高中英語(yǔ) UUnits 16～18課件 北師大版選修6

1、 Units 1618選修 6晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻句型品味句型品味1My spare time is full of interesting activities.2I prefer to read books and collect stamps in my spare time rather than play sports.3Sometimes I go in for social practice with my classmates outside school.In this way，I gain a lot of social experience and learn to work

2、 for benefiting the society.晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻句型品味句型品味4Its necessary for students to have enough time to do such activities.5On the one hand，these activities are very interesting，and also have good influence on making friends.On the other hand，they can introduce us to more knowledge and make our life more mea

3、ningful.6Im going to join a few university clubs and hopefully Ill meet some people I have something in common with.7They put off the camping until next week when the weather might be better.晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻句型品味句型品味晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗讀高考在即，就怎樣度過(guò)高考后的長(zhǎng)假，中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)在你校作了一個(gè)調(diào)查，結(jié)果如下。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一份報(bào)告，送交該報(bào)。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括數(shù)據(jù)所顯示的結(jié)果，及就

4、某一項(xiàng)數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)表你的看法。詞數(shù)：不少于60。開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出。參考詞匯：雅思考試IELTS(International English Language Testing System)晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗讀晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗讀Dear editor， Recently，we have had a survey on“how you will spend the summer vacation after high school”About 300 students took part in the survey.The result is as follows._晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)

5、刻典例朗讀典例朗讀One possible version：Dear editor， Recently，we have had a survey on“how you will spend the summer vacation after high school”About 300 students took part in the survey.The result is as follows. According to the percentage in the bar chart，it can be seen that about 10 percent of the students

6、are going to make use of the long vacation to learn how to drive a car，as they have reached eighteenthe required age for driving.Meanwhile，about 18 percent of the students choose to take a course to study for IELTS，who are trying to prepare themselves晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗讀for a further study abroad.In con

7、trast，nearly half of the students are going to travel to famous scenic spots at home and abroad，while about one quarter of the students prefer to stay at home，spending their summer vacation in a leisure way，such as watching TV，reading books or having parties with friends.晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗讀From my poin

8、t of view，the reason why so many students choose to spend their vacation traveling is that they want to see more of China and the world and I am one of them.I think，if we want to broaden our horizons and keep pace with the changing world，travels are the best way. Yours， Li HuaUnit 16 Stories 故事考綱知識(shí)預(yù)

9、考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽覽重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞 1 n想像(幻想)物 v想像；幻想 adj.極好的；奇異的 2 vt.放棄，遺棄 adj.被遺棄的；無(wú)約束的；放蕩的 n放棄，遺棄 3 vt.保護(hù)，保存 n保護(hù)，保存 4 v目擊 n目擊者，見(jiàn)證人fantasyfantasizefantastic abandonabandonedabandonmentpreservepreservationwitness witness 考綱知識(shí)預(yù)考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽覽5 vi.發(fā)生 n(事情的)發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生的事情6 vi.顫抖，發(fā)抖 n搖動(dòng)；顫抖 adj.搖動(dòng)的，發(fā)抖的7 v聚集 n集會(huì)8 vi.爆炸；沖，闖 (過(guò)去式) (過(guò)去分

10、詞) n突發(fā)；猝發(fā)；爆破occur occurrence trembletrembletremblinggathergatheringburst burstburstburst 考綱知識(shí)預(yù)考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽覽 9 vt.使泄氣，使灰心 adj.令人沮喪的，令人灰心的 adj.(人)感到沮喪的，泄氣的 n沮喪，泄氣 v(反義詞)支持，鼓勵(lì) 10 n痛苦，困難 v遭受，受苦；患病 n(疾病等的)受苦者；受難者，患者discouragediscouragingdiscourageddiscouragementencouragesufferingsuffersufferer 考綱知識(shí)預(yù)考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽覽11 a

11、dj.渴望的，熱衷的 adv.渴望地，熱切地 n渴望，殷切12 v擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)充 n擴(kuò)張，擴(kuò)大；展開(kāi) adj.有膨脹力的；擴(kuò)張性的 v(反義詞)收縮eagereagerlyeagernessexpandexpansionexpansivecontract 考綱知識(shí)預(yù)考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽覽 13 vt.介紹，提出，呈現(xiàn) n表現(xiàn)，發(fā)表；介紹；贈(zèng)送 adj.出席的，在場(chǎng)的 n出席，到場(chǎng) 14 v參考，查閱，提及 n參考，查詢presentpresentation presentpresencereferreference考綱知識(shí)預(yù)考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽覽高頻短語(yǔ)高頻短語(yǔ)1 出現(xiàn)2 撞倒某人3 堵住4 從某種程度上說(shuō)5 側(cè)

