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1、蘇教版譯林版英語六年級上冊知識點匯總Unit1Theking'snewclothes一,單詞/詞組1. longlongago很久以前2.newclothes新衣服3. makenewclothesforyou為你制作新衣服makesthforsb4. showthekinghisnewclothes給皇帝展示新衣服showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.5. tryon試穿tryonthecoat=trythecoatontryit/them6. magicclothes有魔力的衣服7. walkthrough步行穿過8.inhisnewclothes穿著他的新衣服9.sh

2、outatsb.對某人大叫10.laughatsb.對某人大笑11. lookat看.12.pointat指向13. fitwell非常適合14.anAmericancowboy一個美國牛仔15. aScottishman一位蘇格蘭人16.tellastory講一個故事17.saya/onesentence19.thenextsentence說一句話18.onthemountain在山上下一句話20.liveinthehouse住在房子里21.telltheboyastory給這個男孩講一個故事tellsb.sth.22.itisone'sturn某人的機會23.thinkhard努力

3、思考內(nèi)部)24. haveto不得不havetodosth.25. infrontof在.前面(外部)inthefrontof在前面26.walkby路過28.lookafter照顧27. benicetosb.對某人好29. turninto變成二,句型1. Longlongago,therewasaking.很久很久以前,有一位國王。2. Thekingwashappy.國王很開心。3. Helikednewclothes.他喜歡新衣服。4. Twomenvisitedtheking.兩個男人拜訪了這位國王。三、練習1. 用所給詞的適當形式填空。l. Threedaysago,I(brin

4、g)anewbike.2.I(live)withmygrandparentswhenIwasyoung.3. Theking(notwear)anyclothesthatday,allthepeople(point)athim.4. Longlongago,there(be)manyoldmeninthemountain.5. Look,thegirlis(wear)anicedress.2選擇正確答案。()1.Longlongago,thereaboycalledMaLiang.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are()2.ITVamomentago.A.watchB.watchedC.l

5、ookedD.look()3.Theteachertheblackboard,thenwecopiedthewords.A.pointatB.pointedatC.ispointingatD.pointsat()4.Doyouwant?A.visittheforestB.visitingtheforestC.tovisitingtheforestD.tovisittheforest()5.Eachstudentonepicture.A.drawB.drawsC.drawingD.todrawing()6.Sheusuallynewclotheshisdoll.A.makes.withB.mak

6、e.forC.makes.forD.make.with()7.Thelionalwayswalkstheforesteveryday.A.onB.underC.throughD.behind()8.Weretherepeopleinthestreet?A.someB.anyC.muchD.a()9.Whatbeautifulgirl!A./BanC.aD.the()10.Theshoesareverycool,buttheyme.A.arefittingB.fitC.don'tfitD.fittedUnit2Whataday!一,單詞/詞組Whataday!糟糕的一天;忙碌的一天;累人

7、的一天等等(表達的含義很多,根據(jù)具體語境來看)這里指“糟糕的一天”1. the19thofSeptember在九月十九號2. asunny/windy/rainyday晴朗的/刮風/下雨的一天3. alotofrain許多雨(不可數(shù))4. alotofsnow許多雪(不可數(shù))5. see/watchaparrotshow觀看一場鸚鵡表演6. seesomeinterestingparrots看見一些有趣的鸚鵡7. aninterestingfilm一部精彩的電影8. becomewindyandcloudy變成大風和陰天(多云)9. flykiteshighinthesky風箏放得高10. b

8、ringsomedumplings帶來一些餃子11.bringlunch帶午餐12. somebreadandhoney一些面包和蜂蜜13.somedrinks一些飲料14. hungryandthirsty又餓又渴15.wetclothes潮濕的衣服16. have/eatourlunch吃我們的午飯17.blackclouds烏云18. meetme/him/her/them/you遇見我/他/她/他們/你19. looksad/happy看起來很傷心/開心20. thismorning/afternoon/evening今天早晨/下午/晚上21. climbupthehill爬上山22.

