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1、湖南雙峰縣八中中考英語閱讀理解專題June1,2021閱讀理解專題三、閱讀理解共三節(jié),25小題;每題2分,計50分A第一節(jié)閱讀下面的短文,判斷以下句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符,符合的寫A,不符合的寫B(tài).Thang-ga唐卡isaspecialkindofpainting.ItwasfoundonlyinTibet西藏,China.ItstartedfromtheTangdynasty.唐朝.Thang-gapaintingsshowTibetanpeoplelives.Inrecentyears,Thang-gapaintingshavecaughtthepublicattention.Atthes
2、ametime,theChinesegovernmenthasalsotriedhardtoprotecttheart.ThecolorsofThang-gapaintingslookwonderfulandspecial.BecauseofthespecialenvironmentofTibetandtheexcellentskillsofartists,thepaints顏料usedinThang-gapaintingsaredifferentfromotherpaints.Theyweremadefromminerals礦物likegoldandsilver,aswellassomepl
3、ants.Thepaintsweremadebyhandandthebeautifulcolorscouldlastforhundredsofyears.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplenowusecheaperandeasily-madechemicalstomakeThang-gapaints.ThetraditionalpaintsusedinThang-gapaintingstookalotofworkandtheyweremadeinmanysecretways.Laterpeoplestoppedmakingthepaint
4、sandforgotaboutthem.Sotheskillsneededtomakethemwerealmostlost.ThetraditionalThang-gapaintingsaredifficulttofindnow.31. Thang-gaisaspecialandunusualkindofart.32. Thang-wawasfoundonlyinTibetintheTangdynasty.33. ThespecialenvironmentofTibetandtheexcellentskillsofartistsmakeThang-gapaintsdifferentfromot
5、herpaints.34. ThecolorsofThang-gapaintingscanlastforhundredsofyearsusingthemodemtechnology.35. TherearealotoftraditionalThang-gapaintingsnow第二節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料并根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容做后面的題目,從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能答復(fù)所提問題或完成所給句子的最正確答案.Thekiwi幾維鳥isakindofbird.Itisaverystrangebirdbecauseitcannotfly.Thekiwiisveryfamous,justli
6、kethekoalas考拉inAustralia.Thekiwiisthesamesizeasachicken.Ithasnowings翅膀ortail.Ithashaironitsbody.Itsmouthisverylong.Ithastwofeetandeachfoothasfourtoes腳趾.Akiwilikestohavealotoftreesaroundit.Itsleepsduringthedaybecausethesunlighthurtsitseyes.Itcansmellthingswithitsnose.Itistheonlybirdintheworldthatcans
7、mellthings.Thekiwiseggsareverybig.ThereareonlyafewkiwisinNewZealand新西蘭now.ThekiwisliveonlyinNewZealand.Ifyouwanttoseethekiwi,PleasegototheKiwiHouseandNationalBirdParkinOtorohanga,NewZealand.TheKiwiHouseandNationalBirdParkinOtorohanga.NewZealandOpeninghoursTheparkisopeneverydayoftheyearexceptChristma
8、sFrom9:00amto4:30pm(June,July&August:9:00amto4:00pm)Thepriceoftheticket:Adults:$15.00Children(5-16yearsold)withadults:$4.00Under5:FreeSchoolgroups:$3.50eachchildHowtofindtheKiwiHouseToseeamapofOtorohanga.Oryoucancallusat873-7391WelltellyouthewaytotheKiwiHouse.36. WhichoneisTRUEaboutthekiwi?A. Thekiw
9、iisakindofchicken.B. Akiwilikestosleepinthetreesduringtheday.C. ThekiwilivesinAustraliaandNewZealand.37. HowmanyhourscanpeoplestayattheKiwiHouseandNationalBirdParkinAugust?A. 9hoursB. 8hoursC.Thours38. Tommyis10yearsold.WhenheandhisparentsvisittheKiwiHouse,theymustpayA.$19B.$30C.$3439. Mr.Johngoesto
10、theKiwiHousewithhis4-year-olddaughterandhe.A. doesntneedtobuyaticketforherB. mustbuyaticketforherC. mustpayS1940. Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A. Childrenunder5yearoldcantgointothepark.B. Theparkisopenalltheyear.C. AmapofOtorohangacanhelpvisitorsfindtheKiwiHouseBItwasChristmaseve,2050.Theyoungboywase
