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1、Unit1Where did you go on vacation?八年級(jí) 英語復(fù)習(xí)與練習(xí)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)1. Tony seemed (seem) very angry just now. Do you know what happened to him?2. When Linda was in Beijing,she tried (try) all kinds of local food.3. Li Ying studied (study) for exams last night. 4. We took (take) three photos in our school yesterd
2、ay.5. They had (have) a fun time last school vacation.6. His mother watches TV every evening,but she didnt watch (not watch) TV last night.7. My sister didnt do (not do) housework yesterday.8. When did they get (get) to Hubei yesterday? They got (get) there at four oclock in the afternoon.一般過去時(shí)9. 他們
3、去年參觀了博物館 They visited museum last year.10. 蒂娜上周去看望了叔叔。 Tina visited her uncle last week.11. 上周Mary沒有買字典。 Mary didnt buy a dictionary last week.12. 上周六里克沒有參加夏令營(yíng)。 Rick didnt go to summer camp last Saturday.其他時(shí)態(tài)1. Alice always tries (try) to help me to learn English well.2. 你的老師正在教室里等你。Your teacher is
4、waiting for you in the classroom.3. 我?guī)兔月返男『⒄业搅怂母赣HI helped the lost child find his father詞的用法動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的1. She stayed at home most of the time to watch (watch) TV shows.2. I think there are many things to do (做) in Sanya.反身代詞1. Last Sunday I camped by a lake and I enjoyed myself (I) there.2. Tom didnt
5、 buy anything for himself (he) last night.3. I cooked some fish for myself (我自己) yesterday evening.介詞后面的動(dòng)詞加ing1. What about visiting (visit) the museum?2. The little girl is not very well,and she doesnt feel like eating (eat) anything.3. Do you feel like riding (ride) bicycle with me? go+動(dòng)詞ing I wen
6、t shopping (購(gòu)物) with my mother yesterday.形容詞,副詞1. What activities do you find enjoyable (enjoy)?2. 雨下得很大,我們都淋濕了。It rained heavily , so we were all wet.3. 食物怎么樣?所有的嘗起來都不錯(cuò)。How was the food?It tasted really good.序數(shù)詞It was my first (one) time to go to San ya.over超過,多余 = more than我們等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)的火車。 We over/mo
7、re than an hour for the train.不定代詞1. I didnt do anything ( something) interesting on my vacation. 2. Did you go anywhere (任何地方) last Sunday?3. Did you go anywhere (somewhere) interesting?4. Dont tell anyone / anybody (任何人) that you saw me here.不定代詞做主語1. Everyone in my family likes (like) watching TV
8、.2. Lets begin our class. Is (be) everyone here today?不定代詞+形容詞1. 我想去暖和的地方度假。 Id like to somewhere warm on vacation.2. 上周末湯姆做了什么特別的事情嗎? Did Tom do anything special last weekend?3. 我喜歡這個(gè)地方因?yàn)榭梢詫W(xué)到一些重要的東西。 I like this place because I can learn something important.4. 海倫,你昨天下午買了什么特別的東西嗎? Helen,did you buy
9、anything special yesterday afternoon?5. 我看見了有趣的人,但我沒買什么特別的東西。 I saw someone interesting,but I didnt buy anything special another他們又花費(fèi)了2個(gè)小時(shí)才爬到山頂。They spent another two hours to walk up to the top of the hill.wonder(后面跟句子)我想知道她正在做什么。I wonder what she is doing.enough(與名詞連用,一般放在名詞前;與形容詞或副詞連用,enough放在后面。
10、)1. 我希望有足夠的錢為父母買一所大房子。I hope to have enough money to buy a big house for my parents. 2. 有足夠的食物給每一個(gè)人。There is enough food for everybody. 3. 他不足夠高,夠不著樹上的蘋果 He isnt tall enough to reach the apples on the tree.詞形變化boreboredboring tire tired enjoyenjoyable differencedifferent buildbuilding tradetrader li
11、kedislike specialspecially color colorful 1. They spent an enjoyable (enjoy) afternoon on the beach yesterday.2. There are many tall buildings (build) in the city.3. When you are bored (boring),you can try something new to make your life colorful (color).4. There is no differences (different) betwee
12、n the two books.5. Can you find a difference (different) between the two pictures?6. The weather in Heilongjiang is kind of different (difference) from that in Hubei.7. Today is Mikes birthday. I want to buy him a special (specially) present.8. His brother wants to be a trader (trade) a after he lea
13、ves the school.boreboredboring tire tired enjoyenjoyable differencedifferent buildbuilding tradetrader likedislike specialspecially color colorful 9. Living in the village is boring (bore),so she dislikes (like ) it.10. I was so tired (tire) that I wanted to have a rest.11. The movie is boring. I fe
14、el bored. (bore)12. I am bored (煩悶的), I cant find my key.13. Lily likes swimming, but Lucy dislikes (like) it.14. Mary dislikes (like) playing computer games, she thinks its boring. (bored)15. Many people enjoy reading e-books, but I dislike (like)it as its bad for the eyes. 名詞單復(fù)數(shù)1. What do you thin