9、getupatseven七點起床23.gotoschoolbybike騎自行車去上學24.haveapicnic野餐25.watchafilm看電影26.inthesky在空中27.allday一整天28. goaway走了29.losemykite丟了我的風箏30. wanttoknowwhy想要知道為什么31.whathappened出了什么事32.flytoohigh飛得太高33.findit找到它34.nearthehill在小山附近35.inyourdiary在你的日記里詞組(三會)1. holdontoit抓緊它2.flyaway飛走了3. finditnearthehill在山的

10、附近找到它4.inyourdiary在你的日記里5.cheertogether一起歡呼二、句型:1、今天的天氣怎么樣?是晴朗的。A:How'stheweathertoday?B:It'ssunny.Theweatherissunny.2、昨天的天氣怎么樣?是下雨的。A;Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?B:Itwasrainy.Theweatherwasrainy.3、我看見一些有趣的鸚鵡。Wesawsomeinterestingparrots.4、我們上周日放風箏了。WeflewkiteslastSunday.5、昨天他帶來了一些飲料,面包和蜂蜜。

11、Hebroughtsomedrinks,breadandhoneyyesterday.6、兩天前她帶來了一些水餃。Shebroughtsomedumplingstwodaysago.7、昨天下雨了。Itrainedyesterday.8、Whydoyouhaveit?你怎么會拿到它的?三、語法1、過去時態(tài):本課出現(xiàn)的動詞不規(guī)則變化(同學們要反復朗讀)give-gavelose-lostbecome-becamehold-heldcome-camebring-broughtbuy-broughtsee-sawwrite-wrotecan-couldfind-foundmeet-metfly-fl

12、ew2、rainy-下雨的(形容詞)3、snowy-下雪的(形容詞)rainsnow1)名詞:雨(不可數(shù)):alotofrain(1)名詞:雪(不可數(shù)):alotofsnow2)動詞:下雨(2)動詞:下雪例句:a) Itrainedyesterday.昨天下雨了。b) Look!Itisrainingnow!看!現(xiàn)在正在下雨。c) Itoftenrainshere.這兒經(jīng)常下雨。d) It'softenrainy經(jīng)常下雨了。3.bybike騎自行車和rideabike騎自行車的區(qū)別:bybike屬于副詞短語,指的是交通方式,比如說別人問,你一般上學用什么交通工具你回答“Igotosch

13、oolbybike”,而rideabike屬于動詞短語,指的是動作,別人問你說,你在干嗎?你說:“Iamridingabike”(正在騎車)而不能說Iambybike,因為bybike是指交通方式。四,練習1.找出與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的單詞。deararmnearpearcakebeartapehardhearwearcardname2根據(jù)首字母填空(8分)1.It'sawday.Let'sflykites.2.Iamthirstyneedsomethingtod.3. Thereweremanycloudsinthesky,itwascesterday.Todayit

14、isr,youshouldtakeanumbrella.4. MymothertmeastoryeverydaywhenIwasac.5. LastSundaywefkitesinthepark.3. 填空()1.liketowearakilt.A.TheChineseB.TheScottishC.TheAmericanD.TheEnglish()2.YesterdayNancywassick,hermotherhercarefully.A.lookedafterB.lookedatC.lookedforD.lookedout()3.Thewitch(女巫)theprincethelion.A

15、.turned.onB.talked.with.C.told.toD.oUnit3Holidayfun一,單詞、詞組1. comebacktoschool返校2. theNationalDayholiday國慶節(jié)假期3. callyou打電話給你4. visitmyaunt拜訪我的嬸嬸5. ShanghaiMuseum上海博物館6. seemanyinterestingthings看見很多有趣的東西7. gotoafarm去農(nóng)場8. nearStarLake在星湖附近9. picksomeoranges摘一些橙子10. gofishing去釣魚11. catchabigfi

16、sh抓到一條大魚12. Tian'anmenSqu天安門廣場13. PalaceMuseum故宮博物院14. SummerPalace頤和園15. theGreatWall長城16. pickanorangeforme為我摘一個橙子17. mainschoolholidays學校主要的假期18. theEasterholiday復活節(jié)假期19. thesummerholiday暑假20. theChristmasholiday圣誕節(jié)假期21. comehomelate晚回家22. haveafashionshow有一場時裝秀23. lovebeautifulclothes愛漂亮的衣服2

17、4. beexcitedabouttheshow對秀感到激動25wearpaperclothes穿紙衣服26. wearalotofbottles穿很多瓶子27. askabouttheshow詢問關于秀的事28. gowell進展順利29.atfirst在開始的時候30.heavyrain大雨31. theCarMuseum轎車博物館32. visithiscousin拜訪他的表兄33. haveabirthdayparty舉行一個生日聚會34. catchafishforme為我抓一條魚二,動詞過去式catch-caughteat-ateget-gotmeet-metlose-lostho

