全國翻譯水考試Catti英語二三級口筆譯詞匯

1、Give the floor to 請發(fā)言It is a great pleasure for me to我很榮幸Relevant issues 相關(guān)問題Updated research research result 最新的調(diào)查結(jié)果Attach the importance to 對給予重視Lead-edge technologies領(lǐng)先技術(shù)Minister Counselor公使Natural heritage自然遺產(chǎn)Shared concern 共同關(guān)心的問題Well-deserved reputation良好的信譽(yù)對表示衷心的感謝express sincere gratitude to

2、 請講話 Let s welcome to give a speech雙邊會(huì)議bilateral conference以掌聲對表示的最熱烈的歡迎propose the warmest applause to 主辦單位sponsor頒獎(jiǎng)儀式the Award Ceremony賀詞greeting speech隆重舉行observe the grand opening of 請頒獎(jiǎng) Lets invite to present the award取得圓滿成功achieve complete ceremony全球慶典global celebration ceremony宣布結(jié)束 declare th

3、e closing of請全體起立，奏國歌 Please rise for the national anthem.Collective stewardship集體管理Competitive job market充滿競爭的就業(yè)市場Financial institutions金融機(jī)構(gòu)Forward-looking進(jìn)取Gross National Product國民生產(chǎn)總值Meet the challenges 迎接挑戰(zhàn)Public authorities公共機(jī)構(gòu)Regulatory mechanism 法規(guī)機(jī)制The threshold of our transition into the ne

4、w millenmum跨越新千年的門檻UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)聯(lián)合國人居中心Urban residents 城市居民Well-serviced formal city服務(wù)齊全的高尚城市把列為重要內(nèi)容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work節(jié)約用水 water conservation對表示衷心祝賀extend our sincere congratulations on 節(jié)約用水先進(jìn)城市model city of water conservation使取得預(yù)期效

5、果attain the results expected授予光榮稱號 confer honorable awards on 為而奮斗strive for 嚴(yán)重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有關(guān)單位units concerned與比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go 預(yù)祝圓滿成功wish a complete success開源與節(jié)流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure對外貿(mào)易港口seaport for foreign trade國

6、內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值National Gross Products歡聚一堂merrily gather活躍的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶vigorous economic region基礎(chǔ)雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay綜合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the airforest coverage森林覆蓋率global warming全球變暖p

7、rincipal element主要因素toxic emission廢氣排放迸發(fā)出心靈的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作橋梁build the bridge for cooperation內(nèi)容翔實(shí)substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程緊湊tight in schedulecall upon 號召conservation benefits節(jié)水的好處industrial reuse and recycling工業(yè)中水利用pollution fines 污染罰款urban water c

8、onservation城市節(jié)水water saving fixtures節(jié)水裝置地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)regional economic港口經(jīng)營多元化diversification in port operation責(zé)任和義務(wù)perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地區(qū)行業(yè)盛會(huì)a well-known regional event of the industry發(fā)起港initiating portsbreak free 沖破藩籬civil society民間團(tuán)體ethnic lines種族genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴squatter

9、 settlements 違章建筑區(qū)without access to 享受不到暢所欲言open dialogues計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)的束縛the bounding of planning economy緊迫問題pressing issues科教興省和走可持續(xù)發(fā)展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development空前膨脹unprecedentedly inflated控制增長勢頭curb the trend of steep rise面臨嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)face severe challenges清醒地看到

10、acutely aware生態(tài)惡化ecological deterioration提高意識strengthen the awareness相互尊重，求同存異，平等互利，優(yōu)勢互補(bǔ)，借鑒經(jīng)驗(yàn)，拓展合作，立足當(dāng)前，著眼未來respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each others advantages, learn each others experience, expand the coope

11、ration, stand from the present and look forward to the future以此會(huì)議為契機(jī)take the opportunity of this seminar滯后lag behind轉(zhuǎn)軌建制過程緩慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)draw lessons from the pastcommunity development oriented 以發(fā)展社區(qū)為宗旨的deserved winners當(dāng)之無愧的獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)遝thnic minorities少數(shù)民族gainful employment有報(bào)酬的g

12、ender issues性別問題handicraft works 手工藝品income generation 工薪階層in-depth knowledge深入了解the handicapped殘疾人不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)industrial structure城鄉(xiāng)一體化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行為short-term conduct房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)real estate development扶貧幫困help and support t

