高一英語5月月考試題

1、'sworldrecord?C.In1998.C.Readinganewspaper.“Enough”？'spopulationreachthreebillion?C.In1974.'spopulationin1987?C.5billion.棗陽市白水高中2014年高一年級5月月考試題全卷滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。?？荚図樌⒁馐马棧? 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的班級、姓名、考號填寫在試題卷和答題卷指定的位置，并用2B鉛筆將考號填涂在答題卡上，從頂格開始由左至右涂寫，不空格。2 選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用統(tǒng)一提供的2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

2、如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。3 完成句子和短文寫作題的作答：用統(tǒng)一提供的簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。4 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. WhichIanguagedoesthemanwanttolear

3、n?A. Russian,English,orSpain.B.French,German,orSpain.C.French,German,orRussian.2. Whatdidthemandojustnow?A. Hedidsomeshopping.B.Hecookedeggsandchicken.C.Hewithdrewsomemoney.3. Whoisthewomanprobably?A. Mrs.Robertson.B.Mr.Robertson'ssecretaryhotelclerk.4. Howdidthewomancometoschool?A. Bybike.B.Byb

4、us.C.Onfoot.5. Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A. Prepareforherjobinterview.B.HaveatalkwithMikelater.C.HelpMikewithhisjobinterview.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽第6段材料，回答6-7題。6. Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Tohelpherchooseadress.B.Tolendherhismembershipcard.C.TogotoJenny'sbirthdaywithher7. Whydo

5、esthemangodowntown?A.TogototheCityLibrary.B.TobuysomebooksforAnn.C.TobuyadressforAnn.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. Howlongdidthewomansleeplastnight?A.Foraboutthreehours.B.Foraboutfivehours.C.Foraboutfourhours.9. Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. WhoisMary?A.Thewoman'saunt

6、B.Thewoman'ssister.Thewoman'smother11. WhatdidMarydoin1984?A.Sheworkedatabank.B.Sheretiredfromswimming.C.ShecompetedintheOlympicsandwon.12. WhendidSusanO'NeilbreakMaryA.In1984.B.In2000.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Whatisthewomandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.SurfingtheInternet.14. Whydidthemothernameherne

7、wbornbabyA. Shedidn'twantanymorechildrenB. ShethoughtthereweretoomanypeopleonEarth.C. Shethoughtitwasreallyaninterestingname.15. WhendidtheworldA.In1959.B.In1969.16. WhatwastheworldA.4billion.B.6billion.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellpeople?A.Howtomakeahealthyweight.B.Howtomak

8、ebigchanges.C.Howtoliveahealthylife.18. Howdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletogetactive?A.Bywalking,runningandsoon.B.Byholdingsomesocialactivities.C.Bymakingasmanyfriendsaspossible.19. Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledointhethirdtip?A.WatchTVwithfamilyonceaweek.B.Havedinnerwithfamilyonceaweek.C.Dosomephysic

9、alactivitieswithfamily.20. Whatarepeopleadvisedtodointheend?A.Toavoidstayingathomealone.B.Tohaveacleanenvironment.C.Todosomeregularwork.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)多項選擇（共10小題每小題1分，滿分10分）21. Inourchildhood,wewereoftenbyGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.concernedB.permittedC.remindedD.performedtogo

10、thertothetrainontime.42Igotshesaid,22. Weinsistthatallschoolstudents,especiallythosefromthepoorareas,shouldhaveabalaneedHedidn'tsayanotherwordtherestoftheride,keepfit.A.mealB.dietC.feastD.food23.IadvisedyoutobuyOxfordAdvaneedLearner'Esiglish-ChineseDictionary,whichisforstudentsinseniorhigh.A

11、.devotedB.intendedC.inspiredD.expanded24.UnemploymentinUSAistoremainhighin2010,andpossiblyforthenextfewyears.A.normalB.necessaryC.gradualD.likely25.Thequestionnairetakestentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedlongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.regularlyC.logicallyD.approximately26.Sincetheout

