2020年天津市河西區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

1、2020年天津市河西區(qū)中考英語一模試卷一、聽力理解（本大題共 4小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到 供選才i的A、B、C三幅圖畫.找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫.1. （1 分）4. （1 分）2. （1 分）3. （1 分）A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能B）下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng).5 （1 分）Who does the woman buy a jacket for?A . Her daughter.B. Her son.C. Her husband.6 （1 分）How does t

2、he man go to Dongting Lake ?B By taxi C By bike 7 （ 1 分） What's the woman going to do during the summer holiday ？A To stay at home B To study at school C To work as a volunteer 8 （ 1 分） Why does the woman feel tired ？A She worked late last night B She went rock climbing last night C She was too

3、excited to sleep well last night 9 （ 1 分） Why can't the woman get good marks in history ？A She doesn't like history B She can't remember the datesC She doesn't work hard 10 （ 1 分） What will Kate do this afternoon ？A She will go to the movies B She will do her homework C She will do t

4、he housework 11 （ 1 分） Where are the two speakers now？A In a book shop B In a food shop C In a clothes shop 12 （ 1 分） Why doesn't the woman want to have dumplings ？A Because she is full B Because she doesn't like dumplings C Because she has a stomach ache13 （ 1 分） Where is the nearest hospit

5、al？A On Center Street B On Green Street C Next to a bank 14 （ 1 分） What does Jeff think of tigers ？A He thinks tigers are very smart B He thinks tigers are very strong C He thinks tigers are kind of cute sometimes C） 聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白 每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題， 從題中所給的 A、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)15 （3 分）聽下面一段材料，回答下列題（ 1 ） Ho

6、w does Amy feel about the math ？A Hard B Interesting C Easy （ 2） When are they going to meet ？A At 5 ： 45 B At 6 ： 15 C At 6 ： 45（ 3 ） What programs are their favorites ？A Car showsB Sports showsC Cartoons 16 （3 分）聽下面一段材料，回答下列題（ 1 ） What does Peter Brown do ？A An old farmer B A young farmer C An old

7、 doctor （ 2 ） How many hens and ducks are there？A 10B 12C. 20.(3) Which sentence is wrong ?A . The farmhouse is very nice .B . There are no horses on the farm.C. Peter likes farming very much .二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共 15小題，每小題1分，共15分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).17. (1 分)Tom Sawyer was written by famous

8、American writer , Mark Twain . I enjoy reading book .(A. the; theB. an; theC. the; aD.不填；不填18. (1 分)I have some problems with my English writing . Can you give me some? ()A . adviceB. decisionsC. informationD. messages19. (1 分)Is this iPad yours ?Yes. My parents bought for my language learning .()A

9、. oneB . itC. otherD. another20. (1 分) When a virus comes into our body , we get ill. The same thing also happen to a computer.()A . shouldB . needC. canD. must21. (1 分)- Did the doctor your temperature ?-Yes, he did. But I didn't have a fever .()A . doB . spendC. bringD. take22. (1 分)My mother

10、has taught in this school she was twenty years old .()A. forB. untilC. becauseD. since23. (1 分)The desk is in a mess. Would you please your books ?()A . take upB . take awayC. turn onD. turn off24. (1 分)They are watching TV , the others are listening to the radio .()A . andB . soC. orD. that25. (1 分

11、)I the Great Wall twice . The last time I there was two years ago.()A . have been to; goB. have gone to; goC. have been to; wentD. have gone to; went26. (1 分)We'll have a meeting next month . Many important people to it.()A . inviteC. is invitedB. invitedD. will be invitedA . not to wake him upB

12、. not wake him up27. (1 分)Your father is sleeping . You'd better.()B. In factD. By the wayC. How farD. How long)B. where is KateD. who is Kate)B. Help yourself .D. The same to you.C. not wake up himD. not to wake up him28. (1 分)- You have never been to Hong Kong Disneyland , have you?-, I have.(

13、)A . First of allC. As a result29. (1 分)is the bridge ?It's almost 2 kilometres long .()A . How wideB . How deep30. (1 分)-Could you tell me now ?一Her mother says she is much better.(A . how Kate isC. what Kate is31. (1 分)- Tom, how was your weekend ?一 I had a tour along Haihe River .(A . Pretty

14、good .C. It doesn't matter.三、完形填空（本大題共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的 A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).Sometimes32. (10 分)All living things on the earth need other living things to live with . Nothing lives (1)one living thing kills (2)Each kind of life eats another kind of life (3) live , and together

