Unit3_Could_you_please_tell_me_where_the_restrooms_are？課件(3)

1、Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?Unit 3Section Abanksave moneyDailys department storebuy shoesdrugstorebuy some writing paperlibraryget a dictionarypost officebuy some stampsmallhang outcrowdeddrugstorebankCaf houselibrarypost officeDailys departmentstoreMain centerListen and comple

2、te the conversation.Excuse me. Do you know where I can get a dictionary?Yes. Theres a postoffice on Center StreetSure. Theres abookstore on MainStreet.Could you tell mewhere I can buy some stamps ?PAIRWORKExcuse me. Can you pleasetell me where I can get a dictionary?Sure. Theres a bookstore on River

3、 Road.Number the directions in the order that you hear.Take the elevator to the second floor.Turn left.Take the escalator to the second floor.Turn right.The drugstore is between the furniturestore and the bookstore.Go past the bank.2431PAIRWORKExcuse me. Do you know whereI can get some postcards?Sur

4、e. Go to the second floor. Theres a Bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.Ask ways USEFUL EXPRESSIONSExcuse me.Wheres the (nearest), please ?Is there a (an) near here?Which is the way to , please ?Could you tell me how to get to?Is this the right way to ?Can you tell me the way to ?I want t

5、o go to . Do you know the way ?Tell waysIts opposite (across from) the post office.Its just around the corner.Its next to/outside/ in front of/Its on the right/ left of theIts only ten minutes walk from here.Walk along this road/ street.Go straight ahead about 100 meters.Go on until you come to a wi

6、de street, then turn left.Go across the bridge. You cant miss it.賓語從句Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary ?賓語從句在復(fù)合句中作主句謂語動(dòng)詞, 形容詞, 介詞的賓語.賓語從句的語序: 不論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,也不論從句用什么引導(dǎo)詞,賓語從句一律用陳述語序,賓語從句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)由主句決定. 賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)賓語從句當(dāng)主句謂語是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 賓語從句可以根據(jù)需要來使用某種時(shí)態(tài).當(dāng)主句謂語是一般過去時(shí), 賓語從句用表示過去的某種時(shí)態(tài).當(dāng)主句謂語是一般過去時(shí), 賓語從句的內(nèi)容表示客

7、觀真理時(shí), 賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞不受主句謂語動(dòng)詞的影響, 應(yīng)保留一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式.See you next time!Section B restroom What qualities are important for each place?cleanmuseuminteresting restaurantdelicious, inexpensiveparkbeautifulsubwayuncrowdedmallinexpensivesafebig2a ListeningThe tourists ask aboutConversation 1 RestaurantsConversation

8、2Conversation 3restroomsmuseums2bThe tourists should go toConversation 1Conversation 2Conversation 3 Green LandThe corner of market and Middle StreetsThe computer museum3a Reading kidsteenagersParentsEatHave funWater slideslearnUncle BobsFarms marketClown City CafeOrganized games clownsDance lessons

9、Science museumSports museumHistory MuseumWatertown is a great place for the family to take a vacation. 對(duì)一個(gè)家庭來說，水鄉(xiāng)（城）是一個(gè)度假的好地方。 （1）someplace + is +for sb. to do sth.是大家常用的一個(gè)固定句型。Explanation 例： Library is a quiet place for students to read books. （2）vacation是假期,休假之意, 有短語 on vacation。 例： They are in Fl

10、orida on vacation. 他們正在佛羅里達(dá)度假。2. A different rock band plays at Uncle Bobs every night. 每天晚上在鮑勃叔叔的餐館里總有一 支不同的搖滾樂隊(duì)演奏。 Uncle Bobs中s屬格后的名詞省略掉 了。因?yàn)閟屬格后的名詞如指商店、 家宅等地點(diǎn)時(shí)，該名詞常省略。 如： at the doctors 在診所 to my uncles 到我叔叔家 Johnsons = Johnsons Shop 約翰遜商店3. They have organized games and the staff dress up as clo

11、wns. 他們組織了游戲，并且員工化裝為小 丑。 （1）staff為一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的全體工作人 員。例： The schools staff is / are excellent. 這個(gè)學(xué)校的教職員是很優(yōu)秀的。 （2）dress up 通常指小孩穿別人衣服鬧著玩，裝扮 to dress up as an astronaut 裝扮成宇航員 另外，還有穿上禮服，穿上盛裝之意。例： Dont bother to dress up for the party. 不必為這次聚會(huì)穿禮服。（3）dress in和be dressed in用來形容某人的外表。 She always dresses in black

12、. 她總是穿黑衣服。 Ill be dressed in a red coat. 我將會(huì)穿件紅色的大衣。 wear“穿著（衣服）”亦表示一種狀態(tài)。 She always wears black. put on則指穿衣這個(gè)動(dòng)作。 例： She put on a woolly scarf before she went out. 她出門前帶上了毛圍巾。4where the food is both delicious and cheap 食品既好吃又便宜。 bothand是并列連詞，當(dāng)它連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)。 例： （1）Both my father and mother like sin

13、ging 我父母都喜歡唱歌。（2）A man should have both courage and perseverance 一個(gè)人既應(yīng)有勇氣也要有毅力。（3）We must pay attention both to English and to other subjects5. Is that a good place to hang out？ 那是一個(gè)閑逛的好地方嗎？ to hang out是不定式作后置定語修飾a good place這個(gè)名詞短語。如： （1）She has nothing to say. 她無話可說。to say是不定式作后置定語修飾nothing. （2）The