12、breakofthedisease,90patientshavebeentohavetheillnessandothersuspectedpatientsarestillunderexamination.A.confirmedB.convincedC.confusedD.consulted27.Theyoungactressisveryabouthersuccess;shesaysit'sasmuchtheresultofgoodluckasofherowntalent.A.considerateB.modestC.energeticD.religiousoutandpaidhim.T

13、henhethankedme.Whenyoufindyourself43withpeoplelikethetaxidriver,youwillalwaystryto44youridea.ItcanleadtoIongerarguments,losejobchancesor45marriages.Ihavediscoveredonesimple46extremelyunlikelymethodthatcanpreventthedisagreementorotherdifficultsituationsfrom47inadisaster.The48istoputyourselfintheother

14、person'sshoesan（4$Dokifbwthaithatpersonissaying.Findawayto50:,andtheresultmaysurpriseyou.31.A.wayB.rushC.momentD.hurry32.A.suggestedB.madeC.foundD.chose33.A.jokinglyB.anxiouslyC.angrilyD.curiously34.A.supposedB.expectedC.decidedD.meant35.A.apologizingB.shoutingC.askingD.driving36.A.thoughtfulB.r

15、easonableC.normalD.practical37.A.mindB.roadC.directionD.manner38.A.strangeB.terribleC.wrongD.stupid39.A.throughB.toC.acrossD.along“aril28. ShecanspeaksevenIanguages.Howgreat!ItseemsthatshelearningIanguages.A.takesaninterestinB.hasagiftforC.playsatrickonD.playsarolein29. Lilydidntaskherfathertobuyaca

16、rforher;,sheboughtoneforhim!A.inawordB.tobehonestC.whatsmoreD.onthecontrary30. Whenyouarewalkinginwildwoods,youhavetosnakesandsomeotherdangerousanimals.A.lookdownuponB.spyonC.catchsightofD.watchoutfor第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）Abusinesswomangotintoataxiinmidtown.Asitwastherushhourandshewasina31tocatc

17、hatrain,she32aquickwaytoreachit."Ihavebeenataxidriverfor15years!driversaid33.“Youdon'tthinkIknowthebestwaytogo?”Thewomantriedtoexplainthatshehadn34toann6ythim,butthedriverkept35.Shefinallyrealizedthathewastooannoyedtobe36,soshechangedher37.“Youknow,youareright.”shetoldhim,“It38ustseemenotto

18、thinkyouknowthebestway39thecity.40,thedriverglaneedathis41intherear-viewmirror,turneddownthestreetshewantedand40.A.WorriedB.SurprisedC.DisappointedD.Annoyed41.A.helperB.speakerC.riderD.comer42.A.becauseB.afterC.untilD.since43.A.facedB.concernedC.crowdedD.satisfied44.A.sticktoB.turndownC.giveupD.poin

19、tout45.A.combineB.destroyC.sufferD.divide46.A.andB.thatC.orD.though47.A.resultingB.lyingC.settingD.leading48.A.problemB.keyC.importaneeD.reply49.A.truth”theB.meaningC.expressionD.fact50.A.escapeB.argueC.explainD.agree第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AWhenFridaKahlo'spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetde

20、scribedherpaintingsas（絲帶）aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginflueneeontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio（小兒麻痹癥）attheageofseven.Herspine（脊柱）becamebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,h

21、erbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamou

22、sMexicanartist.Rivera'stronginfluencesonKahlo'Mylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinflueneefromherhusband.Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940s,eveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnotheldunti

23、l1953.Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo'sworksremainedlargelyunoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.51. Whatdoesthephrase“amuchbiggername”inparagraph1mostnearlymean?A.amuchmorefamouspersonB.afarmoregiftedartistC.amuchstrongerpersonD.afarbetterartist5