15、k of these after-school activities (activity)?2. There are many hens (母雞) on the farm.3. There are a lot of traders (trader) in the capital of America.4. Last week we went to two famous beaches (beach)5. Those children (child) go to school by bicycles (bicycle) every day.6. How many ducks (duck) are
16、 there on Uncle Wangs farm?固定短語動(dòng)詞+to do sth: decide to do sth.決定去做某事 seem to do sth:好像seem+(to be)+形容詞:看起來 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人(不要)做某事1. I decide to work (work) hard to learn English well.2. Everything on the farm seems to be (be) interesting.3. I seem to know (know) him.4. My mother told
17、me to eat (eat) more vegetables.5. 最后大衛(wèi)決定再嘗試一次。David finally decided to try it again. 6. 我姐姐決定去看望我奶奶。 My sister decides/decided to visit my grandma.7. 我們決定乘公交車去公園。We decide/decided to take the bus to the park.動(dòng)詞+doing sth: enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 have a good time doing=have fun do
18、ing =enjoy oneself玩得高興 1. I really enjoy walking (walk) around the town.2. My brother enjoys watching ( watch) TV very much.3. The little boy keeps asking (ask) questions. 4. We had a great time swimming (swim) in a river.buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.為某人買某物麗薩在度假時(shí)給她最好的朋友買了些特別的東西。Lisa bought somethi
19、ng special for her best friend on her vacation.feel likeI felt like I was a small fish.每次乘飛機(jī)時(shí), 我感覺我就像一只鳥兒飛翔在天空。I feel like a bird flying in the sky every time when I take a plane. keep a dairy1. Jane kept a dairy (記日記)about her great vacation every day to Beijing.2. Did you keep a dairy (記日記)?most o
20、f1. M ost of my classmates come to school by bicycles. Its good for their health.2. Most (much) of my free time I like watching movies at home. 3. Most (大多數(shù)) of the students in my class are from the countryside.4. 我們大部分時(shí)間在圖書館里讀書。We read books in the library most of the timestudy for a test我的妹妹必須待在家里
21、為考試學(xué)習(xí)。My sister has to stay at home and study for a test quiet a few1. 來看這場(chǎng)籃球比賽的人相當(dāng)多。Quiet a few people came to watch the basketball game.2. 看!山上有相當(dāng)多的小樹。Look!There are quiet a few young trees on the mountain.詞語辨析arrive in+大地點(diǎn) / arrive at+小地點(diǎn) /get to +地點(diǎn)/reach +地點(diǎn)都表示到達(dá)某地我和我的家人今天早上到達(dá)了北京。 I arrived in/
22、 got to/ reached Beijing this morning with my family.try doing sth.嘗試做某事 try to do sth.盡力去做某事 try ones best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力做某事1. 老師告訴我們要盡最大努力學(xué)習(xí)。The teacher told us we should try our best to study .2. Li Ling didnt try his best to learn ( learn ) English, so he failed.forget doing sth.忘記已經(jīng)做過某事(已經(jīng)做
23、完)forget to do sth.忘記去做某事(還未做)When I left my house, I forgot to turn (turn) off the lights. see/watch sb to do sth, see/ watch sb doing sthI saw some children playing (play) football on the playground.because of 后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞(動(dòng)詞+ing),不能接句子。because跟句子。1. 因?yàn)橄掠?,我們只能待在家里。We had to stay at home because of
24、the rain.2. 上周因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓茫麄儧]有舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。They didnt hold the sports meeting last week because of the bad weather.3. 為什么你不喜歡這個(gè)CD? 因?yàn)樗沉恕?Why do you dislike this CD? Because its too noisy.why not do sth=why dont you do sth Why not do (go) to the party with me? help (to)do sth =help with sthListening to some mu
25、sic can help you relax (relaxing) few, a few, little, a littleJulie likes collecting cartoon books, I think she has quite a few of them. (little)There were a few (很少) trees on the mountain two years ago.句型句子nothingbut+動(dòng)詞原形 除了之外什么都沒有1. 在晚上沒有什么做的,除了看書。There was nothing much to do in the evening but re
26、ad.2. 昨天他在家除了讀書無事可做。He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.where did you go?1. 你們假期去了哪里? Where did you go on vacation?2. 你去哪里度假了? 我去爬山了。 Where did you go on vacation? I climbed to the mountains.how is the weather?上星期天氣怎么樣?又悶又熱。 How was the weather last week? -It was hot and humid.那的天氣怎么樣?糟糕
27、透了。非常熱。How was the weather there? Terrible. Very hot.感嘆句這是一座多么美麗的校園呀!What a nice school it is! there be 句型There were (be) quite a few students in the library that day.Are there any birds (bird) in the tree?單詞拼寫1I help Grandma feed those hens (母雞)2I dislike (不喜歡) him because he never does his homewor