12、身6. 斷絕關(guān)系，分成小部分7 以命名8 偶然遇見(jiàn)come into view knock sb.over block out in a way on ones side split up name.after come across 考綱知識(shí)預(yù)考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽覽9 支撐起10 依靠11 理解12 以結(jié)束，以告終13 容忍，忍受14 特別，尤其15 既然，由于16 查閱；提到；涉及；提交17 另一方面hold up count on figure out end upput up with in particular now that refer to on the other hand 考綱知識(shí)

13、預(yù)考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽覽常考句型常考句型1. the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster have made the city a monument to human history.是那些遇難的人的形態(tài)使這個(gè)城市成為了人類歷史的紀(jì)念碑。2 Helen understood the key to language，she was very eager to learn more and use it she could.既然海倫理解了語(yǔ)言的關(guān)鍵所在，那么她非?？释鄬W(xué)些并盡可能多地去利用它。it is thatNow that as

14、much as 考綱知識(shí)預(yù)考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽覽3Her words puzzled me very much because I did not then understand anything I touched it.她的話使我非常迷惑，因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)我若不用手觸摸就什么都不理解。4 I looked down， my face became.我越低頭看，我的臉就變得越紅。unlessThe more the redder 名師一線講名師一線講壇壇1. abandon vt.拋棄，遺棄，離棄；放拋棄，遺棄，離棄；放棄；中止棄；中止abandon oneself to.沉湎于沉湎于，陷入陷入abando

15、n hope of doing sth.放棄放棄做做的希望的希望abandon ones country/friend背棄背棄祖國(guó)祖國(guó)/朋友朋友a(bǔ)bandon ones wife遺棄妻子遺棄妻子單詞點(diǎn)擊單詞點(diǎn)擊點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇【注意】該詞易和abundant混淆。abundant adj.大量的，充裕的。使用時(shí)一定要注意拼寫。He abandoned his wife and children.他遺棄了妻子和兒女。(朗文P1)The bad weather forced them to abandon their search.惡劣的天氣迫使他們中止了搜尋工作。(朗文P1)

16、名師一線講名師一線講壇壇They abandoned all hope of finding the child.他們放棄了找到這個(gè)孩子的一切希望。(朗文P1)He abandoned himself to grief.他陷入悲痛之中。(朗文P1)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇比較網(wǎng)站比較網(wǎng)站abandon，desert，quit(1)abandon強(qiáng)調(diào)“完全、永遠(yuǎn)地遺棄”，尤其是指遺棄以前感興趣或負(fù)有責(zé)任的人或物。(2)desert強(qiáng)調(diào)“違背誓言、命令、責(zé)任、義務(wù)等”。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇(3)quit強(qiáng)調(diào)“放棄做壞事或令人厭煩的事或辭職”，常指“停止”。Her courage seemed

17、to desert her for a moment.她一時(shí)間似乎失去了勇氣。(牛津P459)He has decided to quit as manager of the team.他已決定辭去球隊(duì)經(jīng)理的職務(wù)。(牛津P1411)Snow forced many drivers to abandon their vehicles.大雪迫使許多駕駛者棄車步行。(牛津P1)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇1Is this course rather difficult?Yes.Thats why I _ it.Aleft BmissedCabandoned Dfell解析解析：選選C。考查動(dòng)詞。考查動(dòng)詞

18、。abandon意為意為“放棄放棄(give up)”。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇2. witness vt.& n. 目擊；目擊者；證目擊；目擊者；證人；證據(jù)人；證據(jù)a witness to 的目擊者的目擊者bear/give witness（to） 證明；作證明；作證證call to witness請(qǐng)請(qǐng)作證；傳作證；傳作證作證witness to（doing）sth.作證作證名師一線講名師一線講壇壇The successful launch of Shenzhou is a powerful witness to our countrys increasing prosperity.