15、theyform a food chain (食物鏈).Some food chains are simple , while others are not . But (4) food chains beginwith the sun , and all food chains become (5) if one of the links disappears .All life needs sunlight to live on . But only plants can use (6) directly (直接地).They make food from sunlight, water,

16、 air and so on . Animals can only use the sun's energy it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat - eating animals are only (8) plants indirectly .What about human beings ? We are members of many food chains . We eat wheat, ric

17、e, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk . But (9) often break up the food chains . They kill wild animals . They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them (10)be eaten. If people eat the fish , they will get stra

18、nge diseases.Each form of life is linked to all the others . Breaking the links puts all life in danger .(1) A.aloneBlonelyC.togetherD.happilyA.otherBthe otherC.anotherD.the othersA.forBso thatC.andD.in order to(4) A.anyB.allC.someD.mostA.betterBbrokenC.strongerD.nicer(6) A.moonlightBstarlightC.sunl

19、ightD.bright lightA.afterBbeforeC.untilD.by the timeA.makingBcatchingC.eatingD.feedingA.sunlightBanimalsC.plantsD.people(10) A.canBcannotC.mustD.needn't四、閱讀理解（本大題共3小題；每小題10分,共30分）閱讀下面的短又，從每小題折給時(shí)A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).33. (10 分) Simon's marks have been very high this year. I have been quite ple

20、ased with his work . Although he didn't do very well in Form 4 , he seems to find Form 5 much easier. He is highly motivated (動(dòng)機(jī)強(qiáng)烈的).I think his excellent performance (表現(xiàn)) is probably because of part of the support (支持) he gets from his parents, who take a lot of interest in his schoolwork and a

21、lways help him with his homework .However, Simon doesn't care much for sports and hardly takes part in after school activities . He is rather shy and finds it difficult to make friends at school . I wish Simon would put as much effort (努力) into his social life as he does into his studies.(1) Whi

22、ch Form is Simon in this year ? A . Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.(2) How does he do in his studies now ? A . Badly .B . So - so.C. Well but not enough .D . Very well .(3) Who helps Simon a lot in his study ? A . His parents.B. His classmates.C. His teachers.D . His friends .4 4) What does Simon prob

23、ably do after class ? A . He probably does some sports.B . He probably takes part in the activities .C. He probably plays or talks with his friends .D . He probably reviews his lessons .5 5) Which of the following sentences is true ? A . Simon studies all by himself .B . Simon has made much progress

24、 in his studies.C. Simon enjoys making friends with the students .D . Simon thinks sports are as important as studies .34.（10 分）What do people outside of China know about our country ? Pandas? The Great Wall ? To many people, kung fu, or martial arts （武術(shù)）,is one of the most well - known parts of Chi

25、nese culture . The film Kung fu Panda made more people know about China and also Chinese kung fu and more and more people are interested in it .Recently Chinese martial artists did a wonderful kung fu show in Bucharest , the capital of Romania （羅馬尼亞） and surprised people in Romania . The martial art

26、ists showed people over 20 kinds of traditional Chinese martial arts , including nanquan , changquan, tai chi and several others . Some Romanians also showed their kung fu skills . They are the best martial artists in their country .The Chinese Embassy （大使館） in Romania held this activity "The C

27、hinese Cultural Week" . It was held to celebrate the 70th birthday of the People's Republic of China . It also celebrated 70 years of diplomatic ties （夕卜交關(guān) 系） between China and Romania.The two hour show strengthened the friendship between the Romanian and the Chinese people . More activitie

28、s will be held between the two friendly countries .（1） From the passage,we know that the martial artists showed more than kinds of Chinese kung fu and theshow lasted.A . 20; two hoursB. 20; one hourC. 70; two hoursD . 70; one week（2） The writer used "their country" at the end of Paragraph

29、2 to refer to （指） .A. ChinaB. RomaniaC. the UKD. the US（3） During the show , showed their kung fu skills .A . Chinese artistsB. Romanian artistsC. Japanese artists(4) The underlined word " strengthened " in the last paragraph may mean in Chinese.A. 建立B.削弱C.加強(qiáng)D.取消(5) According to the passag

30、e, the Romanian people feltwhen they watched the martial show by the Chineseartists.A. happyB. surprisedC. boredD. excited35. (10 分) Do you know how to play a game called "Musical Chairs" ? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it . All you need are some chairs, some people and some way

31、 of making music . You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line . The chairs may be put in twos , back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one line with each chair facing in the

32、opposite direction to the chair next to it .The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction , of course, they should walk in time to the music . If the music is fast , they should walk quickly . If the music is slow , they should walk s