11、xcitedtowaitfortomorrow,asitwouldbeChristmas.Thefather,themother,andtheyoungboyrodetotherocketairport.Itwastheboysfirsttriptospace,andhisveryfirsttimeinarocketandtheparwatstedeverythingtobeperfect.AsthegiftandtheChristmastreeandcandleswereabitoverweight,theyhadtoleavethembehind.Theparentssuddenlyfel
12、tdeprivedofthelovetheyweregoingtosharewiththelittleboyinspace.TherocketmovedonandtheEarthwasfastbecomingaroundblueglobe,Andtheywerefastheadingintoaspacewheretherewasnotime.WhenitwasnearingmidnightbytheirEarth-time,theboywokeupandsaidthathewantedtositnexttothewindowsothathecouldlookoutside.Thefathera
13、skedhimtowaitabitlonger.Hewastryingtocomeupwithsomethingdifferentthatcouldmakeupforwhattheyhadleftbehind.Heleftthemforsometimeandwhenhereturned.hewassmiling.Well,itisalmosttime.Herewego,saidthefatherandheledhiswifeandsonalongtheroom,downthehallway,andintoalargecabin倉.Beforethemwasalargewindowwhichwa
14、smadeofthickglassofsomesize.Andthroughthat,theycouldlookintoouterspace.Behindthem,otherpassengersbegantosingChristmassongsThefatherhugged擁抱hissonandsaid,Heresyourgift!MerryChristmas,myson.However,theboycouldnottakehisfacefromthewindow.Hewassurprisedatthemillionsofcandlesthatwerelit點燃tbelow41. Theboy
15、wasexcitedbecause.A. theywereridingtotherocketairportB. theywereflyingtoanotherplanet.C. Christmaswascomingthenextday.42. TheunderlinedPartdeprivedinthepassageprobablymean.A.剝奪B.收獲C.浪費43. Aftertherocketlefttheearth,theboybeganto.A. lookoutsideB. watchTVC. fallasleep44. Thefatherdidntallowtheboytosit
16、nexttothewindowbecause.A. thewindowglasswastoothickandhecouldntseeclearlyB. thefathershouldleavethemtoaskforhelpC. thefatherwantedtogivehimasurpriseinthelargecabin45. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A. WhatYouWantonChristmasEveB. ASpecialChristmasGiftfromtheSpaceC. TheBoysFirstTriptoSpaceHereisalisto
17、fsomefunactivitiesthatwillhelpthekidsallyeararoundtoexplore探索andlearnfromthewildnessoutsideyourbackdoorordowntheroad.Lettheoutdoorfunbegin:Explorethesurroundings-noneedtobeinaforesttoexplorenature,Startattheareasnearby,lookingatthecornersofyourbackyard,typesoftreesandleavesfromthegreen.Youmightbeama
18、zedathowmuchwildnessyoucanfindinit!Catchabug蟲子-youcanletthekidsusealittlecontainer容器orbagtocollectthebugs.Afterthebughuntingisdone,youcantellthemeverythingyouknowaboutthetinyanimals,andthensetthemfreeintothewild!Plantaflower-startbydiggingaholeandexploringwhatsunderthesoil土壤Ifyourchildisabletodoit,g
19、ivehimhisownshovel鏟子andwatchhimgotowork.Asyourchildstartsdigging,askhimwhathecansee.Aftertheholeandtheexploringpartisdone,lethimplantaflower,andremindhimtolookafteriteveryday.CollectleavesExplore-autumnisthebestseasonforit!Collectallthedifferentkindsofleaves,anddiscussaboutthecolours,textures紋理andsh
20、apes.Lookcarefullyanddrawwhatyousee.Youandyourchildcanimagineyouarescientists,observing觀察andwritingdownwhatyousee.Wehopeyouhaveenjoyedit!46. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordasurroundingsprobablymean?A. ThesmallthingsinsideyourbuildingB. ThegreenplantsintheforestC. Thenaturalthingsaroundyou47. Akidcatchesab
21、uginordertoA. finishtheschoolprojectB. getsomeknowledgeofthebugC. keepitinthebagasapet48. Afterdiggingahole,akidshouldbeaskedtoA. getanewshovelfirstB. putaflowerintotheholeC. findoutthesecretofthesoil49. Accordingtothelastparagraph,thewriteradviseskidstoA. collectdifferentleavesinautumnB. discusswhe