19、“神舟”七號(hào)的成功發(fā)射是我們偉大祖國(guó)日益強(qiáng)盛的有力見(jiàn)證。The two servants witnessed Mr.Smiths will.兩個(gè)仆人在史密斯先生的遺囑上簽名作證。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇She was punished for giving false witnesses.她因作偽證受到懲處。The worker witnessed to having seen the accused near the scene of the crime.這個(gè)工人作證說(shuō)曾看見(jiàn)被告在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)附近。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇2翻譯句子(1)我們所有人都見(jiàn)證了社會(huì)的飛速發(fā)展。_答案答案：All of

20、 us witnessed the fastdeveloping society.名師一線講名師一線講壇壇(2)你真的親眼目睹了十字路口那場(chǎng)車禍嗎？_答案答案：Did you really witness the accident at the crossroad?名師一線講名師一線講壇壇(3)沒(méi)有人是這個(gè)謀殺案的證人。_答案答案：There was no witness of this murder case.名師一線講名師一線講壇壇3. occur vi.發(fā)生發(fā)生（1）occur to sb.某人突然想某人突然想到到it occurs/occurred to sb.+that./to do

21、.的念頭的念頭/想法浮現(xiàn)于（某人）想法浮現(xiàn)于（某人）的腦海的腦海（2）occurrence n.事情；事件事情；事件（=event）;（事情的）出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生（事情的）出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生名師一線講名師一線講壇壇【注意】當(dāng)表示一個(gè)想法出現(xiàn)在某人腦海中時(shí)，可用strike sb.或occur to sb.。A good idea occurred to me.我想起一個(gè)好主意。It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation.我一下子明白我們能如何改善局面了。(牛津P1748)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇3I _ along the street l

22、ooking for a place to park when the accident _.Awent；was occurring Bwent；occurredCwas going；occurred Dwas going；had occurred解析解析：選選C。句意：事故發(fā)生的時(shí)候我句意：事故發(fā)生的時(shí)候我正走在大街上尋找停車的地方。正走在大街上尋找停車的地方。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇4. burst vi. 爆炸；沖，闖爆炸；沖，闖 n. 突然破裂；突然破裂；爆發(fā)爆發(fā)burst into tears/songs/laughter/angry speech突然哭突然哭/唱唱/笑笑/吵起來(lái)吵起

23、來(lái)burst out crying/singing/laughing突然哭起來(lái)突然哭起來(lái)/唱起來(lái)唱起來(lái)/笑起來(lái)笑起來(lái)burst in闖入闖入burst with anger/grief/joy勃然大怒勃然大怒/心心痛欲絕痛欲絕/樂(lè)不可支樂(lè)不可支be bursting to do 渴望，急著要做渴望，急著要做（某事）（某事）名師一線講名師一線講壇壇She burst out crying for a while，and burst into laughter for another moment，which made us at a loss.她一會(huì)兒突然哭起來(lái)，一會(huì)兒又突然笑起來(lái)，這使我們一頭

24、霧水。We all thought his heart would burst with happiness.我們都認(rèn)為他心中的快樂(lè)快要爆發(fā)出來(lái)了。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇The police burst in and arrested the gang.警察突然闖進(jìn)來(lái)逮捕了那幫人。Tom is bursting to see his mother.湯姆急著要見(jiàn)他的媽媽。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇4Dont put too many apples in that bag，or it will _.Afail BexplodeCcrack Dburst解析解析：選選D。burst爆裂，脹開(kāi)，如：爆

25、裂，脹開(kāi)，如：burst ones clothes撐破衣服；撐破衣服；fail意為意為“沒(méi)沒(méi)有；失敗有；失敗”；explode意為意為“爆炸；爆破爆炸；爆破”，指用炸藥；指用炸藥；crack意為意為“裂開(kāi)；斷裂；破裂開(kāi)；斷裂；破裂裂”。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇5. discourage vt.使泄氣，使灰心；使使泄氣，使灰心；使喪失信心；使打消做喪失信心；使打消做的念頭；反對(duì)，阻的念頭；反對(duì)，阻止，勸阻止，勸阻(某種行動(dòng)某種行動(dòng))；阻攔，使放棄；阻攔，使放棄discourage sb.from doing sth.勸阻某人干某事；打消某人要?jiǎng)褡枘橙烁赡呈?；打消某人要做做的念頭的念頭a very

26、 discouraging result十分令十分令人泄氣的結(jié)果人泄氣的結(jié)果名師一線講名師一線講壇壇If you fail your driving test the first time，dont let it discourage you/dont be discouraged.如果你考駕駛執(zhí)照第一次沒(méi)有通過(guò)，別因此而泄氣。(朗文P420)We discourage smoking in this school.反對(duì)在校內(nèi)吸煙。(朗文P420)The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.惡劣的天氣阻撓了人們?nèi)⒓?/p>

