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1、仁愛英語九年級上Unit1說課 U1Topic1 主語+have/has been to + 地點 “去過某地”(已返回)1 主語+have/has gone to +地點 “去了某地” (未回來) 主語+have/has been in +地點+for +段時間 (待在某地 ,動作可以延長一段時間,后面常接段的時間) She has been in Japan for 2 year. She has been to Japan. She has gone to Japan. 地點是名詞須接to ,如果地點是副詞則不接to。 Tom has been there. 對地點提問用:where (
2、書上第二頁 2, ) 對話:P2 1c2.頻度副詞already,yet ,just,ever,never,在現(xiàn)在完成時中的 作用(1)already 用在肯定句,用與句中,句尾均可,“已經(jīng)” Ive finished my homework already. Ive already finished my homework . . (2)yet 用于否定句或疑問句,“還” ,用于句末。在現(xiàn)在完成時的用法中,肯定句常用already,改用否定句和一般疑問句時常把already改為 yet(放句末)。 I have already found him. Have you found him ye
3、t ?(3)Just位于謂語動詞前。 “剛剛” (也可以用于一般現(xiàn)在時,過去 時態(tài)) He has just come back from France.(4) ever 多用與一般疑問句,否定句和條件狀語從句中,“曾經(jīng)” Have you ever been to France? No, I havent. /Yes,I have. If you ever happen to come here ,be sure to visit us.(5)never 多用于否定的陳述句中,“從不” (反義詞是ever) I have never travelled on a plane.(變成一般疑問句
4、) Have you ever travelled on a plane? He is never late for school. (它還可以用于其他時態(tài)中)(6)before 做副詞時,”從前“ ,句中謂語常用現(xiàn)在完成時和過去時。 I have never been to the place before. I saw her before.三.詞組。1.考慮做某事 2.多虧了 3.親眼看見4.真的么? 5.過上艱苦的生活 6.有一個好機會做某事7.與某人聯(lián)系 8.遠(yuǎn)方親戚9.在某方面取的進步 10.成功做成某事11.現(xiàn)在北京的路發(fā)生了什么變化? consider doing sth. t
5、hanks to +名詞/doing sth. see sth.oneselfIs that so? /Really ? have / live a hard life have a good chance to do sth. keep in touch with relatives far away make (great) progress in +名詞 succeed in doing sth./ be successful in doing sth.What has happened to Beijings roads nowadays?12. With my parents hel
6、p = with the help of my parents with the development of China . China has developed rapidly.13.There goes the bell.14.More sorts of leisure activities.更多種類的業(yè)余活動15。 improve(動) educate (動) communicate (動) improvement (名詞) education (名) communication(名) 提高 教育 聯(lián)系16。support (動詞)support a family 養(yǎng)家 (名詞)gi
7、ve sb. support =give support to sb.給.支持17。Thanks to the governments efforts,my hometown is becoming better and better. 五.看圖寫話:P7 2六。作業(yè):復(fù)習(xí)U1Topic2, 復(fù)習(xí)今天筆記(背筆記中的內(nèi)容) U1Topic2So do I . (前面提到的肯定情況同樣適合另外一個主語。“我也是這樣”) Neither/Nor do I.(前面提到的否定情況同樣適合于另外一個主語。 “我也不這樣”)-Tom is a kind man. -So_I. -The children
8、should come earlier. -So_they. -Kangkang plays football well. -So_we. -They visited the farm. -So_he. -I have been to Beijing. -So_he. -Mike will leave here. -So_Maria.-She isnt a good worker. -Neither /Nor_I. -He wont go swimming. -Neither _we. -They have never been to Fuzhou. -Neither_he. -We cant
9、 go to the cinema. -Neither _they.amshoulddodidhaswillamwillhascan 二,So it is. “的確如此“(表達(dá)兩者對同一事物看法一致) so + 主語(代詞)+ be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞 -The girl was at home. -So_. -Lucy came to the school. -So_. -Kangkang has been to Beijing. -So_.三,分?jǐn)?shù),百分?jǐn)?shù) 分?jǐn)?shù),分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1,分母用復(fù)數(shù) 形式。例如: one third 1/3, two thirds 2/3, a
10、 quarter1/4, three quarters3/4 , a half/one half (2)分?jǐn)?shù)+ of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞:Three fifths of students are girls. Three fifths of the population is Chinese.(3)百分?jǐn)?shù)?!被鶖?shù)詞+percent” thirty percent 30%(4)百分?jǐn)?shù)+of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞: China has 20 percent of the worlds population.四,unless的用法(=ifnot.)”除非.“(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.) You will miss the
11、bus unless you hurry up.she was she did he has 五,數(shù)字表達(dá)法.(P 12 2a.)六,詞組。(1)population “人口”,用 large/small 形容,做主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù),疑問詞用what提問。What is the population of the U.S.A.? It is 296 million. 對某事嚴(yán)格 對某人嚴(yán)格發(fā)展中國家 短缺發(fā)達(dá)國家增加了. 到目前為止 采取許多措施做某事在做某事方面有奏效屬于一對,一些發(fā)展迅速快速提高 執(zhí)行獨生子女政策be strict in/about sth. be strict wit
12、h sb. the developing country the developed country be short of increase by so far take many measures to do sth. work well in doing sth. belong to a couple of develop quickly improve rapidly carry out the one-child policy(14)在農(nóng)場動物的幫助下種莊稼 六,對話P9 1a七,作業(yè)。 (1)背U1Topic3的單詞 (2)記今天的筆記中的內(nèi)容。plant crops with t
13、he help of farm animalsU1Topic3一,一般過去時常用的時間是:last+時間, 段的時間+ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday 例如:He visited his parents yesterday.二,現(xiàn)在完成時的“未完成”用法。 本用法表示動作或狀態(tài)從過去某時開始,延續(xù)至今,可能結(jié)束,也可能繼續(xù)下去。常與for短語,since 短語或since從句連用,可以用how long提問。謂語動詞用延續(xù)性動詞。1,一般過去時的句子改為現(xiàn)在完成時的句子。 短暫性動詞延續(xù)性動詞 borrow become die open buy
14、 close join marry begin/start fall ill come to get up leave /go end keep be deadhave be a member of/be in be on be in/atbe away (from) be be open be closed be married be ill be up be over put on fall asleep catch a cold 2,一般過去時的時間現(xiàn)在完成時的時間 at 8:00 last year yesterday two days ago3,一般時的句子變成現(xiàn)在完成時的句子。(1
15、)He bought the VCD yesterday. (2)She borrowed this book three days ago. (3)He left the park at 8:00.4,書上P20 2b (表格及筆記動詞) ,P17 1c wear have a cold be asleep since 8:00 for one year /since last year for one day /since yesterday for two days /since two days agoHe has had the VCD since yesterday./for on
16、e day. She has kept this book for three days ./since three days ago.He has been away from the park since 8 oclock.二,合成詞。(書上P18 3)三,詞組。決定某事 決定做某事一旦就吸毒 力求做某事把學(xué)校帶進窮地區(qū) 在國內(nèi)外來參觀提供某人某物自我感覺良好事實上 如果你來了就將很快習(xí)慣它的住在那兒你覺得怎么樣? 很好。decide on +名詞 decide to do sth.once take drugs aim to do sth. bring schools into poor areas at home and abroad come for a visit feel good about oneself as a matter of fact = in factYou will get used to it very soon if you come.How do you like living there? Its
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