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1、第二節(jié)圖表作文樣題與樣文舉例樣題一:Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowPeopleSpendTheirHolidays.Youshouldonthetableandthewriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionoutlinegivenbelow:Year*11叩W199丹200237%5176%stayingat-hsme124階1、根據(jù)上表,簡(jiǎn)要描述1990年、1995年、2000年某城市人們度假方式的情況及其變化;2、請(qǐng)說(shuō)明發(fā)
2、生這些變化的原因;3、得出結(jié)論。HowPeopleSpendTheirHolidaysAsisclearlyshowninthetablethattherewasadramaticchangeinthewaypeoplespenttheirholidaysbetween1990and2000.Especially,in1990,63%ofpeoplespenttheirholidaysathome,whilethefiguredecreasedconsiderablyto24%in2000.TherearethreereasonsforthisphenomenonTobeginwith,wit
3、hthedevelopmentofmarket-orientedeconomy,peopleearnbyfarmoremoneythantheyusedto,makingitpossibleforthemtoaffordtravelingexpenses.Inaddition,peoplerealizetheimportaneeofgettingwell-informedabouttheoutsideworldinthismoderneratodeveloptheirpotential.Forexample,atravelermayencounterortalkwithsomeoneofadi
4、fferentculturalbackgroundsoastobroadenhisvision.Lastbutnotleast,bytravelingoutside,peopleareclosetonature,whichisnotonlybeneficialtoboththeirhealthandpeaceofmind.Inshort,moreandmorepeopletaketheoccasionofholidaytotraveloutsideandrelaxthemselves.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iprefertogotravelinginsteadofstayin
5、gathomeduringholidays.Ontheonehand,Ilovemeetingdifferentpeopleandtakeinsomefreshideas.Ontheotherhand,itisagreedthattheworldisbecomingaglobalvillage.Noonecouldconfinehimselfwithinhissmallcircleoffamiliesorrelatives.Inbrief,Ihavebenefitedalotandwillbenefitmorefromtravelingduringtheholidays.點(diǎn)評(píng):該篇作文屬圖表作
6、文,命題思路與四級(jí)真題圖表作文一致,仿真度高。本預(yù)測(cè)題關(guān)于人們旅游度假方式的變化,也是社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題,2006年1月就考過(guò)名校校園該不該成為旅游景點(diǎn)話題;2004年6月也是關(guān)于旅游景點(diǎn)的介紹。樣題二:a.b.ThePursuitofAMastersDegree根據(jù)下圖描述某校畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)意向的變化分析選擇讀研的畢業(yè)生數(shù)目增加的原因c.說(shuō)明選擇讀研對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)產(chǎn)生的影響2004199490S PlirEUlUEerJaDecreeHuntingfora.Job StudyiiiEAbroad Other7OK PursuinEKas怙rsDecxe13Knutin£for宜Job
7、3;tmiyiiiEAbroad口OtierItisillustratedinthepiechartsthatgraduateschoiceaftergraduationhaveexperieneedmuchchange.Thenumberofstudentschoosingtopursueamaster'sdegreeandstudyabroadgrowsseveraltimesoverthedecade.Thereasonsoftheincreasingnumberofstudentspursuingamaster'sdegreeareasfollows.First,wit
8、hthenumberofcollegegraduatesgrowingeachyear,thesituationinthejobmarketisgettingtighterandtighter.Thepublicawarenessofthesituationhascreatedasurgeofinterestinseekingamaster'sdegree.Secondly,manycross-nationalcompaniessetamuchhigherstandardfornewrecruitsthanever.Itseemsthatthehighereducationyouhav
9、e,thehighersalaryyoumayreceive.Choosingtostudyformaster'sdegreewillbenefittheindivOduandthewholesocietyaswell.ThequalityofChineseintellectualswillbeconsiderablyenhanced,whichinturnwillboosttheprogressofthewholesociety.樣題三:Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:C
10、ellPhones.Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:1000手機(jī)用戶數(shù)1.描述上圖所示的手機(jī)用戶數(shù)的變化情況2. 出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因3. 對(duì)此現(xiàn)象作出評(píng)價(jià)CellPhonesAsisshowninthechart,cellphonesarebecomingincreasinglypopularwithinChina.In1999,thenumberofcellphonesinusewasonly2million,butin2002,thenumberreaches5million.A
11、ndintheyear2005,thenumberhassuddenlysoaredto9million.Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisdevelopment.Firstly,acellphonehasnowiresandcanbecarriedeverywhereeasily.Secondly,acellphoneissomethingwonderfulthatwecanhavefunwithnews,games,musicandchatthroughsendingshortmessages.Thirdly,thedropinpriceandthe
12、simultaneousimprovementinthefunctionshavemadeitpossibleforanaveragepersontomakeuseofcellphone.Thewideuseofcellphoneshasmakethemmoreandmoreindispensableinpeople'sdailylife.Themanyfunctionsofthecellphonehavemadecertainpeoplereluctanttoseparatethemselvesfromtheircellphone.點(diǎn)評(píng):隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,人民的生活水平不斷改善
