宿遷市高三英語第一次調(diào)研試題及答案

1、 江蘇省宿遷市2009屆高三第一次調(diào)研考試英 語 試 題 (15:0017:00 2008.09.26)注意：1.本試卷分為第卷和第卷兩部分；第卷為選擇題，第卷為非選擇題。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.第卷選擇題答案請(qǐng)涂寫在答題卡上，第卷答案寫在答題欄內(nèi)。 第卷(選擇題 共85分)第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時(shí), 先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后, 你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，共5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱

2、讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話你將聽一遍。1. Why does the man want to move to New York?A. Because he doesn t like to live in the small town.B. Because he likes the way of life in a big city.C. Because he wants to find a job there.2. What does the man mean?A. He doesn t agree with the woman.B. He has a better idea than the wo

3、man s.C. He has the same opinion as the woman.3. How was the climate where the old couple lived?A. It was very rainy. B. It was very warm. C. It was very snowy.4. What are they mainly talking about?A. People with AIDS. B. How people gets aids. C. What HIV is.5. What will most probably happen if the

4、woman supplies her bank details?A. She will get a lot of money.B. Her money in the bank will be stolen.C. She will take part in a special activity.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，共15分）聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。聽第6段材料, 回答第6至8題。6. People h

5、old modern Olympic Games in order to _.A. improve their technology B. improve their health C. promote competition7. Why is new high tech-equipment used in modern Olympic Games?A. To help athletes perform even better. B. To make competition fiercer C. To stop competition among the athletes.8. Accordi

6、ng to the dialogue, new technology has affected all the following BUT _.A. timing B. awarding C. cheating聽第7段材料, 回答第9至11題。9. What does the man do when coming across some trouble?A. Sleeps on it. B. Solves it immediately. C. Asks for help.10. What does”sleep on it”mean?A. Sleeping with the problem in

7、 mind. B. Taking the problem as a pillow.C. Sleeping without thinking about the problem.11. It is mentioned in the dialogue that _.A. scientists still can t explain the phenomenon.B. it is untrue that sleeping can help solve problems.C. only the man has the ability to sleep on problems.聽第8段材料, 回答第12

8、至14題。12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In a bus.13. What has the woman been thinking about recently?A. The environmental protection. B. The convenience of public transportation.C. The explosion of the world population.14. How many aspects di

9、d the man mention when he talked about sustainable development?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.聽第9段材料, 回答第15至17題。15. Where are the two speakers?A. At the radio station. B. In a studio. C. In the forest.16. How many kinds of trees grow in one square kilometer?A. About l, 500. B. About 400. C. About 750.17.

10、What is the woman?A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A scientist.聽第10段材料, 回答第18至20題。18. How long did it take Tom to find his parents by Internet?A. Only one day. B. About one year. C. 26 years.19. When did Tom meet his mother Silvia?A. On New Years Day. B. On TeachersDay. C. On Mothers Day20. Which of

11、the following can we not know?A. Toms birth information. B. Where Toms father lives. C. Why Toms parents left him.第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. The guide told the tourists that there are several ways to get _ good look at _waterfalls.

12、A. 不填 ; the B. the ; a C. a ; the D. a ; 不填22. Was it _ you came to the countryside that you knew _ a happy life the farmers were living?A. until ; how B. not until ; that C. not until ; what D. when ; that23. - Are we going on the tour to Green Island on Sunday?- It is still _.A. up in the air B. i

13、n the middle C. under instructions D. to the point24. All the people _ killing the animals which are protected by the country will be sentenced to death in five days.A. who are charged of B. charged with C. are charged with D. charged into25. Dont worry about the child. Next to him _ a lady, _ he ca

14、n turn when he is in trouble.A. sits ; whom B. sits ; to whom C. is sitting ; with whom D. was sitting ; to whom26. - Mr. Wang is a man of few words, but quick in mind.- _, you know.A. A single flower does not make a springB. A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weedsC. A still t

15、ongue makes a wise headD. All that glitters is not gold27. I turned all this over in my mind. What _ they _ already and what _ their next action?A. have ; done ; was B. had ; done ; will beC. have ; done ; would be D. had ; done ; would be28. - You are always scolding him, aren t you?- Yes, what he

16、eats _ harm to his health.A. does do B. do do C. does did D. do does29. - I cant get on with some of my classmates. They just leave me in the cold. - _ But what the reason?A. Sorry to hear that. B. How about that? C. Don t mention it. D. Never give up.30. - What did your next-door neighbors quarrel

17、about last night?- I could hear voices but I couldn t _ what they were saying.A. take out B. hear about C. mahe out D. work out31. I _ more information I needed, but my computer broke down.A. had got B. would get C. might have got D. have got32. _ many times, but he still cant understand it.A.Having

18、 been told B. He has been toldC. Though he had been told D. Being told33. - How wonderful the programmes of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games are!- Indeed, watching the games held in our own country was an unforgettable moment, _ I will always treasure.A. one B. that C. it D. what34. _ has finished the

