以用 more, a little 來修飾表示程度。 than 后的人稱代詞用主格 (口 語中可用賓格) 。 2形容詞加 er 的規(guī)則: 一般在詞尾加 er ; 以字母 e 結(jié)尾,加 r ; 以一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾,應(yīng)雙寫末尾
39、的輔音字母,再加 er ; 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,先把 y 變 i,再加 er 。 3不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí): good-better, beautiful-more beautiful 二、副詞的比較級(jí) 1形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別 (有 be 用形,有形用 be;有動(dòng)用副,有副用動(dòng)) 在句子中形容詞一般處于名詞之前或 be 動(dòng)詞之后 副詞在句子中最常見的是處于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后 2 副詞比較級(jí)的變化規(guī)則基本與形容詞比較級(jí)相同 (不規(guī)則變化: well-better, far-farther一)、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí) old young tall long short strong big smal
40、l fat thin heavy light nice good beautiful low high slow fast late early far well 二)、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式: 1. My brother is two years (old)than me. 2. Tom is as (fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister (young) than you? Yes,she is. 4. Who is (thin),you or Helen? Helen is. 5. Whose pencil-box is (big),yours or hers?
41、 Hers is. 6. Marys hair is as (long) as Lucys. 7.Ben (jump) (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8. Nancy sing (well) than Helen? Yes, she . 9.Fangfang is not as (tall) as the other girls. 10.My eyes are (big) than (she). 11.Which is (heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up (early),Tim
42、or Tom? 13.the girls get up(early) than the boys?No,they. 14. Jim runs (slow). But Ben runs (slow). 15.The child doesnt(write) as (fast) as the students. 三)、翻譯句子: 1、誰比 Jim 年紀(jì)大?是你。 is than Jim? are 2、誰比 David 更強(qiáng)壯?是 Gao Shan. than David? Gao Shan . 3、誰的鉛筆更長(zhǎng),他的還是她的?我想是她的。 pencil is ,or?is,I think. 4、誰的
43、蘋果更重,你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。 apples ,your or your ? My . 5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎?是的。 as as your uncle?Yes,I am. 6、他和他的朋友 Jim 一樣年輕。 He as as Jim. 7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎?不,她比他瘦。 as as twin ? No, than him. 8.Yang Ling 每天睡得比 SuYang 晚。 Yang Ling to than Su Yang every day. 9.我跳得和 Mike 一樣遠(yuǎn)。 I as as Mike.10.Tom 比你跑得快嗎?不是的,他和我跑得
44、一樣快。 Tom than you?No,he . He as as. 11.多做運(yùn)動(dòng),你會(huì)更強(qiáng)壯。 more exercise,youll soon. 12.我的科學(xué)很好,但是語文不好。 I at Science.But I dont well in Chinese. 13. 你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎?不,我比他放得低。 youthe kitethan Wang bing?No,Iit than. 14.我喜歡游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。 I like.All my than me. 15.我的姐姐起得比我早。 My up than me. 16.女孩比男孩唱得好嗎?是的。 the gir
45、ls the boys? Yes,they . 17.她不擅長(zhǎng)體育。但我跳得沒有她高。 She doesnt in PE. But I dont than. 18.你足球踢得比你的同班同學(xué)好嗎?不,他們踢得和我一樣好。 you football than your classmates?No,theyasas me. 19我母親比我父親年紀(jì)小。 My than my . 20.她的毛衣和我的一樣重。 sweater asas. 21.我的連衣裙太短了。我想買一條大點(diǎn)的。 My dress too. I want to aone. 22. I'm taller than Mike .(該
46、成用原級(jí)的比較) I'm as as Mike .七、There be 句型與 have, has 的區(qū)別 1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) 2、 there be 句型中, 在 主語是單數(shù), 動(dòng)詞用 is ; 主語是復(fù)數(shù), 動(dòng)詞用 are ; 如 be be 有幾件物品,be 動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最*近 be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。3、there be 句型的否定句在 be 動(dòng)詞后加 not , 一般疑問句把 be 動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。 4、 there be 句型與 have(has) 的區(qū)別: there be 表示在某地有某物 (或人) have(has) ; 表示某人擁有某物
47、。 5、some 和 any 在 there be 句型中的運(yùn)用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句 或疑問句。 6、and 和 or 在 there be 句型中的運(yùn)用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑問 句。 7、針對(duì)數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是: How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語? How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語? 8、針對(duì)主語提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:Whats + 介詞短語?Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there ar
48、e” 1. Ia good father and a good mother. 2. a telescope on the desk. 3. Hea tape-recorder. 4. a basketball in the playground. 5. Shesome dresses. 6. Theya nice garden. 7. What do you? 8. a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike? 10. any books in the bookcase? 11. My fathera story-book. 12. a
49、 story-book on the table. 13. any flowers in the vase? 14. How many studentsin the classroom? 15. My parentssome nice pictures. 16. some maps on the wall. 17. a map of the world on the wall. 18. Davida telescope. 19. Davids friendssome tents. 20. many children on the hill. 用恰當(dāng)?shù)?be 動(dòng)詞填空。 1、There a lo
50、t of sweets in the box. 2、There some milk in the glass. 3、There some people under the the big tree. 4、There a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7、There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8、There four cu
51、ps of coffee on the table. Fill in the blank with “ have, has ” 1. I a nice puppet. 2. Hea good friend. 3. They some masks. 4. Wesome flowers. 5. She a duck. 6. My father a new bike. 7. Her mothera vase. 8. Our teacher an English book. 9. Our teachersa basketball. 10. Their parentssome blankets11. N
52、ancymany skirts. 12. Davidsome jackets. 13. My friendsa football. 14. What do you? 15. What does Mike? 16. What do your friends? 17. What does Helen? 18. His brothera basketball. 19. Her sistera nice doll. 20. Miss Lian English book.八、人稱代詞和物主代詞 1、人稱代詞主格和賓格的區(qū)別:主格通常位于句中第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞之前(有時(shí)候位于 than 之后) ,賓格一般位于動(dòng)詞
53、或介詞之后。 2、物主代詞形容詞性與名詞性的區(qū)別:形容詞性用時(shí)后面一般要帶上名詞,名詞 性則單獨(dú)使用,后面不帶名詞。 人稱代詞 物主代詞 主格 賓格 形容詞性 名詞性 我 I me 我的 my mine 你,你們 you you 你的,你們的 your yours 他 he him 他的 his his 她 she her 她的 her hers 它 it it 它的 its its 我們 we us 我們的 our ours 他(她,它)們 they them 他(她,它)們的 their theirs一.填寫代詞表 I it we you them his your hers 二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is . Give it to . ( she ) 3. Is this watch? (you) No, its not . ( I ) 4. is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are . ( he ) 5. dresses are red. (we) What colour are ? ( you )
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