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1、Using Language Using Language the best of Manhattans the best of Manhattans art galleriesart galleries教學目標教學目標 1.通過閱讀了解曼哈頓的主要藝術畫廊,能回答問題。 2.通過寫作訓練,合作探究寫出一封建議信。1.How many galleries are mentioned in this test?What are they?2. What is the purpose of this text? 3.The passage may probably come from _.A. a
2、 newspaper B. a magazineC. a tourist guide book D. a text bookFive.To give people information about various art galleries in New York and to show them wherethey are.Fast readingGuggenheim MuseumMetropolitan Museum of ArtWhitney Museum of American ArtThe Frick CollectionMuseum of Modern Art avenuestr
3、eetTrue or False: 1. Metropolitan Museum of Art is considered to be the best small art gallery in New York by many art lovers.2. The largest part of the collection in Guggenheim Museum is the impressionist and post-impressionist section.3. Museum of Modern Art introduces you to ancient ways of livin
4、g.4. Museum of Modern Art is often very crowed and its admission price is not cheap.5. Every three years, the Whitney holds a special exhibition of new art by living artists.Careful readingCareful reading FTFTF_The important phrases you should remember are as followers: 1.have a preference for. 2.be
5、 well worth sthdoingsth. 3. appeal to 4. lie in 5. would rather do sth 6 .all the time 7.every two years建議信建議信【寫作任務【寫作任務】請你以學生王華的身份給校長寫一封建議信。請你以學生王華的身份給校長寫一封建議信?!緦懽鲀?nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】為了迎接即將到來的期末考試,你校要取消所有的體育課。為了迎接即將到來的期末考試,你校要取消所有的體育課。 請你給校長寫一封信,建議不要取消體育課。要點如下:請你給校長寫一封信,建議不要取消體育課。要點如下: 1.體育課是教育的必要部分;體育課是教育的必要部
6、分; 2.豐富學校生活,有益健康;豐富學校生活,有益健康; 3. 體育課能是學生放松,增加對學習的興趣。體育課能是學生放松,增加對學習的興趣?!緦懽饕蟆緦懽饕蟆?詞數(shù):詞數(shù):120詞左右;詞左右; 2文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 一般而言,建議信屬于半開放性作文,大多要求我們一般而言,建議信屬于半開放性作文,大多要求我們根據(jù)所給的材料給出有針對性的解決辦法或者提出合理建根據(jù)所給的材料給出有針對性的解決辦法或者提出合理建議。寫作時要注意:議。寫作時要注意: 1建議信的語言建議信的語言 (1)建議信就是在你所寫的信中發(fā)表你的建議與看法。建議信就是在你所寫的信
7、中發(fā)表你的建議與看法。建議信除要遵循書信的格式之外,還要求在信中針對別人建議信除要遵循書信的格式之外,還要求在信中針對別人的問題,給出你的觀點及解決辦法。因此,陳述建議的語的問題,給出你的觀點及解決辦法。因此,陳述建議的語言必須中肯,在勸說對方接受自己的建議時,應該特別注言必須中肯,在勸說對方接受自己的建議時,應該特別注意措辭。意措辭。 (2)陳述建議必須具有說服性:在向對方表明你的建議陳述建議必須具有說服性:在向對方表明你的建議時,如果對方覺得你的建議是違背常理的,那么你的建議時,如果對方覺得你的建議是違背常理的,那么你的建議也就失去了意義。所以,要想提出好建議,必須具有充分也就失去了意義。
8、所以,要想提出好建議,必須具有充分的理由,展示出自己獨特的見解。的理由,展示出自己獨特的見解。 (3)此外,要此外,要“設身處地設身處地”,可適當運用虛擬句,可適當運用虛擬句“if I were you .”表述自己的建議。表述自己的建議。 2建議信的結構建議信的結構 建議信一般采取建議信一般采取“三段式結構三段式結構”,通常以,通常以firstly, secondly, thirdly或或to begin with, then, later等依次陳述建議。等依次陳述建議。 (1)首段:表明寫作意圖,陳述事由,簡單介紹自己的首段:表明寫作意圖,陳述事由,簡單介紹自己的觀點,注意語氣。觀點,注意
9、語氣。 (2)主體段落:應該首先肯定對方的優(yōu)點,然后再寫需主體段落:應該首先肯定對方的優(yōu)點,然后再寫需要改進的地方或針對具體情況提出具體建議或忠告。要改進的地方或針對具體情況提出具體建議或忠告。 (3)結尾段:對提出的建議進行總結,要注意表達方式,結尾段:對提出的建議進行總結,要注意表達方式,使對方容易接受。使對方容易接受。黃金表達黃金表達 1建議信的開頭常用句式建議信的開頭常用句式 I am writing to express my views concerning . You have asked me for my advice on .and I will try to make s
10、ome suggestions. Thanks for trusting me. Regarding ., Id like to make some suggestions.2表達建議的常用句式表達建議的常用句式I feel that it would be beneficial if .I would like to suggest that . I would recommend that .If I were you, I would .You may consider doing .It would seem to me that you could .As you may agree
11、 that .As far as I am concerned ./In my opinion ./As for me . 3建議信的結尾常用句式建議信的結尾常用句式 I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful. I would be ready to discuss this matter in further details. I will be more than happy to see improvements in this matter. Sho
12、uld you have any more problems, please feel free to contact me at any time. Im willing to discuss this matter with you whenever you need.第二步:提煉要點第二步:提煉要點1prepare for 2in order to 3do well in 4. a necessary part of education5. review lessons6enrich school life 7increase students interests in studies8
13、. I would appreciate it if.第三步:擴點成句第三步:擴點成句1We should do all we can to prepare for them.2In order to make students do well in the exams our school has canceled all PE classes.3PE is a necessary part of education.4PE can make students healthy and give them more energy to review lessons. 5PE can enric
14、h school life and increase students interests in studies.6I would appreciate it if you consider my suggestion and think about letting us have PE classes again.【參考范文【參考范文】Dear headmaster,Im writing to express my views concerning our schools decision to cancel all physical education classes. I know th
15、e final exams are coming and we should do all we can to prepare for them. Our school, in order to make students do well in the exams has canceled all PE classes. Maybe its a good idea, but I think wed better have PE classes again.There are many reasons for this. Firstly, PE is a necessary part of education. Secondly, PE can make students healthy and give them more energy to review lessons. Thirdly, PE can enrich school life and increase students interests in studies. Lastly, students need a way to relax themselves in order
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