22、retheleavescomefromC. puttheleavesinthesameshapetogether50. ThepassageisprobablyinthepartofinanewspaperA.healthB.hobbiesC.culture第三節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選出能填人空白處的最正確選項.每個選項只能用一次.TheWaterandNaturerestaurantisaspecialcombination結(jié)合ofarestaurantandanaquarium水族館.ItsnearthePudongNewAreasCenturyP
23、ark.EricZhang,the3l-year-oldowner主人,said51.Zhanghasalwayswantedtohaveanaquarium.AfterhefinishedhisstudiesinAustraliain2006,ZhangreturnedtoChinaandworkedatabankforsevenyears,52.Andhiswifealwayswantedtoopenarestaurant,soZhangopenedWaterandNaturein2021.Hesaid53.Thereare30kindsoffishattherestaurant.Theb
24、iggestoneisa30-centimeter-longgoldfish.Mostofthethingsareallshapedlikefish.Therestaurantsspecialsareseafood.Oneofitsmostpopulardishesisthefriedsoft-shellcrab螃蟹Therestauranthasbecomeahappyplaceforchildren.Especiallyduringtheweekends,parentsliketobringtheirchildrenheretohavedinnerandwatchthefish.After
25、dinner54.Zhanghasafive-month-olddaughter.Hesays55.Hehopesbothgrowtobehealthyandstrong.A. theyputtheirdreamstogetherB. therestaurantislikehisanotherchildC.heneverthoughthisrestaurantwouldbecomesowell-knownD.everychildcangetagoldfishasagifttotakehomeE.hedidntwanttogiveuphisdreamtohaveanaquarium六、閱讀表達共
26、5小題;每題2分,計10分閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面各個小題Exercisenotonlykeepsyouingoodshape,butalsokeepsyouhealthy.Sohowmuchexercisedoyouneed?Experts專家sayitiseasierthanyouthink.Togetthemostfromyourexerciseplan,expertssayadultsshouldgetatleasttwoandahalfhoursofexerciseeachweek.Moreintense居U烈的activitiesmaketheexercisetimeless
27、toonehourandfifteenminutes.Someexamplesareplayingbasketball,swimmingandlongrunning.EarlieradvicefromtheCDCsaidpeopleneedtoexercisethirtyminuteseachdayforatleastfivedaystogetthehealtheffectsofexercise.74.Morerecentstudysuggestedthatthoseresultswerethesamewhetheryouexercisefortheshorttimeoverfivedayso
28、rthe10ngtimeovertwoorthreedays.Inaddition(另夕卜),thenewersuggestionssayeveryexerciseplanshouldincludeatleasttwodaysofmuscle(肌肉)training.Eachexercisetimeshouldbeatleasttenminuteslong.Theamountofexercisetimeshouldbeoveratleasttwodaysduringtheweek.75.更重要的是,人們應(yīng)該選擇他們能得到樂趣的活動.Thishelpstomakesurethattheystay
29、withtheprogram.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語答復(fù)下面三個問題.71. Whatdoesexercisehelpusdo?72. Howlongshouldanadultexerciseeachweekifheplaysbasketball?73. Whichisbetter,exercisingthirtyminuteseachdayforfivedaysortwoandahalfhoursintwoorthreedaysduringaweek?將短文中畫線的兩個句子譯成中文或英文.74.1.1.第二節(jié)閱讀下面材料并根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容做后面的題目,從各題所給的A、B,C三個選項中選出一能答復(fù)
30、所提問題或完成所給句子的最正確答案.DoyouuseWechatPaymentorAlipaytobuythings?Nowyouhaveonemorechoice-ApplePay.ApplePaycametoChinaonFeb,18,makingChinathefifthcountytohavethisservice.Appleproducts,liketheiphone6andcertainipadsandAppleWatches,supportthisservice.Thecustomersof19Chinesebankswillbeabletolinktheirbankcardst
31、oApplePay.Whentheybuythings,theyjustneedtoplacetheiriphoneinfrontofthePOSmachineandputtheirfingersontheiphone.Lastyear,didyoufindthatyoukeptusingwordslikememeda(aphrasetoshowcutenessandlove)andxiaoxianrou(meaningyoungandprettymen)?Ifyes,youarenotalone.Thetwophrasesweresopopularthattheywereincludedin2021smostpopularcybe,wordsandphraseslistsinChina.Mostoft
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