2019德州英語中考真題(解析版)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)2019德州英語中考真題（解析版） 學校:_ 班級:_ 姓名:_ 學號:_ 一、聽力題（共14小題） 1.A Thank youB Good nightC Just kidding 2.A Be activeB Open your eyesC OKI will speak slowly 3.AAn engineerBYou betCNothing 4.A Nice ideaB Here it isC I will miss you 5.A Not far from he

2、reB About 10 stopsC At the third crossing 6.（1） （2） （3） 7.Which method does Jack prefer？A Learning on his ownB Working in a groupC Studying with teachers help 8.What is the girls grandpa like？A HumorousB BraveC Strict 9.Whats the matter with the woman s daughter？A She has a headacheB She has a toot

3、hacheC She has a stomachache 10.Where does this conversation probably happen？A In a bookshopB In a libraryC In a restaurant 11.How does the woman encourage her children to read？A She gives them prizesB She reads along with themC She lets them read by themselves 12.（1）Why does the boy always get good

4、 marks？AHe is just luckyBHe knows how to studyCOthers help him（2）How many things does the boy always do？ATwoBThreeCFour（3）What kind of place does the boy always study in？AA noisy placeBA crowded placeCA quiet place（4）How long does the boy study before a break？ASixty minutesBThirty minutesCTwenty min

5、utes 13.Jane A graduate from school and say goodbye to each otherMark B win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 pointsJulia C be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful 14.Interview about DanSchool lifeGet up at 5 o clock and go to the （1）_Swim from

6、6 oclock to（2）_o clockGo to the gym or go （3）_to relaxOutdoor activitiesMake many（4）_who have the same interestPersonal hobbiesNot mean（5）_reading onlyHelp to know the world and understand real life 二、閱讀理解（共4小題） 15.In many places the weather changes during the year These changes are called seasons I

7、n the north and south there are four seasons in a year At the North and South Pole， there are only two seasons In tropical（熱帶） places near the Earths equator（ 赤道） there are two seasons a wet season and a dry season Each season brings changes They are important for plants and animals that live in dif

8、ferent parts of the world Spring starts when the day and night are the same length The weather gets warmer and sunnier Trees and plants start to grow Many animals have their babies in spring Summer begins on the longest day of the year In the north this is on June 21 or 22 Summer is usually thewarme

9、st and sunniest time of the year Fruit grows faster on trees and plants Young animals grow bigger and stronger Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again During autumn， the leaves change colorand fall down from the trees Some animals collect food before winter comes Winter begins

10、 on the shortest day of the year In the north this is on December 21 or 22 The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow Plants and trees stop growing Some animals， like bats and bears， find places to hide and sleep This is called hibernation（1）There areseasons on Greenland（格陵蘭島） at

11、 the North poleAfourB threeC twoDone（2）Many animalsin springA have babiesB change colorC collect foodD stop growing（3）Fruit grows faster on trees and plants inA SpringB SummerC AutumnD Winter（4）The meaning of the underlined word hibernationisin ChineseA遷徒B寒冷C儲藏D冬眠（5）start when the day and night are

12、the same lengthASpring and summerB Summer and autumnC Autumn and winterD Spring and autumn 16. FROM THE EDITORDEARREADERSHappy birthday to us! TIMEzines firse（期刊） came out on March3， 1923 Sure， 96 isnt the most special birthday， comparing with the 100th birthday But we take every opportunity（ 機會）to

13、celebrate TIME forKids came along just a little bit later， in 1995 Soon， we will have our 25th birthday！ We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalist（職業(yè)記者）now While they were working with TFK， they caught some gr

14、eat opportunities， like interviewing political leaders， famous people， Olympic athletes， scientists， and more Do you dream of being a reporter？ Come and join us! On March 15， we will hold our annual（一年一度的） competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters Editors from TFK will choose 10

15、best students I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 20192020 school year All the best，（1）According to the passage， TIME for Kids will have itsbirthdayA 96thB 100thC 23rdD 25th（2）What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition？A Take part in the p

16、rogramB Interview political leadersC Choose 10 best studentsD Report for their magazines（3）How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK？A Half a yearB One yearC Two yearsD Three years（4）Andrea Delbanco isA a readerB an editorC a reporterD a student（5）You can find the passage inAa websiteB

17、 a bookC a novelD a diary 17.I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall For me， height was my trouble I was much taller than other girls， so I often bent（ 彎曲） my body at the back of the line I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynw

18、yd And I wasnt looking forward to entering the ninth grade My grandfather didnt laugh at me Instead， whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter， he would tell me Stand straight and tall， Alisa I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood And whenever I was afraid of