13、he poor公共綠地public lawn公用事業(yè)public utilities會(huì)展中心convention center基建規(guī)模infrastructure scale精品意識consciousness for the best精品住宅區(qū)model human settlements企業(yè)效益enterprise revenue文明乘車civil bus ride希望工程Hope Project 一、政治類：1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous 2. 快速發(fā)展 develop rapidly 3. 隆重集會(huì) gather ceremonio

14、usly 4. 熱愛和平 love peace 5. 追求進(jìn)步 pursue progress 6. 履行權(quán)利和義務(wù) perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顧奮斗歷程 review the course of struggle 8. 展望偉大征程 look into the great journey 9. 充滿信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 10. 必勝 be bound to win 11. 主張各國政府采取行動(dòng) urge governments of all countr

15、ies to take action 12. 和平共處 coexist peacefully 13. 對內(nèi)開放和對外開放 open up both externally and internally 14. 經(jīng)歷兩個(gè)不同時(shí)期 experience two different periods 15. 戰(zhàn)勝無數(shù)的困難 overcome numerous difficulties 16. 贏得一個(gè)又一個(gè)勝利 win one victory after another 17. 完全意識到 be fully aware that 18. 邁出重要的一步 make an important step 19

16、. 采取各種措施 adopt various measures 20. 得出結(jié)論 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 21. 實(shí)現(xiàn)民族獨(dú)立 realize national independence 22. 追求真理 seek the truth 23. 建立社會(huì)主義制度 establish a socialist system 24. 根除 (防止,消除)腐敗 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 25. 響應(yīng)號召 respond to the call 26. 進(jìn)入新時(shí)期 en

17、ter a new period 27. 實(shí)行新政策 practice new policies 28. 展現(xiàn)生機(jī)和活力 display ones vigor and vitality 29. 增強(qiáng)綜合國力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和國際竟?fàn)幜?international competitiveness 30. 進(jìn)入世界先進(jìn)行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 31. 解決溫飽問題 solve the problem of food and clothing 3

18、2. 吸收各國文明的先進(jìn)成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33. 與日俱增 increase every day 34. 實(shí)現(xiàn)夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35. 必將實(shí)現(xiàn) be bound to come true 36. 鍛造一支人民軍隊(duì) forge a peoples army 37. 建立鞏固的國防 build a strong national defense 38. 進(jìn)行和談 hold peace talks 39. 修改法律 amend the laws 40. 在中起（

19、至關(guān)） play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in 重要作用 41. 對做出重要(巨大)貢獻(xiàn)make important (great, major )contributions to 42. 遵循規(guī)則 follow the principles 43. 把理論和實(shí)際結(jié)合起來 integrate theory with practice 44. 把作為指導(dǎo) take as the guide 45. 緩和緊張狀況 ease the tension 46. 高舉偉大旗幟 hold high the great banner 47. 解決新問題 re

20、solve new problems 48. 觀察當(dāng)今世界 observe the present-day world 49. 開拓前進(jìn) open up new ways forward 50. 增強(qiáng)凝聚力 enhance the rally power 51. 結(jié)束暴力，開始和平談判 end the violence and resume peace talks 52. 進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整 make strategic readjustment 53. 開始生效 go into effect / enter into force 54. 就接受妥協(xié) accept a compromise on

21、55. 接受的采訪 be interviewed by 56. 把看成社會(huì)公敵 look upon as a threat to society 57. 把捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu) donate to charities 58. 維護(hù)世界和平 maintain world peace 59. 擺脫貧窮落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 60. 實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)展繁榮 bring about development and prosperity 61. 反對各種形式的恐怖主義 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 62. 宣布。召開 ann

22、ounce the opening of 63. 對具有深遠(yuǎn)的影響 have a far-reaching impact on 64. 面對明顯的缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of 65. 保護(hù)婦女權(quán)利不受侵犯 guarantee（protect ） womens rights against infringement 二、經(jīng)濟(jì)類1. 給帶來機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn) present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 2. 給帶來積極影響 bring a more positive impact on. 3. 給予財(cái)

