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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 寫作的解題技巧和方法寫作具體方法和要求:寫作要做到有層次感:過(guò)渡詞引出主題句-自己的觀點(diǎn)-理由。必要時(shí)概括段中運(yùn)用firstly,secondly,lastly,或but, so等來(lái)列出原文作者觀點(diǎn)或內(nèi)容。 第二段的開(kāi)頭用語(yǔ):I do agree with the authorIn some ways, I agree with , butThis opinion sounds right but is hardly practical.In my opinion,From my personal point of viewAs far as Im concerne

2、dIt reminds me of 這使我想起I also experience such a before. When I As to me 最后一段總結(jié)句開(kāi)頭用語(yǔ):In conclusion,In short,To make a long story short,In general,In a word,On the whole,All in all,To sum up,In brief,在議論文中適當(dāng)運(yùn)用諺語(yǔ)(閃光點(diǎn))。 1) As a popular saying goes, "Every coin has two sides". 2) As a proverb s

3、ays, "Everything has two sides". On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. On the other hand,if you don't deal with it properly,it will do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides. 3) As a proverb says,"Where there is a will there is a

4、way." (有志者事竟成) 4) As a popular saying goes, "A man is known by the company he keeps."(觀其交友,知其為人) 5) As is known to all, "No pains,no gains". (不勞則無(wú)獲。) 附錄:一、英語(yǔ)作文的模板議論文的框架 (1) 不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型( 選擇型 ) maintainThere is a widespread concern over the issue that (作文題目). B

5、ut it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that 觀點(diǎn)一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二. So it goes without saying that

6、觀點(diǎn)一. People, however, differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that觀點(diǎn)二. In their point of view, on the one hand,原因一. On the other hand, 原因二. Therefore, thereis no doubtthat觀點(diǎn)二. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat觀點(diǎn)一或二.It is not only because _, but also because _. The

7、 more _, the more_.  (2)利弊型的議論文 1 Nowadays, many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一). Besides,(的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disa

8、dvantages is that (的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn))To make matters worse, (的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)) Through above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to (我的看法)(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A , we should take it reasonably and do it according

9、to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way can we 對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè) ) 2 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文題目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _題目議題_. 

10、Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _優(yōu)點(diǎn)一_.  And secondly _優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_.  Just As a popular saying goes, "every 

11、coin has two sides",討論議題is no exception, and in other words, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,缺 點(diǎn) 一 . In addition,   缺 點(diǎn) 二 .  To sum up, we should t

12、ry to bring the advantages of 討論議題into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better&#

13、160;use of the  討論議題 .On the one hand, . On the other hand,.For one thing,. For another,Not only., but (also). Last but not least, It is not uncommon thatGreat importance has been attached toMany ways can contribute to二、英語(yǔ)作文經(jīng)典范文(一)與報(bào)社等討稿(帶手機(jī)利弊)Dear Editor:引出話題 Im a senior three studen

14、t. Im writing to tell you my opinion on whether middle school students can go to school with mobile phones. 贊成I think they can do that. Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are. Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.      反對(duì)

15、 However, every coin has 2 sides. There are some problems with using mobile phones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom. Another students is that some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages.       個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)

16、 In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the classroom. Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.                             

17、0;                        Yours sincerely,                        

18、;                             Li Hua (二)看對(duì)照表格寫調(diào)查(孩子出國(guó)利弊)調(diào)查內(nèi)容 A survey is taken on public opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large amount o

19、f money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students.  調(diào)查結(jié)果From it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the future. However, not a

20、ll are for it / some are against it. 62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live  and study in a foreign country. Its easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home.    