27、游行。(朗文P420)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇5Hearing the _ news，he didnt feel _；and Im sure he will succeed sooner or later.Adiscouraged；discouragingBdiscouraged；discouragedCdiscouraging；discouragedDdiscouraging；discouraging名師一線講名師一線講壇壇解析解析：選選C。句意：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)令人沮喪句意：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)令人沮喪的消息，他沒(méi)有心灰意冷；我相信他遲早會(huì)的消息，他沒(méi)有心灰意冷；我相信他遲早會(huì)成功的。成功的。discoura

28、ged沮喪的，灰心喪氣的，沮喪的，灰心喪氣的，而而discouraging意思是意思是“令人沮喪的，使人令人沮喪的，使人心灰意冷的心灰意冷的”。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇6. expand vt.& vi.擴(kuò)大；擴(kuò)充；展開(kāi)；擴(kuò)大；擴(kuò)充；展開(kāi)；張開(kāi)；張開(kāi)；(使使)膨脹，膨脹，(使使)鼓起鼓起expand ones view充分闡述自己的充分闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn)expand on/upon充分闡述；詳談充分闡述；詳談expand.in/into.把把擴(kuò)展擴(kuò)展名師一線講名師一線講壇壇Metals expand with heat.金屬遇熱膨脹。The shipbuilding industry

29、is rapidly expanding.造船工業(yè)正在迅速發(fā)展。The scientist expanded on/upon his new theory.那位科學(xué)家詳述了他的新理論。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇比較網(wǎng)站比較網(wǎng)站expand，extend，spread(1)expand(使)(尺寸、數(shù)字或數(shù)量等)擴(kuò)大，增加(活動(dòng)量)，擴(kuò)大(活動(dòng)范圍)。(2)extend延伸，延長(zhǎng)(建筑或道路、時(shí)間等)，擴(kuò)大(控制、影響力等)，伸展(手臂、腿等)。(3)spread把(物)鋪開(kāi)、張開(kāi)，(疾病、感情、問(wèn)題或火等)蔓延，(消息、思想等)流傳，傳播，擴(kuò)展(使能覆蓋大的面積)，張開(kāi)(手臂、雙腿等)。名師一線

30、講名師一線講壇壇高效記憶高效記憶名師一線講名師一線講壇壇Weve expanded the business by opening two more stores.我們?cè)鲩_(kāi)了兩個(gè)商店以擴(kuò)展業(yè)務(wù)。(牛津P595)The bird spread its wings.鳥(niǎo)展開(kāi)翅膀。(牛津P1701)Careful maintenance can extend the life of your car by several years.小心保養(yǎng)可使汽車壽命延長(zhǎng)幾年。(牛津P602)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇6Whats the situation of the forest fire?The firefi

31、ghters are trying to put it out.It _ over the mountain for two days.Awas spreading Bhas spreadChas been spread Dhas been spreading名師一線講名師一線講壇壇解析解析：選選D。spread表示表示“蔓延蔓延”時(shí)為時(shí)為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，而且根據(jù)句不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，而且根據(jù)句意可以知道這一動(dòng)作一直在持續(xù)，到目前還意可以知道這一動(dòng)作一直在持續(xù)，到目前還沒(méi)有完成，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。沒(méi)有完成，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇7. refer

32、vi.談到；查閱；參考談到；查閱；參考reference n言及；提及；參考；查言及；提及；參考；查閱閱refer to查閱；參考；談到；涉及；查閱；參考；談到；涉及；提交提交in/with reference to=in connection with關(guān)于關(guān)于without reference to與與無(wú)關(guān)，無(wú)關(guān)，不管不管名師一線講名師一線講壇壇The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.這位科學(xué)家提到這一發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)，說(shuō)是這個(gè)領(lǐng)域中最令人興奮的新發(fā)展。(朗文P

33、1262)Which companies was she referring to when she spoke of competing firms?她提到所謂競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的公司時(shí)，她指的是哪幾家？(朗文P1262)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇7The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.Abringing up Breferring toClooking for Dtrying on解析解析：選選B。句意：總統(tǒng)沒(méi)參看稿子，句意：總統(tǒng)沒(méi)參看稿子，在商貿(mào)會(huì)議上講話近一個(gè)小時(shí)。在商貿(mào)會(huì)議