23、政資助 support financially 4. 有巨大潛力 have huge potential for 5. 開發(fā) / 青睞中國市場 tap / favor the Chinese market 6. 申請專利 apply for a patent 7. 阻礙的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 handicap (hamper) the economic development 8. 增加農(nóng)業(yè)投入 invest more in agriculture 9. 有望達(dá)到（上升到） be expected to reach (rise to, be up to) 10. 造成很大壓力 pose a big pre

24、ssure on 11. 占領(lǐng)市場10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 12. 縮小間的距離 narrow the gap between 13. 加快經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 speed up economic development and restructuring 14. 奪回失去的市場 take back lost market 15. 減輕的負(fù)擔(dān) reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 16. 采取反壟斷措施 take anti-monopoly measures to 17. 加

25、快努力 speed up efforts to 18. 在建立分公司 set up branches in 19. 促進(jìn)改革 promote reform 20. 面對可能的壓力和競爭 face possible pressure and competition 21. 充分利用 make full use of 22. 把。列為基本國策 list.as fundamental national policies 23. 發(fā)揮自身優(yōu)勢 give full play to ones advantages 24. 開拓市場 exploit markets 25. 擴(kuò)大消費(fèi)市場 expand con

26、sumption market 26. 改善投資環(huán)境 improve the environment for investment 27. 加強(qiáng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 28. 擴(kuò)大貧富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 29. 為。提供巨大商機(jī) present huge business opportunities 30. 快速穩(wěn)定增長 grow fast and steadily 31. 讓處于同一起跑線 put on the same platform and at t

27、he same starting point 32. 趕超先進(jìn) surpass the advanced 33. 遵循市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的規(guī)律 follow the law of market economy 34. 根據(jù)市場作出調(diào)整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 35. 牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 36. 做好充分準(zhǔn)備 make good preparations for 37. 對造成構(gòu)成威脅 form pose的a threat to 38. 和合作 cooperate with 39. 和進(jìn)一步合作 further

28、cooperation with 40. 提高公務(wù)員工資 raise the salaries of civil servants 41. 計(jì)算出準(zhǔn)確的工資水平 figure out an exact salary level 42. 和有合作關(guān)系 have cooperative ties with 43. 從國外引進(jìn)先進(jìn)技術(shù) introduce from abroad the advanced technology 和管理經(jīng)驗(yàn) and management expertise 44. 優(yōu)勝劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior 4

29、5. 保證下崗職工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 46. 取締非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings) 47. 深化改革 deepen the reform 48. 控制通貨膨脹 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 49. 讓位于競爭需要 give way to the need for competition 50. 向投資巨額資金 invest huge amounts of money into 51

30、. 損失慘重 suffer great losses 52. 制造假象 create smoke screens to do 53. 陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 54. 吸引外商投資 attract foreign investment 55. 抓住機(jī)遇 seize opportunities 56. 適應(yīng)的發(fā)展 adapt oneself to the development of 57. 被指控接受賄賂 be accused of accepting bribes 58. 和。達(dá)成（簽訂）協(xié)議 reach（sign） an agreement wit

31、h 59. 促進(jìn)地區(qū)間的合作 promote regional cooperation 60. 退還大量錢款 give back an amount of money 61. 舉報(bào)非法行為 disclose any illegal activities 62. 籌集足夠的資金 raise enough funds 63. 采取不同的辦法 adopt various methods 64. 承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) bear (take) risk 65. 創(chuàng)收外匯 earn foreign exchange (currency) 66. 活躍市場 enliven the market 67. 造成損失 cau

32、se a loss to 68. 十分重視 attach importance to 69. 制訂法律 make a law of (to) 70. 大力發(fā)展 strive to develop 71. 提高居民生活 improve residents standard of living 72. 提高管理水平 raise the management level 73. 加強(qiáng)管理 reinforce the management 74. 完善服務(wù) perfect services 75. 刺激國內(nèi)需求 stimulate domestic demand 76. 打破壟斷 break the

33、monopoly 77. 加快競爭步伐 accelerate the competition 78. 為當(dāng)?shù)厝藥矶喾N經(jīng)濟(jì)的bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local 和社會(huì)效益的people 79. 優(yōu)先發(fā)展公共運(yùn)輸 give priority to the development of public transportation 80. 調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) adjust the industrial structure三、文化類 1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 2. 掃除文盲 eliminate （wi