18、ld-heldfind-found三重點句型:1.Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?2. Howwasyourholiday?Itwasgreatfun.3. Whydidyoucallme?BecauseIwantedtogivethefishtoyou.4. Whatgreatfun!5. Itistimefordinner.拓展:1.excited/excitingI'mexcitedattheexcitingrunningrace.四練習一、單項選擇()1.Whatdidyoudoyourholiday?A.toB.withC.for()2.Hetotheci

19、nemaeverySundaymorning.A.goB.goesC.going()3.Weinthecinemayesterday.A.wasn'tB.didn'tC.weren't()4.IcalledyouIwantedtogiveyouthefish.A.aboutB.ofC.because()5.therefruittreesonthefarm?A.Were,anyB.Are,anyC.Are,some()6.Look!Hesabouttheshow.A.excitedB.excitingC.excite()7.Jackcamehomeatfivethisaf

20、ternoon.A.backtoB.backC.to()8.-Theparrotcanspeaktomeontheshow.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.That'sagoodidea.C.Whatgreatfun.()9.DidSampaperclothesyesterdayafternoon?A.woreB.wearC.wearing()10.Theshowwent.A.goodB.niceC.well二、完成句子。1.國慶假期過后,學生們回到了學校。Thestudentstoschoolaftertheholiday.2假期里你去了哪里?我去了外灘,參觀了上海博物館。

21、didyoufortheholiday?ItotheBundandShanghaiMuseum.3我們摘了很多句子并釣了魚。Wemanyorangesandwent.4為甚你打電話給我?因為我想給你蘋果。Whydidyoume?BecauseItoyoutheapples.5.我打了電話給他,但他不在家。I,butheathome.Unit4thenandnow一,單詞、詞組1. thenandnow過去和現(xiàn)在2. sixyearsago六年前3. domanythings做很多事4. writeletterstohisfriends=writetohisfriends寫信給他的朋友5. in

22、theoffice在辦公室里6. usethetelephone使用電話7. callpeople打電話給人們8. amobilephone一部手機9. callpeopleanywhere隨處打電話給人們10. write/sendanemail寫/發(fā)一封電子郵件11. listentotheradio聽收音機12. watchnewsontheInternet在網(wǎng)上看新聞13. reade-books看電子書14. makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友15. e-friendsfromallovertheworld來自世界各地的網(wǎng)友16. doshopping=dothesho

23、pping=dosomeshopping=goshopping購物17. workhard努力工作18. inventtheairplane發(fā)明飛機19. anAmericanman一位美國男士20. aBritishgirl一個英國女孩21. haveanEnglishlesson上一節(jié)英語課22. lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看23. listentome聽我說24. goon繼續(xù)25. spellthenewwords拼寫新單詞26. getangry=beangry生氣的27. makeasentencewith用來造句28.waitfortheanswer等待答案29.

24、 aphotoofyourself一張你自己的照片30. justnow剛才31. amomentago一會兒以前32. readnewspapersfornews看報紙上的新聞33. buythingsfromshops從商店買東西34. use.to.用做35. readanddraw讀和畫36. doshoppingontheInternet在網(wǎng)上購物37. surftheInternet網(wǎng)上沖浪38. buymeamobilephone/buyamobileforme給我買手機39. usethephonetocallyou用電話打給你38.likemakingfriends喜歡交朋友

25、。二,句型1. Whatdayistoday?=Whatdayisittoday?=What'sthedaytoday?今天星期幾?2. Sixyearsago,Mikecouldreadanddraw,buthecouldnotwrite.Nowhecandomanythings.六年前麥克會閱讀和畫畫,但是他不會寫?,F(xiàn)在他會做許多事情。3. Hewrotelettersaweekago.一周前他寫了信。4. Theylistenedtotheradiofornews,yesterday.昨天他們聽錄音機里的新聞。5. Themancancallpeopleanywhere.這個男人

26、可以在任何地方打電話給人們。6. Mybrothercouldnotdrawbefore.我的弟弟以前不會畫畫。2.British(名詞)4.can(過去式)7. Mysisteriswritingalettertoherfriend.我的妹妹正在給她的朋友寫信。三,練習American(名詞)3.angry(副詞)5. cannot/can't(過去式)8.beforetoday=lO.Chinese(復數(shù))12.British(復數(shù))14. Australian(復數(shù))15. Australian(名詞)6. can/could+動詞原形7good(副詞)9.interest(形容