33、lowly .The person playing music cannot see the people in the game . When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on , he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player wil

34、l be out .At last, there will be two players and one chair . The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner .(1) If ten people are playing Musical Chairs , you must begin with.A . nine chairsB. ten chairsC. eleven chairsD. one chair(2) The chairs should be put.A . in a lineB . with

35、 the desksC. all over the roomD . before the winner(3) Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage ?A . A piano .B . A radio .C. A tape recorder.D . A telephone .(4) 4) When the music starts, the players must.A . run about the roomB . play the pianoC. walk round the chairsD . sit on the c

36、hairs(5) Which of the following statements is not true ? A . The winner can sit on the last chair .B . The person who plays music might be the winner .C. The person who plays music cannot be the winner .D . The game "Musical Chairs" is not difficult to learn .五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共1小題，每小題5分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)

37、容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整.(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)36. (5 分)A . Why do you think so ?B. What's the weather like in Tianjin ?C. What can I do there ?D. When is the best time to visit Tianjin ?E. Is it very hot in summer?F. Could you go sightseeing with me ?G. Certainly.(Betty is talking with her friend Daming on t

38、he phone .)Daming ： Hello, this is Daming. Who's that?Betty : This is Betty . I want to visit your hometown Tianjin . Can you give me some suggestions?Daming ： (1) . What do you want to know ?Betty :(2) ?Daming : Yes, you are right . It's usually very hot in summer .Betty :(3) ?Daming : I th

39、ink you'd better come in October .Betty :(4) ?Daming : Because the weather starts to get cooler and the trees start to change colour.Betty :(5) ?Daming : You can visit many places of interest here , such as Tianjin Ancient Culture Street and you can also try some traditional Chinese food .Betty

40、: I'm looking forward to visiting Tianjin . Thank you for your suggestions . Bye bye.Daming : Bye bye. Hope to see you soon.六、完成句子(本大題共 5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞.37. (2分)我們的老師最終查明了真相.Our teacher finallythe truth of the matter .38. (2分)孔夫子是一位偉大的思想家也是一位教育家.Confucius is a great thinker and

41、 an educator.39. (2分)他放棄了工作開始寫小說.He his job and began writing novels .40. (2分)幸運(yùn)的是，他被及時(shí)送到了醫(yī)院.Luckily , he was sent to the hospital41. (2分)他正打算帶我們?nèi)タ纯此墓S.He is going to us his factory .七、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共1小題，每小題5分，共5分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子.42. (5 分)According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC

42、)(疾病控制預(yù)防中心)，if you don't often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses from many places and make yourself ill . You're at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth . Actually , one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing (揉擦)their noses or their eyes when there are

43、 cold viruses on their hands .If you don't often wash your hands , especially when you're sick , you may spread the viruses directly to others . You should wash your hands in the following situations : After using the bathroom . After blowing your nose or coughing . Before eating , serving o

44、r preparing food . After touching pets or other animals . After visiting anyone who is sick When your hands are dirty .There's a right way to wash your hands . Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean . Use warm water ( not cold or hot). Wash for 15 seconds. Rinse (沖洗)well under warm r

45、unning water and dry them with a clean towel (毛巾).(1) The way to protect against the spread of illness is to.(2) Using running water which is is the correct way to wash our hands .(3) We must wash our hands after we use the.(4) It is also necessary to wash hands before we have.(5) According to the p

46、assage, the time needed to wash hands is seconds.八、綜合填空(本大題共1小題，每小題10分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整.43. (10 分)As a kid , it's important for you to be healthy so you can grow w (1) and not have any health problems. Here's an a (2) on how to stay in shape and be healthy as a kid .Be a (3)

47、and get some exercise. Take part in sports, like football, baseball or soccer. If you can't j (4) in those sports for any reason, try finding some time to get out and ride your bike , run, or even play a game w (5) friends .Eat healthy foods . Try to eat less junk food , like French fries , hamb

48、urgers, and soda pop. Only eat w (6) you're hungry . If you eat too much without noticing , you will not be confident of y (7) . If you seem to be always hungry , try eating fruits or vegetables .Be confident. You will always feel best about yourself if you believe in yourself . Remember, not ev

49、erybody was made to be tall and thin . You may be tall and thin , but t (8) everybody with love and respect (尊重), no matter how he l (9) .Don't get embarrassed (為難的) with yourself . Save some time for going out with friends .Always remember that this passage may not work for you . Your parents still c (10) wha