34、pe out ） illiteracy 3. 營造良好的文化環(huán)境 create a healthy cultural environment 4. 促進(jìn)文化市場健康發(fā)展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 5. 開展對外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 6. 博采各國文化之長 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 7. 開展群眾性文化活動(dòng) carry

35、 out mass activities on culture 8. 保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn) protect cultural heritage 9. 繼承歷史文化優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng) carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 10. 繁榮文學(xué)藝術(shù) enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art 11. 舉行每年一次的學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議 hol

36、d an annual academic meeting 12. 尊重知識，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people 13. 向世界展示中國文化 introduce Chinas achievements of cultural advancement to 建設(shè)的成就 the world 14. 加強(qiáng)文化基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè) build more cultural establishments 15. 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life) 16. 不注重歷史 neglect

37、 history 17. 推動(dòng)人類文明進(jìn)步 push forward human civilization 18. 對。持歡迎態(tài)度 take a welcoming attitude to 19. 與各國人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 20. 和。持相同觀點(diǎn) share views similar to 21. 促進(jìn)兒童身心健康發(fā)展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally 22. 改進(jìn)教學(xué) improve teaching and

38、 learning 23. 保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn) protect cultural relics 24. 觸擊現(xiàn)行法律的盲區(qū) touch a blank area of the existing law 25. 增強(qiáng)自我保護(hù)意識 strengthen ones awareness of protecting ones right 26. 列為世界自然文化遺產(chǎn) list as a world natural heritage site 27. 以全新的面貌進(jìn)入新世紀(jì) enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 28. 普及科普知識，傳播科學(xué)

39、popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread 思想，倡導(dǎo)科學(xué)精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 29. 提高公務(wù)員的綜合素質(zhì) improve the overall quality of civil servants 30. 通過資格考試 pass qualification examinations 31. 舉辦文化節(jié) / 展覽會(huì) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition 32

40、. 普及九年制義務(wù)教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 33. 精心編寫教材 compile the textbooks with great care 34 承擔(dān)應(yīng)有的義務(wù) undertake the due obligations 35. 促進(jìn)相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 36. 相互促進(jìn) help each other forward 37. 互派訪問學(xué)者 exchange visiting scholars 38. 交換意見 exchange views (ideas,

41、 opinions) 39. 反映中國的燦爛文化 reflect the rich culture of China 40. 容納三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 41. 發(fā)揮的聰明才智 develop ones own talents and wisdom 42. 充分發(fā)揮知識分子的的give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 積極性和創(chuàng)造性 43. 開設(shè)課程 offer courses 44. 重視實(shí)用性 place stress on practicality 45.

42、制止盜版軟件 control the pirated software 46. 提供受教育機(jī)會(huì) offer a chance of education 47. 有力地推動(dòng)教育的發(fā)展 give a big push to the development of education 48. 承前啟后，繼往開來 build on the past and prepare for the future； inherit the past and usher in the future 49. 物質(zhì)文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progres

43、s and cultural progress 50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚 form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practice 科學(xué)的社會(huì)風(fēng)尚 以下是自2000年始（太早的題也沒有用）歷年所有完型詞組的總結(jié)，無論是文章中出現(xiàn)的還是題里需要選擇的。希望大家能夠細(xì)心揣摩，可以把它打印出來，沒事看看。祝愿大家四級都能考出好成績！ side by side 并排, 并肩learn . by heart 用心學(xué)習(xí)combine . with . 與.結(jié)合in that circumstances 如果是那樣的話replace

44、. with . 用.代替.keep a record of 記錄comments on . 關(guān)于.的意見at least 至少來源：speak about 談及expect of/from. 從.當(dāng)中期待in return 作為回報(bào)the survey on . 關(guān)于.的調(diào)查differ in. 在.不同emerge from. 從.出現(xiàn)be satisfied with.play . roles 扮演.的角色lean over. 彎下身子 俯身于.之上turn out 結(jié)果是，證明是in silence 在沉默中burst into laughter 突然笑出聲來concentrate o

45、n . 全神貫注于.be replaced by 被.所取代for the purpose of. 為了., 因.起見distinguish . from . 區(qū)分.與.communicate with. 與.交流one another 彼此，相互by means of. 用.的方法at the approach of. 在.快到的時(shí)候differ from. 與.不同for instance 舉例來說divide . into . 把.分成.enable sb. to do . 使某人能夠做某事wave goodbye 揮別in sympathy with 同情 贊成 和.一致look ov