21、;解決措施The survey shows that the government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children. (句型do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth) *英語(yǔ)議論文常用句型:在英語(yǔ)寫作中,有一些句型的搭配能力非常強(qiáng),基本上可以用在各種話題的議論文中,如果能將這些句型掌握并熟練應(yīng)用一定會(huì)使你的英文寫作得心應(yīng)手。一. 段首句(開(kāi)頭句型)我們常說(shuō),良好的開(kāi)端等于成功的一半。

22、做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我們頗有必要在作文的開(kāi)頭花一番心思。在寫議論文時(shí),你通常以什么樣的方式開(kāi)頭呢?最簡(jiǎn)單也最常用的可能就是開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山法。也就是說(shuō)直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢瞿銓?duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn),點(diǎn)出文章的中心思想。(一) has both advantages and disadvantages既有利又有弊。例如:1Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages2Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages3Com pared with cars, bikes have

23、their advantages and disadvantages舉一反三:1Although computers bring people a lot of convenience, they have many disadvantages2has many advantagesFor example,However,just as every coin has two sides,has its disadvantages(本例將利弊分開(kāi)講,轉(zhuǎn)折過(guò)渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背誦。)(二)play(s)an important role

24、 part in在中扮演重要角色起重要作用。例如:1Computers play an important role in science and technology2Computers play a more and more important role in our life Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies3Education plays an important part in developing our mind4Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a

25、role in homelessness舉一反三:1Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life2In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communicationBut now, telephone, email, fax have taken their place(三)With the development of,隨著的發(fā)展,例如:1With the development of our economy, many Chinese fam

26、ilies can afford a car2With the development of our economy and society, pollution is more and more serious3With the rapid development of science and technology, people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home4With the current social and technological developments, employees with mor

27、e knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed舉一反三:1With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious 隨著中國(guó)人口的急劇增加,住房問(wèn)題越來(lái)越突出。2With more and more women entering society,people's attitude towards women is changing 隨著越來(lái)越多的婦女走入社會(huì),人們對(duì)婦女的態(tài)度也在改變。3Wit

28、h the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car 隨著中國(guó)改革開(kāi)放的深入,越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)家庭買得起車了。(“越來(lái)越多”除了常用的more and more外,還可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number of等來(lái)表達(dá)。)本結(jié)構(gòu)看似固定,實(shí)則富于變化,只要記住with有“隨著”的意思,相信大家可以根據(jù)實(shí)際的

29、需要造出更多的句子。(四)When it comes to,some people think believe that,others argue claim that opposite reverse is trueThere is probably some truth in both arguments statements,but當(dāng)說(shuō)到,有些人認(rèn)為,但另一些人則持相反的觀點(diǎn)。這兩種觀點(diǎn)可能都有點(diǎn)道理,但。本結(jié)構(gòu)先用when it comes to 引出話題,再用someothers 這個(gè)對(duì)立的結(jié)構(gòu)引出了兩種相反的觀點(diǎn),然后說(shuō)There is some truth in both表明嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)

30、公正的態(tài)度,最后用but很自然地引出了自己的論點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)看下面這個(gè)例子:TV,a good thing or bad thingWhen it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides relaxation,entertainment and education Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activit

31、iesThere is probably some truth in both sidesBut we must realize that television itself is neither good or badIt is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society其他句型:1. 關(guān)于人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為 There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _.2. 俗話說(shuō)(常言道),它是我們前

32、輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it iscorrect in many cases even today.3. 現(xiàn)在,它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先,;其次,。更為糟糕的是。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_.What makes things worse is that_.4. 現(xiàn)在,很普遍,許多人

33、喜歡,因?yàn)?,另外(而且)。Nowadays, it is common to _. Many people like _ because _.Besides,_.5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 關(guān)于人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說(shuō)),在他們看來(lái),People's opinions about _ vary from person to person. Som

34、e people say that _.To them,_.7. 人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題,這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious.8. 已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。_ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. 在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用,它給

35、我們帶來(lái)了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出。很顯然,但是為什么呢?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/b

36、ar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that _ . Obviously, _, but why?二. 中間段落句1. 相反,有一些人贊成,他們相信,而且,他們認(rèn)為。 On the contrary, there are some people in favor of _.At the same time, they say_.2. 但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。 But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example,_.Worst of all,_.3. 對(duì)我們國(guó)家的

