2019屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：第5練學(xué)校生活類(五)(含解析)

1、第5練學(xué)校生活類(五)高考高頻單詞與短語(yǔ)識(shí)記排査單詞識(shí)記:participate abse nt committee libraria ncon fuse recitereference summarydiploma medalelect accomplishamuse imagi nati on refresh revisi onfavorite weak ness in volve concen trate短語(yǔ)掃描：cheat sb.(out) of欺騙某人.take an exam in ati on (in )參力口 (.)考試by all means盡一切辦法；務(wù)必；當(dāng)然能夠(表示答

2、應(yīng))in theory 理論上end in以. 告終be aware of 意識(shí)至知道be absorbed in 專注于.catch up with 追上； 趕上get through ( 使)通過(guò)；到達(dá)；辦完concentrate on 全神貫注于跟蹤訓(xùn)練在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1 個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的準(zhǔn)確形式1.There has beenmuch gossip about the possible reasons for his(absent)_2.(libraria n) will spe nd a lot of time classify ing these books.3.They

3、asked so many questions that they (confuse) me.4.I am writing with (refer) to your article on salaries for scientists.5.I got (involve) in a quarrel about the price because of my wife.6.The company engaged in a deliberate effort to cheat them out their _pensions.7.all means, provided that it is awel

4、l-paid job.8.He ran so fast that no body could catch with him.9.You would wonder how such a large animal could get知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫作能力專練I.完形填空（2019 河北石家莊高三二模）It was my first college acting class.With great hesitation, sweating hands andan 1 heart , I walked into the classroom.I had spent myentire life 2 public

5、speak in g.But now here I was ,3 not only to lear n how to speak like some one on4_,but to become them entirely.Theater classes are 5 at many high schools anduniversitiesin the US. “Theater kids ” are quite a different bunch who always seemedable to 6 a room with their pers on alities.7 it was only

6、abeginner-level course , my college class was filled withstude nts who seemed a 8 fit for actin g.They were con fide nt, fun and 9 .Theprofessor , a stout（胖的）womanwith a permanent smile and gentle behavior , 10 just as well.She 11 useach with a han dshake and welco ming eyes.The class was heldin a c

7、ircular room with 12 situated ar ound the edges.This allowed every one inthe room to have a（n） 13 of whatever performa nee or lecture was 14 in the _cen ter.After our first-dayintroductions, each week we 15 in a series of activitiesdesigned to help us find our own inner 16 .We sang songs, danced to

8、music , andrecited 17 from our favorite short stories.The 18 was eye-opening.llearned that anyone has the 19 to act , and manyof us already do in ourdaily life .In the end,Imnot 20 that I would con sidermyself an actor.But Idontthink I ever had more fun in a college class.1.A.un steadyB.un satisfied

9、c. unu sualD.un fair10. Your TV is so loud that Icantconcen tratemy study.such a small hole.2. A.practisi ngB.avoidi ngC. deliveri ngD.lear ning3 A.refusingBhappeningC preparingDhesitating4 A.stageBcampusC strikeDtrial5 A.difficultBexpensiveC advancedDpopular6 A.put upBmake upC light upDbreak up7 A.

10、ThoughBSinceC UnlessDOnce8 A.strangeBnaturalC commonDformal9 A.outgoingBcautiousC hardworkingDpatient10 A.servedBpreparedC spokeDfit11 A.inspiredBsuppliedC greetedDcomforted12 A.blackboardsBtablesC lightsDchairs13 A.viewBopinionC debateDcommand14 A.leavingBoccurringC arrivingDdeclining15 A.tookBsucc

11、eededC sharedDparticipated16 A.singerBactorC professorDdancer17 A.charactersBproverbsC linesDplots18 A.adventureBconcertC competitionDexperience19A.giftBinterestC tendencyDdesire20 A.contentB sureC awareD doubtfuln.短文改錯(cuò)Dear Bob ，Thank you for your last letter asked about our library.Let me make a br

12、ief introduction with our library.It is located in the front ofour teaching building，facing the garden on the other side.And a variety of treesare planted around it.The wonderful circumstances make that a splendid place to study.Our library has agreat deal of books，covering all fields of science ，li