14、y have little food to eat. to eat是不定式作后置定語修飾little food.6. While the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach. 當(dāng)孩子們嬉鬧的時(shí)候，父母可以在海灘上進(jìn)行舞蹈課。 （1）while連詞，當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，和同時(shí)。如： They arrived while we were having dinner. 他們來的時(shí)候我們正在吃晚飯。（2）while后面所引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)詞，往往是可持續(xù)的。 when當(dāng)時(shí)，持續(xù)或非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞都可跟在when后面。 I jumped

15、up when she called. 她打電話來時(shí)，我嚇了一跳。 as正當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，隨著，強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)發(fā)生。 He saw her as he was getting off the bus. 正當(dāng)他下公共汽車時(shí)，他看見了她。 （3）take從事，進(jìn)行。如： Im going to take a walk / a bath / a break. 我要去散散步/洗個(gè)澡/歇一會(huì)兒。Self Check1.I live right next to a supermarket 我就住在超市的隔壁。 right在此起到強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用，它是副詞，含義很多，如：“對(duì)，順利，直接地，正好，完全，非常”等。 【例】 （

16、1）You have guessed right 你猜對(duì)了。（2）Everything will go right with you if you follow the doctors advice 如果你照醫(yī)生的建議去做，一切都會(huì)好的。（3）The wind was right in the face 風(fēng)迎面吹來。（4）They placed the table right in the middle of the room 他們把桌子放在房間正中。（5）He has read right through the book 他把這本書全部讀完了。（6）I am right glad to h

17、ear the news 聽到這個(gè)消息我非常高興。 2Ive been collecting them for many years 多年來我一直在收集他們（郵票）。 本句是個(gè)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子，表示現(xiàn)在以前這一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，這動(dòng)作可能仍然在進(jìn)行，也可能停止了一會(huì)兒。【例】（1）How long has it been raining? 雨下多久了？（2）Weve just been talking about you 我們正談著你呢。（3）What book have you been reading these days? 這幾天你在看什么書？（4）Ive been hopi

18、ng Id have chance to see the film 我一直盼望有機(jī)會(huì)看這部電影。3. What kind of food are you looking for? 你在找哪種食品？ look for是個(gè)短語，強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”這一動(dòng)作，而find則強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果，表示“找到”；類似的詞語還有hear和listen to。 【例】（1）The young lady is looking for her pet dog 那位年輕的女士在找她的寵物狗。（2）He has found his lost bike 他已找到丟失的自行車了。（3）They are listening to a pi

19、ece of beautiful music 他們正聽一曲優(yōu)美的曲子。（4）He heard their whisper 他聽見他們?cè)诘吐曊f話。schooltheatremuseumparktoilettrain stationbookshoprestaurantWheres the theatre?Walk along this road, and take the first turning on the right. a hundred metresIts about a hundred metres along the on the left.Practise schooltheatr

20、emuseumparktoilettrain stationbookshoprestaurant two hundred metresWheres the museum?新題型新導(dǎo)向【例1】If H2 burns in O2, we can get_ A. H2B.H2OC.O2D.H2O2（2003年南京市中考題）解析答案：B 本題主要是學(xué)科滲透題，考查學(xué)生的化學(xué)知識(shí)，只要知H2與O2燃燒生成什么就行?！纠?】 What would you like to drink, girls? _, please ATwo cup of coffee BTwo cups of coffees CTwo

21、 cups of coffee DTwo cup of coffees （2003年黃岡市中考題） 解析答案：C 本題主要考查“數(shù)量”與不可數(shù)名詞的關(guān)系。不可數(shù)名詞不能加復(fù)數(shù)，B、D兩答案是錯(cuò)的，兩杯咖啡的杯是可數(shù)名詞，這樣應(yīng)在“量”上加復(fù)數(shù)，所以A也不對(duì)，只有C是正確答案，其表示法為數(shù)詞加“量詞”加of再加不可數(shù)名詞?！纠?】區(qū)別interesting和interested的用法。 在某些表示人們感情的詞后面加ed表示“感到”，指人。加-ing表示“令人感到”，一般指事物。 例:（1）Football is really interestingPeople all over the worl

22、d are interested in it 足球確實(shí)令人感興趣，全世界的人 都對(duì)足球感興趣。 （interesting說的是football的情況， interested說的是people的情況）（2）I found him interested in the storyHe found the story interesting 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他對(duì)這個(gè)故事很感興趣。他覺得這個(gè)故事很有趣。 （兩詞都作賓語補(bǔ)足語，interested說的是賓語him的情況，interesting說的是賓語story的情況）（3）He was surprised to hear the surprising resul

23、t 聽到這個(gè)令人驚訝的結(jié)果，他驚 奇不已。（4）She was pleased at the pleasing news 聽了那令人喜悅的消息后她興奮 不已?！纠?】pleasant, pleasing, pleased, glad, happy, cheerful, merry, gay, jolly, joyful（joyous）的用法。pleasant“令人愉快的”，用于將快樂給予他人的場(chǎng)合。pleasing“討人喜歡的，令人喜愛的”。pleased“高興的”，用于自己喜悅的場(chǎng)合，語氣比glad弱些。glad“高興的”，指一時(shí)的、強(qiáng)烈的喜樂而言，比pleased表示較強(qiáng)的、較為短暫的喜悅感情，一般用作表語。 happy“高興的、快樂的、幸福的”, 在表示“高興”時(shí)與glad可通用，表示特定時(shí)刻一個(gè)人喜悅的感覺，但happy