37、發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,。而且,最重要的是_is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First,_. Whats more, _.Most important of all,_.4. 有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_5. 面臨,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)。一方面,另一方面,Confronted with_, we should ta

38、ke a series of effective measures to_. For one thing,_For another, _6. 早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō),另外。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.All these measures will certainly_.7. 為什么?第一個(gè)原因是;第二個(gè)原因是;第三個(gè)原因是??偟膩?lái)說(shuō),的主要原因是由于Why_? The first reason is that _.The second re

39、ason is _.The third is_.For all this, the main cause of _due to _.8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,也有它的不利的一面,象。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own disadvantages, such as _.9. 盡管如此,我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous.10. 完全同意這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下:I fu

40、lly agree with the statement that _ because_.三 結(jié)尾句英語(yǔ)議論文多以簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)全文或?qū)λ懻摰膯?wèn)題提出解決辦法來(lái)結(jié)尾??偨Y(jié)全文時(shí)除常用到in a word,in conclusion等外,沒(méi)有固定模式。提出解決辦法時(shí)卻常使用下一句型。(一) take measures to do sth例如:1We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world2We'd better take effective measures to prevent student

41、s from cheating on exams3The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse4Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks其他結(jié)尾句型:1. 至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為 As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that 2.

42、 總而言之,整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來(lái)。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of Only in this way can wein the future.3. 但是,和都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)(好處)。例如,而。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)But andhave heir own advantages. For example, while Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to4. 就我個(gè)人而言,我

43、相信,因此,我堅(jiān)信美好的未來(lái)正等著我們。因?yàn)镻ersonally, I believe that .Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because5. 隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量,這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來(lái)越好。With the development of society, So it's urgent and necessary to If every member is willing to contribute himself to the so

44、ciety, it will be better and better.6. 至于我(對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),就我而言),我認(rèn)為更合理。只有這樣,我們才能For my part, I think it reasonable to Only in this way can you7. 對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),我認(rèn)為有必要。原因如下:第一,; 第二,;最后但同樣重要的是In my opinion, I think it necessary toThe reasons are as follows. First second Last but not least,8. 在總體上很難說(shuō)是好還是壞,因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于的形勢(shì)。

45、然而,就我個(gè)人而言,我發(fā)現(xiàn)。It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of.however, from a personal point of view, I find9. 綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that10. 如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢(shì),就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些意想

46、不到的不良后果,所以,我們應(yīng)該做的是If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is四. 表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的句型:I think . As far as I am concerned. For my part.Personally speaking. As to me,. As I see it,.It seems to me that. In my view. If

47、I may say so, I think.I'm of the opinion that. If you ask me,. I believe/feel. I advise you* 英語(yǔ)寫作其他常用的句型和短語(yǔ):第1組:Recently / Nowadays / In recent years, has become a more and more heated topic on There has been a heated discussion on There has been a hot debate that第2組:Different people have differ

48、ent opinions. Maintain arguePeople are divided in their opinions. Some cling to the idea that. Others hold the view/opinion that . As far as I am concerned / Personally, People vary in their opinions. Some are really angry at this proposal because they think that others believe that第3組:Several reaso

49、ns can account for how this happens. First, Second, There are still some The causes may vary from person to person, but these two are common. The first is . The second is Probably, there are two reasons for . The first one might be that And the second reason could be that.There are two main reasons

50、for this phenomenon. To begin with, Besides, 第4組:Without credit, one wouldnt get the trust from others, let alone get help or cooperate with others.He went home without giving/leaving us a word.第5組:Its wise for sb to do sth.Its advisable to that Tom be assigned the job.It is urgent for the governmen

51、t to solve this problemWe Students Union deem it vital to create a good environment and learn English well so as to get well prepared for the future.第6組:There is no doubt that / Undoubtedly,.There is no possibility thatThere is no denying (the fact) that= No one can deny / ignore the fact that第7組:Every coin has two sides, Just as a proverb goes, “”Just as a famous sayin

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