24、2. TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby.A.polioB.backinjuriesC.herbentspinD.theoperationsshehad53. Kahlo'sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincetheA.1940sB.1930sC.1950sD.1970s54.Whatisauthor'sattitudetowardKahlo?A.DevotionB.WorryC.SympathyBD.EncouragementWhyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirl

25、sandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenisacolorthatrepresentsthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Forma

26、nynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（災(zāi)禍）People'schoiceofcolorsisalsoinflueneedbytheirbodies（反應(yīng)）towardthemiGnEeactionsissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphys

27、ically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercial（商業(yè)的）websiteswillhaveared“BuyNoWbuttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesap

28、ersoneye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.55. MuslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheirA.pe

29、rsonalexperiencesB.commercialpurposesC.culturalvaluesD.physicalreactionstothecolor56. Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.B.Toincreasepeople'sappetites.C.Torelaxpeoplephysically.D.Tocauseaperson'sbloodpressuretorise.57. Whatcolormighthelplos

30、eweightaccordingtothetext?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.Purple58. Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?A.ColorsandHumanBeingsB.TheCulturalMeaningofColorC.ColorsandPersonalExperiencesD.TheMeaningandFunctionofColorCTherisingcostsofhealthcarehavebecomeaproblemformanycountriesintheworld.Todealwi

31、ththisproblem,itisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernment'sheaigtet（預(yù)算）beusedforhealtheducationanddiseasepreventioninsteadoftreatment.Actually,manykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventingadiseaseisusuallymuchcheaperthantreatingit.Forexample,peoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwa

32、rmlywhentheweatherstartsgettingcold.Butmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodoso,andhavetospendmoneyseeingadoctor.sappetites'sDailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatientshadtakenmeasuresforearlyprevention.Forinstanee,keepingabalaneeddiet,sucha

33、snotconsumingtoomuchanimalfatandensuringasteadyintakeofvegetablesandfruits,seemstobequiteimportant.Oneveryeffectiveandcostlesswayofpreventionisregularexercise,whichisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Regularexercise,suchasrunning,walking,andplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetterorreducestress.I

34、naddition,healtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople'shealth.Bygivingpeoplemoreinformationabouthealth,countriescouldhelppeopleunderstandtheimportaneeofdiseaseWhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordA.Unabletopayone'sdebtsB.MoresuccessfulthaneverbeforeC.StrongerthaneverbeforeD.Unable

35、tobecuredbankruptpreventionandwaystoachieveit.Forexample,knowingonesfamilymedicalhistisWe磁曲鉀thepassagethatwaytohelpkeephealthy.Informationabouthealthproblemsamongcloserelativeswillmakethemawareofwhattheyshoulddotopreventcertaindiseasesthroughlifestylechanges,whichwillworkbeforeitistoolate.However,st

36、ressingdiseasepreventiondoesnotmeanmedicaltreatmentisunimportant.Afterall,preventionandtreatmentarejusttwodifferentmeanstowardthesameeffect.Inconclusion,wecouldsavemoneyonhealthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessfullyifourcountryspendsmoremoneyonhealthpreventionandeducation.59. Whichofthefollowingshowst

37、hestructureofthepassage?A. dressingwarmlycanpreventdiseasesB. themorehealtheducation,thebetterC. abalaneeddietischeaperthanregularexerciseD. thegovernment'shealthbudgetshouldbeincreased62. What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.PreventionorTreatment?B.HealthorIllness?C.ExerciseorIllness?D.Preventi

38、onorEducation?DStillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King'sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlo

39、calartists.YoucouldattendaclassteachingyouhowtoTearnfromthemasters'orgetmorepaint-freeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.theBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.Themulti-bra

40、nchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.As

41、nakecalledHissingSid'isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthenwarmCP(CentralPoint)P(Point)Sp(Sub-point次要點)C(Conclusion)Byron'sPoolManystoriessurroundLordByronstimeasastudentofCambridsjtyUFnrVerngin1805,“messanddrunkennesshewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceofcompletevariouswritingtasks-bothona

