Unit_9_Invented_words

1、Newly invented/coined words in Chinese Vegeteal 偷菜偷菜v. the most popular on-line game in China which everyone with IQ above 30 can play.任何智商在30以上的人都可以玩的中國(guó)最流行的網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。Chinsumer 中國(guó)消費(fèi)者中國(guó)消費(fèi)者 n. Chinese people whose spending can save China, America, EU and Taiwan from financial crisis at same time那些可以在金融危機(jī)中同

2、時(shí)拉動(dòng)中國(guó)、美國(guó)、歐盟和臺(tái)灣內(nèi)需的中國(guó)人gelivable “geli”是直接音譯自中文的“給力(geili)”，與其他英文單詞相比，這兩個(gè)單詞基本符合英語(yǔ)造詞規(guī)則，唯一的不同之處在于老外絕對(duì)看不懂。雖然老外看不懂，但是ungelivable在中國(guó)網(wǎng)友中卻大受歡迎。 Applepick :Newly invented words in EnglishSteal someones iPhone.Copyleft: Opposite of copyright. Whereas copyright imposes restrictions on the distribution of a work

3、or publication, copyleft eliminates restrictions and allows freedom of use for all.E-waste Electronic material and devices that have been thrown away. Face Time Application which enables people to make video phone calls.They can speak and see each other at the same time. Flog A fake blog. A blog (on

4、line journal) which appears to have been written by an independent person but has in fact been created bya company or business in order to advertise a product or service. TextTask 1:Reading Paragraph 1 (3 min) English has about _ words, but there are probably more. The old words-Anglo-Saxon, Germani

5、c and French languages make up _of the English language. The left parts of English language are partly from: _, _, _.600 000four fifthswords from the names of peoples and placesimitative wordsinvented wordsWords Borrowed from Chinese Confucius孔子。從“孔夫子”音譯而來(lái)。 Kungfu中國(guó)武術(shù)。 “功夫”。 Bonsai -盆栽(花卉的一種) Kowtow

6、極其卑順的態(tài)度, “磕頭”。 Sampan指單帆或需用槳?jiǎng)澋男〈?“舢板”。 Silk絲綢。源于中文的“絲 Tai-chi（chuan）太極或太極拳(a.k.a. shadow boxing)。 Tofu豆腐。 Tea 茶（閩方言) Tong秘密組織，幫會(huì)。從漢語(yǔ)“堂”派生而來(lái)。 typhoon 臺(tái)風(fēng) “Long time no see”很久不見。 Fraction 4/5numeratordenominatorCardinal numbers （基數(shù)）Ordinal numbers（序數(shù)） Four fifthsTextTask 2: reading Paragraph 2 (3 min)

7、 Ampere _ Volt _ Watt _ Pasteurized milk _ These kinds of words are from the _ of people.Andre M. AmpereAlessandro VoltaJames WattnamesLuis PasteurTextTask 3: reading Paragraph 3 (1.5 min) Imitative words are words that _ like the thing or action that they _. They speak for _.soundstand forthemselve

8、sTextTask 4: reading for main ideas( Para 4- 12). (4 min) The key word of this part is _. There are _ forming ways of _ words. invented wordsthreeinventedTextTask 5: reading for details (Para 4-12) (5 min)1st kind: _ ( Para._) E.g. raincoat, blackboard2nd kind: _ (Para_) E.g. biography, telegraph 3r

9、d kind: _ (Para._) E.g. bad, lad, lassmade up of two other words (compound)made up of prefixes and suffixesthe nonsense word45-78-12 The rule of the combination of words with affixes- prefix + root + suffixText Task 6: reading Para. 5-7. (4 min) Most prefixes and suffixes come from either _ or _, an

10、d each of them has a _ meaning of their own. Generally, the _ comes first, the _ second, and the _ last. Everyday, as we make new discoveries in _ and _, we invent new words to describe them. Latin Greekspecialprefixroot wordsuffix science technologyText Task 7: reading Para. 8-12. (8 min) Carroll t

11、ells us that “_” is a cross between chuckle and snort. In nowadays, we hear almost every day, is “_”, a combination of smoke and fog. So these kinds of words are called _ in dictionaries.chortlesmogblendsThe 2 fates of the nonsense wordsused for a while and then disappear2 fatesused over a period of

12、 time and become a permanent part of the language What is a blend? two roots are blended by joining the initial part of the first root and the final part of the second root, or by joining the initial parts of the two roots. E.g. motel (motor + hotel), 汽車旅館 digicom (digital + computer)數(shù)字有線通訊系統(tǒng) brunch

13、 (breakfast + lunch) sitcom (situation comedy)情景喜劇 What does gobbledygook mean? Why do people use gobbledygook? Hornswoggle means _. When people talk or write using long, fancy words that really mean nothing, we call it _. According to Winston Churchill, “_ are best, and _ when they are _, are best

14、of all”.to cheatgobbledygookShort wordsold wordsshortThats all for the text understanding !SummaryCompoundsWords with affixesNonsense words（blends）Invented wordsDiscussion: Para. 11- end Whats Humpty Dumptys opinion regarding the meaning of a word? Do you agree? Why or why not?Newspapers Questions f

15、or you: Do you often read newspapers in English? What kind of newspapers do you like to read? How many newspapers do you know in England and USA?(China Daily, 21st Century)(The Times, New York Times)Newspapers How many sections in a newspaper? What are they? N S B E O C A ews World news, national and local newsportsusinessntertainmentpinionsomicsdvertismentsHeadlines Earthquake rocks Turkey Hus