13、terature art or so on.But you can easily pick up thatyou need， since they are clearly classified in order.The library is open from Monday to Friday ， from 9： 00 am to 7 ： 00 pm， and closed atweekends.You can borrow five books at one time and should return it in ten days.Or you can just readinside th

14、e library as enough tables and chairs were provided.Yours ，Li Hua 加練半小時(shí) 英語(yǔ)答案精析第 5 練 學(xué)校生活類 （ 五）高考高頻單詞與短語(yǔ)識(shí)記排查1 absence 2.Librarians3.confused 4.reference 5 involved 6.of 7.By 8.up 9.through10.on知識(shí)使用與寫作水平專練I.1.A 根據(jù)本句中的 With great hesitation 和 sweat ing han ds 可推知作者很緊張，心中 十分忐忑（unsteady），故答案為 A 項(xiàng)。2B 根據(jù)上文

15、可知作者生性靦腆，故過(guò)去一直避免在公共場(chǎng)合演講。3C 但現(xiàn)在我卻在這里準(zhǔn)備不但要學(xué)習(xí)如何像臺(tái)上的人一樣講話還要完全變成他們。4A 根據(jù)上句中的 public speaking 可推知本空為 stage（ 舞臺(tái) ） 。 on stage 在舞臺(tái)上。 5D 根據(jù)常識(shí)及下句可推知：在美國(guó)，戲劇課在高中和大學(xué)很受歡迎。6C 學(xué)表演的孩子們與眾不同，他們總是能夠用自己的個(gè)性使整個(gè)房間熠熠生輝。lightsth.up 照亮某處。 7A 雖然這僅僅一個(gè)初級(jí)班，但我們班里具有表演天賦的學(xué)生比比皆是。前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折 關(guān)系，故設(shè)空處為 though 。 & B a natural fit for在本句中表

16、示：天生就適合做. 的人。 9A 根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，具有表演天賦的人的特點(diǎn)是自信、風(fēng)趣、性格外向。10.D 那個(gè)教授很胖，永遠(yuǎn)面帶著微笑且舉止優(yōu)雅，也非常適合表演。11.C因?yàn)槭堑谝还?jié)課，所以那位教授和我們每個(gè)人握手，用熱情友好的眼神迎接我們。12.D 根據(jù)下句及本句中的 circular（ 圓形的）和介詞 around 可推知，這個(gè)班的座位布置呈 圓形。13.A 將座位擺成圓形是為了使學(xué)生們更好地看到表演及演講中所發(fā)生的一切。have a goodview of 很好地看到.。14.B occur = happen 發(fā)生。15.D由下文可知此處表示我們會(huì)參與各種活動(dòng)。participate in

17、 參加。16.B 本文的中心話題是學(xué)習(xí)表演，故本空答案為actor（演員）。17.C 我們唱歌，隨著音樂(lè)跳舞，朗誦我們最喜歡的短篇小說(shuō)中的臺(tái)詞。character 人物；proverb 格言；line 臺(tái)詞；plot 情節(jié)。18.D 上文作者介紹了在大學(xué)的第一節(jié)表演課及以后參加的活動(dòng)，由此可判斷此空答案為experience（經(jīng)歷）。學(xué)表演的經(jīng)歷使作者開了眼界。19.A 作者通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)表演，明白了一個(gè)道理，即任何人都有表演的天賦，并且我們中的很多人已經(jīng)在日常生活中表演了。20.B我不能肯定我會(huì)把自己當(dāng)成一名演員。但是我認(rèn)為在大學(xué)上表演課最快樂(lè)。n.Dear Bob ,Thank you for

18、your last letteraskedabout our library.ask ingLet me make a brief in troductionwithour library .It is located in the front ofour teach ing building,facing the garden on the other side.And a variety of treesthatare planted around it.The wonderful circumstancesmake 下 asplendid place to studyAdealin.OuJibrary hasagreat nof books，covering afeldsof scienee , literature ,orart and so on .But you can easily pick upthatwhatyou need，since they are c