28、k.3You can see lots of tall buildings (建筑物) on Green Street.4I lost my pen. I cant find it anywhere (在任何地方)5Someone below (在下面) the bridge is playing the guitar.6Most (大多數(shù)) of the students in my class are from the countryside.7There were a few (很少) trees on the mountain two years ago.8Dont tell anyo
29、ne (任何人) that you saw me here.9They saw a wonderful (精彩的) movie in the cinema last night.10I cooked some fish for myself (我自己) yesterday evening.11How about waiting (等) for Helen in the zoo?12His friend is a trader (商人)He makes a lot of money every year.13Jane kept a diary (日記)about her great vacati
30、on every day to Beijing.14Is everyone(每個(gè)人)here?Its time for class.15Becky can see nothing(沒有東西)because there is not anything in the room.16Did you enjoy yourself(你自己) on the Great Wall last Saturday? Yes,I did.17Listen!Someone(某個(gè)人) is singing in the next room.18. The children can do all kinds of act
31、ivities(活動(dòng)) in the park.19. If you are hungry(餓的), you can have some bread.20The food is very delicious(美味的)Would you like to have some?21The children had an exciting (興奮的)trip last Sunday and they were very happy.22The weather is too terrible(糟糕的)We have to stay at home.23I dont like the talk show.
32、 It is very boring(無聊的)24Why dont you want to buy that dress?Because it is too expensive(貴的)。單項(xiàng)選擇( C ) 1. In China, many young people like playing _ basketball. A. the B. a C. / D. an( C ) 2. Would you like _ to drink? A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anything( B ) 3. You dont have a drink. Can
33、I get you _? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( A ) 4. When were you born? I was born _ a cold morning in 1996. A. on B. at C. in D. for ( C ) 5. How is Helen in the new school? She is doing very well. There is _ to worry about. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( A )
34、6. Who did you go to the movies _? Nobody. I went alone. A. with B. about C. for D. from( C ) 7. What would you like to drink, girls? _, please. A. Two glass of water B. Two glass of water C. Two cups of tea D. Two cups of teas( B ) 8. Tony _ football every weekend when he was young. A. play B. play
35、ed C. is playing D. has played( A ) 9. This movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way through it. A. interesting enough B. interested enough C. enough interesting D. enough interested( B ) 10. Look! A _ is singing in the tree. A. pig B. bird C. cow D. sheep( C ) 11. He dressed _ quickly _ he put his sh
36、oes on the wrong feet. A. soas B. suchthat C. sothat D. as as( D ) 12. My mother often tells me _ teachers carefully in class. A. listen B. listen to C. to listen D. to listen to( B ) 13. How was your summer camp last year? _. I had a good time with my friends. A. Terrible B. Great C. Terrible D. Ex
37、pensive( B ) 14. I have been to Shanghai. I _ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go( B ) 15. Dad, you have worked for three hours. Stop _ and have a rest, please. A. to work B. working C. work D. works( B )16.Jack,theres _ umbrella in the lost and found box. Is it yours? Aa Ban Cth
38、e( A )17.Mike,I didnt bring my dictionary. May I use yours?_.Here you are. AOf course BNot really CI think so( A )18._ fine weather it is today!(易錯(cuò)題) AWhat BWhat a CHow( A )19.Is he _ to go to school?Yes,he is. Aold enough Benough old Cyoung enough( C )20.Where did you buy the cake,Mary?I made it by
39、 _. Ame Bmine Cmyself ( D )21.Why did you call me just now?I _ when we would leave for Beijing. Atried Bwaited Cdisliked Dwondered( C )22.Did everyone enjoy the school trip?_.We all had a good time. AYes,they did BNo,they didnt CYes,we did DNo,we didnt(A)23. Today is Childrens Day. There are _people
40、 in Happy Valley. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too(A)24. _go out for a picnic next Saturday? Good idea. A. Why not B. How about C. Would you like D. What about(B)25. _difference a day makes! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. She went to the mountains on vacations. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) Wher
41、e did she go on vacations?2. Kevin bought something special. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? Did Kevin buy anything special?3. We took some photos there. (變?yōu)榉穸ň? We didnt take any photos there.4. Mary often stays at home on weekends. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) What does Mary do on weekends? 5. The food in the restaurant was very delicious. (對(duì)畫線部分提問) How was the food in the restaurant?6. What do you think of TF
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