42、computerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,participantswroteIongeressaysandmorecompletesentrHewemlrhiatseefastaiswordproductionrate.thoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.Imnotjusttalkingaboutriherpeterecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysi

43、nastudentswritingskillsbearhekeptinhisrooms.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthef

44、ields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon'ttrustme,thenperhapsyou'lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf-overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.63. Asmentionedinthepassage,thereisasmallchargefor.A.le

45、arninglifedrawingB.workingwithlocalartistsC.attendingthemastersass'cD.seeinganexhibition64. “TorchAloe”and“VenusFlytrap.”areA.commoninsectsB.rarely-seensnakesC.impressiveplantsD.wildlife-enthusiasts65. WecaninferfromthepassagethatByronseemed.A.tofearpetbearsB.tofinishuniversityin1805C.tobeaheavy

46、drinkerD.tolikewalking66. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Awaytobecomecreativeinart.B.Someplacesforweekendbreak.C.Thecolorfullifeinthecountryside.D.UnknownstoriesofCambridgeUniversity.EThepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologi

47、eslikecomputersandsmartphones,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic（'懷舊的）skill.However,whiletoday'educatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful-bothinschoolandinlife.VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducatio

48、nalpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington,saysitsimportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhand.andfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtohowwelltheycanwrite.Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusaccessourvocabulary,wordmeaningandconcepts.It

49、isallowingourwrittenIanguagetoconnectwithideas.”Berningersaid.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentranscribe（轉(zhuǎn)換）“hosewordsinthemindintowrittensymbolsonpaperorkeyboardandscreen,”thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthemindseye”helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysB

50、erninger,butalsotospot（發(fā)現(xiàn)）spellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthemovertime.fhourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon'havetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,”shesaid.Butuntilachildhasafunctionalspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon'havetheknowledgetochoosethec

51、orrectspellingamongtheoptionsgivenbythecomputer.”67. Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingofthepast?A.Theabsenceofblackboardinclassroom.B.Thelackofpracticeinhandwriting.C.Theuseofnewtechnologiesinteaching.D.Thepopularuseofsmartphones.68. Berninger'studypublishedin2009.A. indicatedthatstudentsprefertowrit

52、ewithapenandpaper.B. focusedonthedifferencebetweenwritingbyhandandonacomputer.C. foundthatgoodessaysaremadeupoflongsentences.D. discussedtheimportanceofwritingspeed.69. Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?A. Spellingimprovesone'memoryofwords.B. Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpre

53、ssideas.C. Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.D. Spellingabilityiscloselyrelatedtowritingability.70. Whatconclusioncouldbedrawnfromthepassage?A.Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday'classrooms.BerningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstoB. Spellcheckscantak

54、etheplaceofspellingteaching.C. Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.D. Functionalspellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgrade.第四部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)假如你是李華，是一位高中生。隨著科技的發(fā)展，智能手機(jī)(smartphone)已經(jīng)成為中學(xué)生的新寵。請你用英語給某英語報社寫一封信，談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生使用智能手機(jī)的情況。信的內(nèi)容必須包括以下幾點:1使用智能手機(jī)的好處;第一節(jié)：完成句子(共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)2.對課堂紀(jì)律和學(xué)習(xí)可能產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響

55、;3.提出自己的建議71. Thisproducedachainreaction,forlifetodevelop.(make)注意：開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總數(shù)。詞數(shù)120字左右。這產(chǎn)生了連鎖反應(yīng)，使生命的發(fā)展成為可能。72.1wasverynervousbecauseitwasthefirsttimethatIanopeningbanquet.(invite)我很緊張是因為那是我第一次受邀參加開幕盛宴。Deareditor,Imaseniorhighschoolstudent,namedLiHua.73. Mary_edictionary,becauseshedidntgivemeanaccurateexplanationoftheword.(refer)瑪麗一定沒查詞典，因為她沒給我這個詞的準(zhǔn)確解釋。74. outthecitywas