19、 work ahead of time will be rewarded though we dont know who it will be.A. Those who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. No matter who35. _ property, were among the richest people in this city.A·In search of B. In spite of C. In place of D. In terms of第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選

20、項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Care Your DreamI always have the dream to dance like a beautiful ballerina(芭蕾舞女) twirling around and around and hearing people applaud for me. When I was young, I would twirl in the field of wildflowers that grew in my 36 . For hours I would dance 37 people were watchi

21、ng me. 38 woke me up when I heard a voice saying, “I dont know why you 39 trying to dance. Ballerinas are pretty, slim little girls. 40 , you dont have the talent to 41 be a ballerina.” I remember how those words paralyzed(使麻木) every 42 in my body. I fell to the ground and wept for hours.We lived in

22、 the country by a nearby lake and I would sometimes go there to hide. I enjoyed 43 by the water. I would sit there for hours and stare at my 44 . There I was, looking 45 like a pretty ballerina dancer. Reflections dont 46 . Once the waves would come, my reflection was 47 , washed away just like my 4

23、8 . I sat there staring at the water, hoping that my reflection would reappear and be 49 .As I grew older, I began to realize that the dream I had was never 50 , so it slowly died. Its not that I wanted it to die, 51 I allowed it to die the day I started listening to the words. “You cant do it.” Whe

24、n I 52 woke up from many years of dreaming, I realized that you cant just keep 53 in the wildflowers, you have to move on to the 54 . I still go to the lake sometimes and sit there. Looking at my reflection is different now too. When I was young, I looked at how others saw me. Now that I am older an

25、d 55 , I look at how God sees me.36. A. playground37. A. ever since38. A. Directors39. A. bother40. A. Meanwhile41. A. yet42. A. struggling43. A. hanging out44. A. figure45. A. everything46. A. hide47. A. lifted48. A. childhood49. A. fashionable50. A. cared for51. A. so52. A. instantly53. A. swimmin

26、g54. A. stage55. A. weakerB. backyardB. in caseB. InstructionsB. remindB. HoweverB. everB. feelingB. settling downB. statusB. nothingB. speakB. hiddenB. emotionB. flexibleB. brought onB. butB. occasionallyB. singingB. schoolB. tallerC. platformC. as ifC. AwarenessC. attemptC. BesidesC. thusC. perfor

27、mingC. looking uponC. pictureC. somethingC. lieC. goneC. thoughtsC. sensitiveC. turned outC. orC. unwillinglyC. dancingC. crowdC. wiserD. daydreamD. even ifD. RealityD. assumeD. ThereforeD. stillD. twirlingD. diving offD. reflectionD. anythingD. laughD. meltedD. dreamD. differentD. given upD. andD.

28、eventuallyD. runningD. gardenD. stronger第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分 30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AJIUQUAN, Gansu Province, Sept. 6(Xinhua) - Chinas manned spacecraft Shenzhou-7 will be launched at an appropriate time between Sept. 25 and 30 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center

29、 in northwestern Gansu Province, a spokesman said here on Saturday. The mission will accomplish the first spacewalk by Chinese astronauts. “All the major systems involved in the launching are now in the final preparation. The main tests for the spacecraft, the Long-March II-F rocket, suits for the s

30、pace walk and a satellite accompanying the fly have also been finished, ” said the spokesman. In addition, the ground control system is fully prepared, including the launch site, the landing site, and the communication for observation and control. When Shenzhou-7 enters its orbit, one of the three t

31、aikonauts will conduct a spac walk, said Zhao Changxi, a senior scientist with the project, earlier. According to Zhao, cameras would be fixed outside and inside of the ship for live broadcasting of the space walk. While the last mission of Shenzhou-6, with a crew of two, was aimed at several days o

32、f manned flight, this time the task might be more stringent as one of its main goals is the space walk. Earlier reports said a crew of six astronauts had been chosen for the mission, with three manning the spacecraft and three substitutes. China successfully put two manned spacecrafts into orbit in

33、2003 and 2005 respectively, becoming the third country to send an astronaut into space after the United States and the former Soviet Union(now Russia).56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Shenzhou-7 is better equipped than the last two spaceships. B. Shenzhou-7 will be more successful than t

34、he last two launches. C. All the systems involved in the launching have been prepared. D. China is ready for the launching of Shenzhou-7.57. We can learn from the passage _. A. This will be the third time for Chinese astronauts to have a space walk B. Three of the six astronauts chosen for the missi

35、on will walk in space C. The space walk will be live broadcasted on TV D. Everything has been prepared except communication system58. The underlined word”stringent”most probably means A. challenging B. encouraging C. interesting D. movingB You can tell a lot about people by looking at their hair and

36、 not just whether they brush, spray or blow-dry. Scientists have found a way to use hair to figure out where a person is from and where that person has been. The finding could help solve crimes, among other useful applications. Water makes up more than half an adult humans body weight. Our bodies br