34、上講話近一個(gè)小時(shí)。bring up撫撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)；refer to參考，參閱；參考，參閱；look for尋找；尋找；try on試穿。試穿。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇8It is foolish for him to _his notes during that important test，and as a result，he got punished.Astick to Brefer toCkeep to Dpoint to解析解析：選選B。refer to ones notes意思是意思是“參閱或查看某人的筆記參閱或查看某人的筆記”名師一線講名師一線講壇壇單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空(1)The stu

35、dy of science has _ all our lives.Arich BrichnessCriches Denriched答案答案：D單詞巧記單詞巧記名師一線講名師一線講壇壇(2)The area is _ in wildlife.Arich BrichnessCriches Denriched答案答案：A名師一線講名師一線講壇壇歸納與比較：歸納與比較：enadj./n.構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞前綴enadj./n.(形容詞/名詞)v.(動(dòng)詞)en使，使成為；置于之中；使處于狀態(tài)；賦予sure(肯定)ensure(保證)rich(富有，富裕)enrich(使富有)large(大的)enlar

36、ge(擴(kuò)大)able(能的)enable(使能夠)courage(勇氣)encourage(鼓勵(lì))danger(危險(xiǎn))endanger(使遭危險(xiǎn))case(箱子)encase(把裝箱)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇【經(jīng)典案例】【經(jīng)典案例】I want to thank everyone who has_(鼓勵(lì))and supported me.【解析】【解析】動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞encourage表示表示“鼓勵(lì)，鼓勵(lì)，鼓舞鼓舞”?！敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮縠ncouraged名師一線講名師一線講壇壇8. hold up 舉起，抬起；延遲，舉起，抬起；延遲，(使使)耽耽擱；擱；(試圖試圖)搶劫；支撐起；阻礙搶劫；支撐起；阻

37、礙hold back阻擋，攔阻；抑制，控阻擋，攔阻；抑制，控制；躊躇，（使）猶豫；隱瞞制；躊躇，（使）猶豫；隱瞞hold on（打電話時(shí)）別掛斷，等（打電話時(shí)）別掛斷，等著；挺住，堅(jiān)持住著；挺住，堅(jiān)持住hold onto緊緊抓住緊緊抓住不放；保不放；保?。▋?yōu)勢(shì)）?。▋?yōu)勢(shì)）短語(yǔ)掃描短語(yǔ)掃描線連線線連線名師一線講名師一線講壇壇The building of the new road has been held up by bad weather.新公路的建造由于天氣不好而耽擱下來(lái)了。(朗文P729)The criminals held up the train/the bank and took

38、all the money.罪犯搶劫了火車(銀行)，拿走了所有的錢財(cái)。(朗文P729)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇They built banks of earth to hold back the rising flood waters.他們筑堤阻擋上漲的洪水。(朗文P728)She managed to hold onto her job when several of her colleagues lost theirs.當(dāng)她的幾名同事已經(jīng)丟了飯碗時(shí)，她仍設(shè)法保住了自己的職位。(朗文P729)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇9The flight was _ by fog for several h

39、ours.Aheld out Bheld backCheld on Dheld up解析解析：選選D。句意：航班因遇霧而耽擱句意：航班因遇霧而耽擱了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。hold out伸出，維持；伸出，維持；hold back阻止；阻止；hold on堅(jiān)持住，堅(jiān)持住，(打電話時(shí)打電話時(shí))等著；等著；hold up延誤，耽擱。延誤，耽擱。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇9. come across 偶然遇到偶然遇到come about發(fā)生發(fā)生come back（to sb.）恢復(fù)記憶，回）恢復(fù)記憶，回想起想起come up with提出提出when it comes to當(dāng)提及當(dāng)提及/涉及涉及名師一線

40、講名師一線講壇壇I came across some old photos.我偶然翻到了一些老照片。Its all coming back to me now.現(xiàn)在我全都回想起來(lái)了。I can use a computer，but when it comes to repairing them，I know nothing.我會(huì)使用計(jì)算機(jī)，但若說(shuō)到修理，我就一竅不通了。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇10Four dollars a pair？I think its a bit too expensive.If you buy three pairs，the price for each will_t

41、o three dollars.Acome downBtake downCturn over Dgo over解析解析：選選A。come down下降。下降。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇11Its already 10 oclock，I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.Acame over Bcame outCcame about Dcame up解析解析：選選C。come about發(fā)生。發(fā)生。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇10. count on 依靠，指望依靠，指望beyond/out of coun