27、詞)11. Japanese(復數(shù))13. American(復數(shù))14. Frenchman(復數(shù))一般過去式一般過去時:指已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的動作或事件,至今為止這個動作或事件已經(jīng)停止標志詞:yesterday,lastEg:IwenttoEric'spartylastweek.助動詞:didEg:Didyougotoschoolyesterdaymorning?Be動詞:was,wereEg:Wasthedogherejustnow?動詞的過去式變形1.+ed(一般動詞的過去式直接在動詞后面加上ed即可)2.+d(以e結尾動詞,過去式直接加上d即可)3.去y+ied(以y結尾,并且y旁邊

28、沒有元音字母的動詞,把y變成i,再加上ed)4.動詞的不規(guī)則變形(以下為常用動詞的不規(guī)則變形,要牢記這些動詞哦?。疽磺伞繒r間狀語(即標志詞)巧。一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),恰巧與表示過去的一些時間狀語連用。1. yesterday或以其構成的短語:yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等;2. 由Tast+時間名詞”構成的短語:lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等;3. 由“時間段+ago”構成的短語:amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等;4. 其它:justnow等5.

29、由某些表示過去時態(tài)的從句等(1)一般過去時的肯定陳述句:主語動詞過去式賓語或表語。HeworkedinShanghaitenyearsago.(2)一般過去時的否定句:a主語+didn't+動詞原形+賓語。(did+not=didn't)Hedidn'tdomorningexercisesyesterday.b主語+wasn't/weren't+表語。(was+not=wasn'twere+not=weren't)Hewasn'tanEnglishteachertenyearsago.(3)一般過去時的一般疑問句:aDid+主語+

30、動詞原形+賓語?DidyoustudyEnglishin1990?肯定回答用“Yes,主語+did”否定回答用“No,主語+didnt”bWas/Were+主語+表語?Washeapupilfiveyearsago?肯定回答用“Yes,主語+was/were.”;否定回答用“No,主語+wasn't/weren't.”。(4)一般過去時的特殊疑問句:a特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+賓語?Wheredidyourparentslivefiveyearsago?WhatdidyoudolastSunday?b.特殊疑問詞+were/was+表語?Whowasatthezooy

31、esterday?練習一.寫出過去式bringamridebuywatchvisitIsvisit_gowaterareswimtakerundo_二.用“am,is,was”填空。1. Iateachernow.ButtenyearsagoIastudent.2. Healittleboyfiveyearsago.3. WhereitlastSunday?4. Sheatschoolyesterday.二. 用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1. Tom(visit)hisgrandparentslastweek.2. Thetwins(water)theflowersinthegardenThur

32、sdaymorning.3. I(watch)afilmwithmyfriendlastSunday.4. Myfather(be)inNewyorklastyear.5. What(do)youdolastnight?6. (be)thereanypeopleintheclassroomlastweek?7. What(do)youdojustnow?I(wash)myclothes.三. 按要求改寫句子。1. Weareallhappy.改成一般過去時)Weallhappy.2. Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.(改成疑問句)4. Iplayedalotofg

33、ameswithmyfriendsinthepark.(對劃線部分提問)5. Ididmyhomeworklastnight(改成疑問句并作肯定否定回答)6. Thereweresomeducksinthezoolastyear.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)7. Jackoftendoesmorningexercise.(改成否定句)Jackoftenmorningexercise.四. 用所給詞的適當形式填空:1. Thedog(be)therejustnow.2. Where(be)thelibrarynow?It(is)therejustnow.3. It(be)mybirthdayy

34、esterday.4. Theball(be)onthegroundjustnow.5. Sally(go)tovisitamuseumlastweek.6. Myfather(watch)TVlastFriday.7. I(go)Londonlastyear.8. Where(be)youjustnow,Lihong?Unit5Signs一,詞組1. atashoppingcenter在購物中心2. becareful當心3. Wetfloor.小心地滑4. ajuiceshop一家果汁店5. wantsomejuice想要一些飲料6.littereverywhere到處亂丟垃圾7. tak

35、eitinto.把它帶進8. goin進入9. eatnoodlesinarestaurant在餐廳吃面條10. smelltheflower聞聞花香11. mymother'sbirthday我媽媽的生日12.onanouting戶外遠足13.timeforlunch該吃午飯了14.timetohavelunch該吃午飯了15. feeltiredandhungry感覺又累又餓16.lookforhim尋找他17. bringsomebananas帶一些香蕉18. sweetgrapes甜葡萄19. walkon繼續(xù)行走20.lookaround四下張望21. designsigns