13、,通訊業(yè)的日新月異的發(fā)展,使得手機(jī)使用普及化,成為人們?nèi)粘I畹谋匦杵?,?duì)此的利弊人們看法各異。本預(yù)測(cè)題為熱點(diǎn)話題,同樣是年輕人較熟悉和經(jīng)常討論的話題,值得關(guān)注。樣題四:Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlog.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:下圖是2007年1-10月中國(guó)博客服務(wù)人均月度有效瀏覽時(shí)間及增長(zhǎng)率,描述變化,說(shuō)明原因iUserTracker-2007年IJ0月中國(guó)博客服務(wù)人均月
14、度有效洌覽時(shí)間及增長(zhǎng)率I3U人胡月直有敢測(cè)麓時(shí)間分:離)T増篩尚SourceiUserTracker2CO7.1O,墓于對(duì)百萬(wàn)爭(zhēng)名嵯車(chē)的快累網(wǎng)増廿為監(jiān)少h代棗1-班中國(guó)WMfK單位(不含廊咽等嚨共上岡地點(diǎn)網(wǎng)昆曲整律上購(gòu)JR性盤(pán)攥-O2C07.11searchI.cr:*BlogThishistogram(柱狀圖;直方圖)showsthenumberofpeopleusingblogservicesfromJanuarytoOctoberin2007.FromitwecanseethatthenumberofusersincreasedmonthlyfromJanuarytoAugust,exc
15、eptFebruary.Aftertwopeakmonths,JulyandAugust,thenumberdroppedslightlyinSeptember,whileinOctoberitpickedupagain.Possiblereasonsforthesechangesarefirst,inFebruaryChinesepeoplecelebratedthemostimportantfestivalChineseNewYear.Thismeansmorepeoplespentmoretimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends,andthereforetheydi
16、dn'thaveasmuchtimeforsurfingonline.Secondly,collegestudentsarethemainusersofblogservices.WhileinJulyandAugust,theyhadsummerholidays,whichenabledthemtohavemoresparetimereadingandwritingblogs.Thirdly,withimprovementsofblogservicesandtheinflueneeofsome“starbloggers”,mostofwhomarecelebrittelogsarebe
17、cominganimportantwayforpeopletoexpressthemselvesandcommunicatewithothers.Somoreandmorepeoplearestartingtousetheseservices,whichhelpexplaintheoverallincreaseshownhere.點(diǎn)評(píng):這是一篇圖表題??梢钥闯?,整體呈增長(zhǎng)趨勢(shì)。但是,二月和九月有所下降。所以,分析的時(shí)候要照顧各個(gè)方面。樣題五Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionabout120wordsonthetopic:Changesin
18、People'sDailyExpenses.YourcompositionshouldbewrittenonthefollowingtableandChinesegivenbelow.1. 描述圖表中人們每天開(kāi)支變化情況2. 請(qǐng)說(shuō)明發(fā)生這些變化的原因3.結(jié)合圖表對(duì)未來(lái)作出合理的預(yù)測(cè)igg知1陰199"19叫199并Foodp61%口4遲畑41%*了如Clolhing'9畑12%'18%i'Recreation-軸9%存%盧Others*121%乂畑Totals100%00%<100%100%/103%ChangesinPeople'sDa
19、ilyExpenses.Whatisshowninthetableaboveindicatesthatdramaticchangeshavetakenplaceinthepeople'sdailyexpensesfrom1995to1999.Theexpensesonfoodhavedeclinedby30%whilethoseonclothingandrecreationhaveincreasedrespectivelyby9%and7%.Thestatisticsofriseandfallseemtoexistinisolationbutcloselyrelatedtooneano
20、ther.Therearetwofactorsaccountingforthesechanges.Developmentineconomyisanessentialoneinthefiveyears.Theincreasedincomeresultingfromeconomicgrowthplaysanimportantpartinthelessexpenseonfood.Hence,asmallpercentageoftotalincomeisenoughtocoverfoodexpense.Anotheroneisthechangesinlifestyle.Whenfoodpresents
21、noworrytotheaverage,peoplebegintofocusmoreofinterestonhandsomeappearanceandhappyleisuretime.Asaresultofsuchashift,spendingonclothingandrecreationincreasesyearafteryear.Fromtheanalysesmadeabove,wemaycometotheconclusionthatpeople'slivingstandardshavebeenconstantlyimprovedbetween1995and1999.Withthe
22、furthergrowthineconomyandmorechangesinlifestyle,thetendencyindicatedinthetablewillcontinueinthebetterdirection.點(diǎn)評(píng):該預(yù)測(cè)題屬于圖表作文寫(xiě)作,與社會(huì)生活密切相關(guān),與1991年6月份四級(jí)考試人們飲食結(jié)構(gòu)的變化圖表作文寫(xiě)作類似。根據(jù)四級(jí)圖表作文命題規(guī)律,第一段描述人們1995到1999年日常開(kāi)支所發(fā)生的巨大變化;第二段分析產(chǎn)生變化的原因;最后一段依據(jù)圖表所示變化作出了合乎邏輯的預(yù)測(cè)。文章緊扣主題,條理清楚,語(yǔ)言連貫,表述準(zhǔn)確規(guī)范,結(jié)論合理。樣題六ChangesintheOwnership
23、ofHouses(2003.6)口jDIlV盤(pán)弋色OwiershipofMoue&einaBicCityinChiiu100199019952000要求:1、根據(jù)上圖描述該市住房產(chǎn)權(quán)的變化;2、分析產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因;3、說(shuō)明這些變化對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)產(chǎn)生的影響。ChangesintheOwnershipofHousesAsisshowninthechart,greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheownershipofhousesinthecity.Therehasbeenasteadydeclineinthepercentageofstate-ownedhousesfrom75in1990to20in2
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