42、t不計(jì)其數(shù)，數(shù)不計(jì)其數(shù)，數(shù)不盡不盡count.as.算作是，把算作是，把當(dāng)當(dāng)作作count out把把不算在內(nèi)不算在內(nèi)count in算入算入count up共計(jì)，把共計(jì)，把加起來(lái)加起來(lái)count for nothing毫無(wú)價(jià)值，不足毫無(wú)價(jià)值，不足信信count for little/much簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)足輕重簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)足輕重/關(guān)系重大關(guān)系重大名師一線講名師一線講壇壇If youre going out tonight you will have to count me out.假如你們今晚要出去，就別把我算在內(nèi)。Jacks promises dont count for much.杰克的承諾并無(wú)多大價(jià)

43、值。If I got into trouble，I could always count on Rose.如果我有麻煩，我總是可以依靠羅絲。We count her as one of our oldest friends.我們把她看作交情最久的朋友之中的一個(gè)。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇12We are short of money，so every coin _ now.Acounts BvaluesCworths Dprices解析解析：選選A。count算數(shù)、有價(jià)值、有算數(shù)、有價(jià)值、有重要性；重要性；value珍惜。珍惜?！癊very coin counts.”意為：每一分都很重要。意為：

44、每一分都很重要。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇11. put up with 容忍，忍受容忍，忍受put up蓋起，建立，搭起；張貼；蓋起，建立，搭起；張貼；增加；提高增加；提高put sb.up為某人提供膳宿；推薦，為某人提供膳宿；推薦，提名某人（擔(dān)任某職等）提名某人（擔(dān)任某職等）put forward把把提前；提提前；提出出（供考慮），建議；撥快（鐘（供考慮），建議；撥快（鐘表指針）表指針）put off推遲，使延期推遲，使延期put back放回，拖延，延緩；撥慢放回，拖延，延緩；撥慢（鐘表指針）（鐘表指針）put sth.away將將收起；把收起；把放回原處；積蓄放回原處；積蓄名師一線講名師

45、一線講壇壇I cant put up with your rudeness any more；leave the room.我不能再忍受你這種無(wú)禮的態(tài)度了，請(qǐng)離開(kāi)這個(gè)房間！(朗文P1225)That woman has a lot to put up with.那個(gè)女人要忍受許多困難。(朗文P1225)Im afraid I cant put you up；youll have to go to a hotel.我怕不能給你們提供膳宿，你們得到旅館去住。(朗文P1225)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇They have put forward a plan for reducing the leve

46、l of traffic.他們提出了一項(xiàng)減少交通流量的計(jì)劃。(朗文P1224)Weve invited them to dinner，but well have to put it off because the babys sick.我們已經(jīng)邀請(qǐng)他們來(lái)吃晚飯，但是因?yàn)楹⒆硬×硕缓酶钠凇?朗文P1224)名師一線講名師一線講壇壇13We had to _ a lot of noise when the children were at home.Ago in for Bhold on toCput up with Dkeep up with解析解析：選選C。go in for喜歡，對(duì)喜歡，對(duì)

47、感感興趣；興趣；hold on to堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)持；keep up with跟得上；跟得上；put up with忍受。句意：孩子在家時(shí)我們不忍受。句意：孩子在家時(shí)我們不得不忍受許多噪音。得不忍受許多噪音。名師一線講名師一線講壇壇12.【教材原句】【教材原句】Now that Helen understood the key to language，she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.既然海倫理解了語(yǔ)言的關(guān)鍵所在，那么既然海倫理解了語(yǔ)言的關(guān)鍵所在，那么她非常渴望多學(xué)些并盡可能多地去使用它。她非?？释鄬W(xué)些并盡可能多地去使用它。句型探究句型探究面對(duì)面面對(duì)面名師一線講名師一線講壇壇【句法分析】now that“既然，由于”，是連詞詞組，可以引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。now that在口語(yǔ)中that可省略，只用now引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，而now在此已經(jīng)失去了“現(xiàn)在”的含義。其他引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞：because因?yàn)?語(yǔ)氣較重，常用于回答提問(wèn))名師一線講名師一線講壇壇since因?yàn)椋热?，由?可與now that互換)as因?yàn)?，由?語(yǔ)氣較弱)for因?yàn)?并列連詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)分句，不能置于句首，表示進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)