鸚鵡島2020年春季英語課件l13how was your school trip

1、Unit 9 How was your school trip?Main Phrases1.去散步2.擠牛奶3.騎馬4.喂小雞5.跟農(nóng)民談話6.照照片go for a walkmilk a cowride a horsefeed chickenstalk with a farmertake photos一一般般過過去去時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)定義定義構(gòu)成構(gòu)成常用時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語間狀語近幾節(jié)近幾節(jié)課出現(xiàn)課出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞過去式過去式過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；狀態(tài)；過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 be動(dòng)詞或行為動(dòng)詞的過去式動(dòng)詞或行

2、為動(dòng)詞的過去式last, ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday , just now規(guī)則：規(guī)則：climbed, picked不規(guī)則：不規(guī)則：went, sawGrammar 一般過去時(shí)Past過去過去Present現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 ride a horse feed chickens do homework go to a countryside pick strawberries milk a cow rode a horse fed chickens did homework went to a countryside picked strawberr

3、ies milked a cow動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were, have, has變had；謂語動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間做標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語之后didnt添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是was, were, 否定就把not添。運(yùn)用口訣，巧記一般過去時(shí)運(yùn)用口訣，巧記一般過去時(shí) am (is) was are were陳述句：陳述句：He was at home yesterday.1.你能寫出它的否定句和疑問句嗎？你能寫出它的否定句和疑問句嗎？跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1陳述句：主語陳述句：主

4、語+動(dòng)詞過去式動(dòng)詞過去式+其他其他I went to the movie.2.你能寫出它的否定句和疑問句嗎？你能寫出它的否定句和疑問句嗎？1.played cleaned wanted needed2.practiced lived danced4. carry-carried study-studied worryworried 3.stop- stopped shop- shopped plan- planned你能總結(jié)一下規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)律嗎？你能總結(jié)一下規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)律嗎？構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形原形過過 去去 式式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed work play

5、worked played以以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，的動(dòng)詞，先變先變“y”為為“ i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworried規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音規(guī)則讀讀 音音例例 詞詞在濁輔音和元在濁輔音和元音后面音后面 /d/ moved /mu:

6、vd/ 在清輔音后面在清輔音后面/t/ passed /p:st/在在t, d 后面后面/id/needed /ni:did/清念清念 /t/, 濁元濁元/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/play-played clean-cleaned visit-visitedpracticepracticed dance-danced live-livedlike-likedstop-stopped shop-shoppedstudy studied do- did go- went have- had is- was跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練2： go come get ride do is are

7、 have eat buy see記住下列不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式：記住下列不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式： went came got rode did was were had ate bought sawfeed chickensfed chickensmilk a cowmilked a cowride a horserode a horseoftenusuallysometimeslast weektalk with a farmertalked with a farmergo for a walkwent for a walkoftenusuallysometimeslast weektake ph

8、otostook photosWhat did he do on the farm?He rode a horse.Did he ride a horse? Yes, he did.Did he milk a cow? Yes, he did. He milked a cow.Did she ride a horse? No, she didnt.Did she feed chickens?Yes, she did. She fed chickens.Did they go to the zoo? No, they didnt. They went to a farm.Did they see

9、 any cows?Yes, they did. They saw quite a lot.Did they pick any strawberries on the farm?Yes, they did.How were the strawberries?They were delicious.Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were.No, they werent.How was their school trip?It was great.1._ you ride a horse last week?2. _ he see any cows on

10、 the farm? Yes, he did.3. Did he milk a cow on the farm? No, he _.4. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they _.5. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I _ quite a lot.6. I _ the chickens last week. Did didnt were saw fed課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。DidB: She _ to the movie.A: What _ she do yesterday?didwentA:

11、 What _ she do last night?B: She _ her homework.diddidWhat did you _ last weekend?We _do visited the fire station.What did they _ last weekend?They _dopicked some strawberries.How _ your trip last weekend? It was boring.How _ the strawberries?They were delicious.werewas一一般般過過去去時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)定義定義構(gòu)成構(gòu)成常用時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語間

12、狀語近幾節(jié)近幾節(jié)課出現(xiàn)課出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞過去式過去式過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；狀態(tài)；過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 be動(dòng)詞或行為動(dòng)詞的過去式動(dòng)詞或行為動(dòng)詞的過去式last, ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday , just now規(guī)則：規(guī)則：climbed, picked不規(guī)則：不規(guī)則：went, sawGrammar 一般過去時(shí)Past過去過去Present現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 ride a horse feed chickens do homework go to a

13、countryside pick strawberries milk a cow rode a horse fed chickens did homework went to a countryside picked strawberries milked a cow動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were, have, has變had；謂語動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間做標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語之后didnt添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是was, were, 否定就把not添。運(yùn)用口訣，巧記一般過去時(shí)

14、運(yùn)用口訣，巧記一般過去時(shí) am (is) was are were陳述句：陳述句：He was at home yesterday.1.你能寫出它的否定句和疑問句嗎？你能寫出它的否定句和疑問句嗎？跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1陳述句：主語陳述句：主語+動(dòng)詞過去式動(dòng)詞過去式+其他其他I went to the movie.2.你能寫出它的否定句和疑問句嗎？你能寫出它的否定句和疑問句嗎？1.played cleaned wanted needed2.practiced lived danced4. carry-carried study-studied worryworried 3.stop- stopped

15、 shop- shopped plan- planned你能總結(jié)一下規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)律嗎？你能總結(jié)一下規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)律嗎？構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形原形過過 去去 式式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed work play worked played以以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，的動(dòng)詞，先變先變“y”為為“ i”再加

16、再加-ed study worry studiedworried規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音規(guī)則讀讀 音音例例 詞詞在濁輔音和元在濁輔音和元音后面音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清輔音后面在清輔音后面/t/ passed /p:st/在在t, d 后面后面/id/needed /ni:did/清念清念 /t/, 濁元濁元/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/play-played clean-cleaned visit-visitedpracticepracticed dance-danced live-livedli

17、ke-likedstop-stopped shop-shoppedstudy studied do- did go- went have- had is- was跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練2： go come get ride do is are have eat buy see記住下列不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式：記住下列不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式： went came got rode did was were had ate bought sawfeed chickensfed chickensmilk a cowmilked a cowride a horserode a horseoftenusuallysom

18、etimeslast weektalk with a farmertalked with a farmergo for a walkwent for a walkoftenusuallysometimeslast weektake photostook photosWhat did he do on the farm?He rode a horse.Did he ride a horse? Yes, he did.Did he milk a cow? Yes, he did. He milked a cow.Did she ride a horse? No, she didnt.Did she feed chickens?Yes, she did. She fed chickens.Did they go to the zoo? No, they didnt. They went to a fa