37、eak water down into its parts hydrogen and oxygen. Atoms of these two elements end up in our tissues, fingernails, and hair. But not all water is the same. Hydrogen and oxygen atoms can vary in how much they weigh. Different forms of a single element are called isotopes(同位素). And depending on where

38、you live, tap water contains unique proportions(比例) of the heavier and lighter isoto- pes of hydrogen and oxygen. James R. Ehleringer, an environmental chemist at the University of Utah, and his colleagues collected hair from barbers and hair stylists in 65 cities across the United States. Even thou

39、gh people drink a lot of bottled water these days, the scientists found that hair still reflected the concentrations of hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in local tap water. Thats probably because people usually cook their food in the local water. Whats more, most of the other liquids we drink including

40、milk and soft drinks contain large amounts of water that also come from sources within their area. The new technique cant point to exactly where a person is from, because similar types of water appear in different areas. But authorities can now use the information to analyze hair samples from crimin

41、als or crime victims and narrow their search for clues. Based on the finding, Jurian A. Hoogewerff, a chemist at the University of East Anglia in Norwich, England, offers this advice: “If youre a criminal, shave”59. Which of the following is central to this technique? A. water B. skin C. hair style

42、D. drinks60. According to the passage, we can infer that _. A. Ehleringer and his colleagues can exactly predict the birthplaces of criminals B. the similar forms of a single element are called isoto pes C. scientists already know how the composition of water varies throughout the countrv D. all hai

43、rs have the same concentrations of hydrogen and oxygen isoto pes61. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Water composition B. Change your hair C. Hair detectives D. No way outC Chinas government has been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. Now p

44、eople can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. The following two graphs(圖表) are adopted from the column of “City Information” on the webpage of Beijing Review.Graph 1：Olympic Cities Air Quality ReportCityDateAPIMajor PollutantAir Quality DegreeQuality ConditionBeijingQinhuangdaoQingdaoShanghaiSheny

45、angTianjinSep. 8Sep. 8Sep. 8Sep. 8Sep. 8Sep. 8375268678854N/APM10PM10PM10PM10PM10IIIIIIIIIIIVery GoodGoodGoodGoodGoodGoodGraph2：Chinese National StandardAPI ValuesLevels of health concernColorsWhen the API iS in thisRange: air quality conditions are：as symbolized by this color:0 to 5051 to 100101 to

46、 150151 to 200201 to 250251 to 300301 to 500Very goodGoodSlight pollutionModerate pollutionMedium pollutionHigh pollutionHazardousBlueGreenYellowOrangeRedPurpleBrownNotes: *API stands for Air Pollution Index(指數(shù)). *Particulate matter(PMl0) is a major component of air pollution that threatens both our

47、 health and our environment. It consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air. *Sulfur dioxide(SO2)acts as an acid. Inhalation(吸入) results in labored breathing, coughing, andor a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage.62. According to Graph l, which of the following

48、cities has the highest air pollution index? A. Qinhuangdao. B. Tianjing. C. Shenyang. D. Qingdao.63. If your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is _. A. Moderate or slight B. Moderate or none C. Medium or slight D. Medium or high64. Which of the following statemen

49、ts is TRUE? A. On September 8th the color-symbol of Beijing Citys air quality is “Blue”. B. With API value below 150 the air is free from being polluted. C. The colors from Purple to Yellow indicate the air quality is becoming much worse. D. When there are floating solid particles and dust in the ai

50、r, it is hazardous pollution.65. When more citizens are beginning to have labored breathing soon after they are in the open air, it suggests that _. A. it is so cold that they may have caught a cold B. there is a large amount of sulfur dioxide in the air C. they are starting to cough or have a fever

51、 D. They must be infected with permanent lung diseaseDDear Mom, Its now two months since your passing. I survived your funeral, made it through my first motherless Mothers Day and am slowly re-entering everyday life. But I need to tell you Mom, its not easy. I never thought we were terribly close. W

52、e actually spent more time butting our Irish heads together than not. Affection was not part of our history either. The turn of your cheek as I kissed you was the sum total of our physical touch. But one thing we always could do was talk. Usually from opposite ends of the phone line, mind you, but n

53、onetheless we talked. I called you every day. Our routines rarely varied. Id ask about your lunch. Youd review CNN news. Wed talk about your grandchildren. Occasionally, youd mention neighborhood happenings. Then Id wish you good night and say good-bye. For the last 15 years, that was our routine. I

54、n the fall of 1995, you fell ill. Time and a careless lifestyle were seeking their revenge(報(bào)應(yīng)). Hospitalization was necessary. Doctors predicted the worst. “Not my mom, ” I thought. Little did they know about the strong-willed Irish woman lying in their ward bed. You survived and returned home. The daily patterns of our phone calls continued. You were unbeatable. Or so it seemed to me.