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1、四級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力測(cè)試模擬一 SectionB答四級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力測(cè)試模擬一Section B答案解析PassageTwoOfficialsattheOl ympi cGamestak ingplacein SaltLakeCity,Utah,saytheyhavemettheire n vir onmen talgoals.However,e nvir onmen talgro up ssaytheSaltLakeOl ympi cGameshaved one p erma nen tharmtothearea.Protect iono fthee nvir onmen tis no wofficial
2、ly on eofthethreeg oalsoftheOl ympi cmoveme nt.Theothertwogoalsares portsa ndculture.Today,ma ny citiess eek in gtoholdtheOl ympi cGames promisetooffergreater protecti on forthee nvir onmen t.Ho wever,a nen vir onmen talgro up saysthattheSaltLakeOl ympi cCommitteemake pro misesthati thas notke pt.Fo
3、rexa mp le,activistscriticizeskiju mp sthatwerebuilti ntothesidesofth emountain s.Theyalsocriticizetheofficialsfor permitti ngtreestobecutdow nandn ewroa dsbuiltfortheOl ympi cGames.Theysaidbetter publictra nsp ortati onisn eededtohe Ip decr easeair polluti on duri ngtheGames.A ndtheysaid noteno ugh
4、hasbee ndon etoreducee nergyus e.LawyerssaytheOl ympi csarebe in gusedasa nexcuset op ermitdevel opmen tthat no rmallywo uldbe un acce ptable un derthecurre nten vir onmen tallaws.Questi on s29to31arebased on the passageyouhavejustheard.29. Whatdothee nvir onmen talgro up sthi nkoftheSaltLakeOl ympi
5、 cGames?Thegames與【解析】D。在聽錄音之前,預(yù)覽四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知本文可能談?wù)摰氖莈nvironment的問題。原文中用轉(zhuǎn)折語(yǔ)言引出環(huán)境組織的意見,however,.havedonepermanentharmtothearea,故選D。30. Whichis no tagoaloftheOl ympi cmoveme nt?【解析】C。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均為含有積極色彩的名詞短語(yǔ),需要在聽的過程中留意和它 們有關(guān)的信息。31. AccordingtotheenvironmentalgroupswhatisneededtodecreaseairpollutionduringtheGames?解析
6、】 B 。預(yù)讀選項(xiàng)可以推測(cè)此題考查的是保護(hù)環(huán)境的行為,需要留意文中有關(guān)這些行為的細(xì)節(jié)。四級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力測(cè)試模擬一 Section B 答案解析 (3)PassageThreeDiet,diet,diet!Itgetstobeaconstantbattleformanyofustostayfitandhealthy.Butdietsdon' ta lwaysallowustolearnneweatinghabits,improveourself-image,ormakelifestylechanges.Developinggoodeatinghabitsandproperexerciseis
7、aper'sessentialtoeatadiettmanentissue.Andit ' sthemaintopicofthisworkshop.Inordertokeepahealthydietandminimizetheriskofdisease,ithatconsistsoflowfatfoodsandtomaximizeenergywithcarbohydrates.Beef,nuts,oils,andmostdairyproductsarerichinfat,soyoushouldeatlessofthose;whilepastry,rice,potatoes,an
8、dbreadcontainalmostnofatandareahighenergysourceofcomplexcarbohydrates.Youknowthatmanyfoodmanufacturesusesugartomakelowfatorfatfreefoodstastegood,butdon' tworrytoomuchaboutthat.Youdon ' tnecessarily “ getfat ” byeatingsugar,sincesugarisanindirectfat.Whenyouexercise,carbohydratesarethefirstcal
9、oriestoburn,ifyouwanttoburnofffat,it ' sgoodtodosomesortofaer obicexercisesuchasbiking,swimming,running,orfastwalking.Butyouhavetokeepdoingthisexerciseforatleasttwentyminutesbecauseittakesaboutthatlongbeforewestarttoburnfat.Andthentheeffectofburningfatdecreasesafterfortyfiveminutesofexercise.Soi
10、fyoudosomesortofaerobicexerciseforthreetofourdaysaweekforaboutthirtytofortyminutes,you'llhaveanaffectivescheduleforreducingweight.Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.32. Whatisthemaintopicofthistalk?解析】選 D 。在聽錄音之前,預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)可知本文與飲食習(xí)慣和鍛煉有關(guān)。33. Accordingtothespeaker,whichwillburnmostquic
11、klywithexercise?解析】選 B 。預(yù)讀選項(xiàng)可知此題詢問有關(guān)食物種類的細(xì)節(jié),聽的過程中需要留意根據(jù)常識(shí) sugar 正是碳水化對(duì)它們的描述。本題答案依據(jù)為Whenyouexercise,cabohydratesarethefirstcaloriestoburn,合物的一種,故選 B 。34. Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthemosteffectiveexercisetimescheduleforreducingweight?解析】選 D 。預(yù)讀選項(xiàng)可知此題詢問的有關(guān)鍛煉的時(shí)間安排。注意,只要抓住threetofourdaysaweek 這個(gè)關(guān)鍵信息就可
12、以了。35. Whatdoesthespeakersayisburnedatthebeginningofexercise?解析】選 A 。預(yù)讀選項(xiàng)可知此題詢問的有關(guān)食物營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分的細(xì)節(jié)。注意,Carbohydrates 的意思是“碳水化合物”。四級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力測(cè)試模擬一 Section B 答案解析SectionBPassageOneWhenyouturnontheradio,youhearanadvertisement.Whenyouwatchtelevision,youhearandtisement.Ifyouwalkdownthestreet,youseeoneadvertisingboard
13、afteranother.Allday,e veryday,peoplewhowanttosellyousomethingcompetenttocatchyourattention.Asaresult ,advertisementsarealmosteverywhere.IntheWest,advertisementsarethefuelthatmakes massmediawork.ThegovernmentdoesnotgivemoneytomassmediasuchasTVstations,newspap ers,magazinesandradiostations.Theyareallo
14、wnedprivately.Sowheredoesthemoneycome from?Fromadvertisements.Withoutadvertisements,therewouldnotbetheseprivatebusin esses.vertisingwasameansof “ keepiHaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhatadvertisingis?Throughtheyears,peoplehavegivendiffe rentanswerstothequestion.Forsometimeitwasfeltthatad ngyournamebeforeth
15、epublic. ” Andsomepeoplethoughtthatadvertisingwas “ truthwellt old. ” NowmoreandmorepeopledescribeitinthiswayAdvertisingisthepaid,nonpersonal,andusuallypersuasivedescriptionofgoods,servic esandideasthroughvariousmedia.Alladvertisementstrytomakepeoplebelievethattheproduct,idea,orserviceadvertised can
16、dowelltothem.Advertisementsexisteverywhereinourlives.Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?解析】選 D 。這篇材料開篇就提到了廣播、電視、報(bào)紙上的廣告 (advertisement)隨后講了廣告的定義,結(jié)尾說廣告到處都存在,這表明本篇講的是廣告的繁榮發(fā)展,故選 項(xiàng)D符合題意。27. What'sthefinancialsourceoftheprivatelyownedmassmedia?解析】選 C 。選項(xiàng) C 符合題意,依據(jù)是Sowheredoesthemoneycomefrom?Fromadvertisements 。28. Accordingtothepassage
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