36、設計標識22. publicplaces公共場所23. askandanswer問答24. putinonthewall把它放在墻上25. Noswimming.禁止游泳26. Noclimbing.禁止攀爬27. Nosmoking.禁止吸煙28. Noeatingordrinking.禁止飲食二句型1. A:Whatdoesitmean?它是什么意思?B:Itmeanstheflooriswet.它的意思是地面潮濕。2. Itmeansyoucan'tsmokehere.它的意思是你不能在這吸煙。3. Itmeansyoucan'teatordrinkhere.它的意思是你

37、不能在這飲食。4. Itmeansyoucan'tlitterhere.它的意思是你不能在這亂扔垃圾5. Youcanreadbooksinthelibrary.你可以在圖書館看書。6. Theyseealotofmonkeysaroundthem.他們看見在他們周圍有許多猴子。7. A:Whatdothesesignsmean?這些標識是什么意思?B:Theymeanyoucan'tswimhere.他們的意思是你不能在這游泳。三,專項練習一,用所給詞的正確形式填空1. Therearealotofpublic(標識).2. He(去)to(購物中心)lastnight.3.

38、 Whatthesign(意思是)?It“”(意思是禁止游泳).4. Whatthesigns(意思)?They“”(意思是禁止吸煙)5. Theyarecleaningthefbecauseit'swet.6. “Noeord''meanswecan'thavebreadhere.7. Ipmycarneartheparkjustnow.8. Myfathereveryday(吸煙),but(吸煙)isbadforus.9 .Therearealotofboysahim.10 .讀準:little,litter,letter;sign,sing二用所給詞的適當

39、形式填空:1. He(look)forhisschoolnow.2. Don't(speak)loudly.3. Bequiet.Thelittlebaby(sleep)4. Youcan't(litter)hereandthere.5. Youmust(go)tobednow.6.1 (bring)somebreadtomyclassroomyesterday.7.1'vegotsomemilk(four)breakfast.8. Wouldyoulike(drink)somewater.9.1 don'tknowhow(do)it.10. Mysisterc

40、ould(ride)abikefiveyearsago.11. Whatthesigns(mean)?Unit6Keepourcityclean一詞組1. thesepictureofourcity我們的城市的這些圖2. Smokefromcars汽車排出的煙3. maketheairdirty使空氣變臟4. blacksmokefromfactories來自工廠的黑煙5. messyanddirty又亂又臟6. inthewater在水里7. thefisharedead魚死了8. keepourcityclean保持我們的城市干凈9. takethebusandthemetro乘公交車和地

41、鐵10. walktoschool步行去上學11. movesomefactoriesawayfromourcity把一些工廠移出我們的城市12. putrubbishinthebin把垃圾放到垃圾箱里13. planttrees植樹14. afterschool放學后15. cleanandbeautiful又干凈又漂亮16. throwabananaskin扔香蕉皮17.ontheground在地面上18. pickitup把它撿起19. makethestreetmessy使街道變亂20. toolate太遲21. sliponthebananaskin在香蕉皮上滑倒22. gotoho

42、spital去醫(yī)院二句型1. A:Whatmakes.dirty/messy?使變臟亂?B:makes/make.dirty/messy.2. A:Whatcanwedoto?我們怎樣做能?B:Wecan.我們能3. A:Whatmakestheairdirty?什么使空氣變臟?B:Smokemakestheairdirty煙使空氣變臟。4. A:Whatmakesthecitymessy?什么使城市變亂?B:Rubbishmakesthecitydirty.垃圾使城市變亂。5. A:Whatcanwedotokeepourcityclean?我們怎么做才能使我們的城市變干凈?B:Wecanp

43、uttherubbishinthebin.我們可以將垃圾放入垃圾桶里。三,專項練習用所給詞的正確形式填空:1. There_(be)alotof_(rubbish)intheriver.2. Thesedirtyclothes_(make)theroommessy.3. Theoldwoman(like)_(make)newclothestwoyearsago.4.1t'stime(walk)home.5. Let's_(clean)thebedroomnow.6. Thesignonthetree(mean)wecan't(eat)or(drink)here.翻譯詞組

44、和句型:1. 保持安靜2. 為了保持它們細心3. 為了維持教室的整潔,他每天擦桌椅。classroom,hetheand4. 這些玩具使地面雜亂。5. 水使地板變濕了。6. 她昨天做了一個卡片。7. Wecanseemanyoldthingsinthem.8. 他們正在做些玻璃。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,補全單詞.1. Thechildrenareatascentre.2. 'D'meansit'sdangeroushere.3. Peoplecan'tsinthelibraryorhospital.4. Pealsedon'tpyourcarinfrontofourshop.5.Iboughtmanybooks

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