46、er 察看, 檢查a lack of. 缺少.check with. 與.協(xié)商tend to do. 趨向于做.，喜歡做.call after 追喊, 以.命名call for 要求, 提倡fight against 與.作戰(zhàn)（敵人之間）fight with 與.作戰(zhàn)（戰(zhàn)友之間）agreement on . 關(guān)于.達(dá)成的協(xié)議add up 合計(jì)add to 增加take . for examplein price 在價(jià)格上in the long run 從長遠(yuǎn)來看，最后on offer 在出售中choose from. 從.中挑選be curious about. 對.感到好奇confront

47、with. 使面臨, 使面對with interest 有興趣地an average of . 平均是.at high altitudes 在很高的地方draw ones attention 吸引某人的注意focus on 集中考試大論壇in years to come 在未來的幾年內(nèi)as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上adopt a positive approach 采取一種正確的方法wait for 等待pass through 經(jīng)過, 通過a sequence of 一系列的set apart from 把.區(qū)分開take . for granted 以.為驕傲be awar

48、e of/that 注意到translate into 翻譯成set in 開始intend to do 想要做looking forward to 期望be built from. 用.去建造a wide variety of 很多的at advanced levels 在高級范圍內(nèi)carry out 完成，實(shí)施according to 根據(jù)aim to do 指望做某事make sacrifices to do 做出犧牲而做in depth 深入地 新整理的有用詞組 a series of 一系列,一連串a(chǎn)bove all 首先,尤其是 after all 畢竟,究竟ahead of 在.

49、之前 ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同時(shí) all but 幾乎;除了.都all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始終all the same 仍然,照樣的 as regards 關(guān)于,至于anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上apart from 除.外(有/無) as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as .be concerned 就.而言as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到.程度

50、 as for 至于,關(guān)于as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和.幾乎一樣 as usual 像平常一樣,照例as to 至于,關(guān)于 all right 令人滿意的;可以as well 同樣,也,還 as well as 除.外(也),即.又aside from 除.外(還有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次 at all 絲毫(不),一點(diǎn)也不at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià) at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何at all times 隨時(shí),總是 at any rate 無論如何,至少at best 充其量

51、,至多 at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起來 at hand 在手邊,在附近at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上 at home 在家,在國內(nèi)at intervals 不時(shí),每隔. at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的at least 至少 at last 終于at length 最終,終于 at most 至多,不超過at no time 從不,決不 by accident 偶然at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí) at present 目前,現(xiàn)在at sb's disposal 任.處理 at the cost of 以.為代價(jià)at the m

52、ercy of 任憑.擺布 at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度 at times 有時(shí),間或 back and forth 來回地,反復(fù)地back of 在.后面 before long 不久以后beside point 離題的,不相干的 beyond question 毫無疑問by air 通過航空途徑 by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必by and by 不久,遲早 by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,.得多 by hand 用手,用體力by itself 自動(dòng)地,獨(dú)自地 by means of 用,依靠by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地

53、,無意地 by no means 決不,并沒有by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地 by reason of 由于by the way 順便說說 by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 經(jīng)由,通過.方法 due to 由于,因?yàn)閑ach other 互相 even if/though 即使,雖然ever so 非常,極其 every now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾every other 每隔一個(gè)的 except for 除了.外face to face 面對面地 far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離for ever 永遠(yuǎn) for good 永久地for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)

54、 for the moment 暫時(shí),目前for the present 暫時(shí),目前 for the sake of 為了,為了.的利益for the time being 暫時(shí),眼下 from time to time 有時(shí),不時(shí)hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián) head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地 how about .怎么樣in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假如,防備in a moment 立刻,一會(huì)兒 in a sense 從某種意義上說in a way 在某種程度上 in a word 簡言之,總之in accord

55、ance with 與.一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除.之外(還) in advance 預(yù)先,事先in all 總共,合計(jì) in any case 無論如何in any event 無論如何 in brief 簡單地說in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管 in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠債,欠情in detail 詳細(xì)地 in difficulty 處境困難in effect 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上 in general 一般來說,大體上in favor of 支持,贊成 in front of