19、 something， he always told me stories of his life My grandfather grew up in wartorn（戰(zhàn)亂的） Europe Stand straight， stand tall meant something else then After the war， he went to America He lived a hard life， If they could do it， why couldnt I？Stand straight， stand tall，he often reminded（提醒） himself Tha

20、nks to the help of a friend， my grandfather got a job He once told me that he was very nervous at first He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language Stand straight， stand tall， he would always tell himself I am so proud of my grandfather After listening to my grandfather

21、 s unusual experiences， I have changed the way I look at my own life Stand straight， stand tallhas become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿） It also tells me to be proud of who I am And I do（1）Alisa often bent her body becauseA she lived a hard lifeB she was much taller than other

22、girlsC she always stood at the back of the lineD she didnt want to enter the 9th grade（2）What did Alisas grandfather do with her trouble？A He laughed at herB He asked her to bend her bodyC He told her to stand straight and tallD He advised her to stay away from her friends（3）Alisas grandfathers expe

23、riencesA made her feel unsafeB taught her to accept herselfC changed her attitude（態(tài)度） to her grandfatherD told her his success completely depended on friends（4）Stand straight， stand tallmeansin the passageA making yourself look tallB taking care of yourselfC being proud of yourselfD reminding yourse

24、lf（5）Whats the best title for this passage？A Stand straight， stand tallB My grandfathers life storiesC My colorful experiencesD The help of a friend 18.When Reginald Johnston， a British scholar（學者）， first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919， most palaces werent allowed to visit But a century late

25、r， when the Peoples Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary（周年紀念） in October，the 599 year old palace complex（宮殿群） becomes the world s busiest museum Open to the public In the old days， ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside When the Palace Museum was fo

26、unded in 1925 the public could go into the palaces Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025 Embracing（擁抱） the world It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of historyChristopher Allen from Britain said， I beginto love its history and cu

27、lture The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors It attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas（海外的） exhibitions were held in 2018 The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon（文化現(xiàn)象） everywhere it goes Attracting the youth On the Palace Museums

28、 online store on Taodao， you can find more than 10， 000 cultural products The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular Some favourite products also go offline For example， the Kangxi Emperors Favourite Chocolate， the most popular drink always has people lining up（排隊） to get

29、a taste As a child， Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate（午門）I had little memory of the museum then， but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum， she said（1）The current situation（#）of the Forbidden City is thatA it has become the w

30、orlds busiest museumB most palaces are still not allowed to visitC it is closed to all the world except local peopleD it is not open because there are too many exhibits（2）The Palace Museum has been open to the public foryearsA 70B 94C 100D 599（3）Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attrac

31、ts more visitors from abroad？A Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese historyB The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitorsC The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowestD The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes（4）Accordin

32、g to the last part， the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly Througha the online store on Taodaob offline storesc history booksd popular TV showsA a， b， dB a，b，cC b，c，dD a，c，d（5）Which is RIGHT according to the passage？A The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short periodB Visitors can

33、 leave their footprints（ H E） in each area of the museumC All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kidsD With the development of China， the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the world 三、詞匯應用（共3小題） 19.The Inside of the World When I was

34、 a very little boy， I was always asking questions One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street， I asked，Jane whats under the street？Oh， just dirt（塵土）， she replied And what is under the dirt？Oh， more dirt she replied （1）So I asked again， Well， whats under that？Oh， nothingI dont know

35、why are you always asking so many questions？ she asked I knew there must be something under that（2）I also heard that Chinese lived on the other sideof the world， head down， I wanted to find out if that was true （3），down， down， down till I came through on the other side， and then I would knowI was a

36、very little boy， you see With a small shovel（鐵鍬）， I started a hole in the backyard behind the grapevines（葡萄藤） No one knew what I was doing（4） Then one evening my father asked， Whats that hole in the backyard？ （5）He didnt laughwhen I told him， but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig I h

37、adnt dug through the world， but I did know how far it was A I knew my secret was outB I wasnt satisfied with her answerC And I just wanted to know what it wasD So I made up my mind I would dig down through the worldE I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way throughF As a result， I be

38、came closer and closer to the inside of the world 20.閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時透行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞 many， two， it， zoo， because， what， only， China， besides， national， historyWith its black white coat， the animal is one of the most precious（珍貴的） animals in the world It is native to Chin

39、a， proudly called the（1）treasure（2）name is Panda The name ofPanda now refers to（指的是） the giant panda In China，（3）the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army， the giant panda also attracts the world wide tourists As the most famous animal of （4）the giant panda appears in the logo（ 標志） of the World Wildlif

40、e Fund for Nature（WWF） It also has（5）chances than other animals to be the mascot （吉祥物）of international games held in China And it shows up as an actor on the big screen， such as Kung FuPanda The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace In Japanese （6）records the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of b

41、ears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to JapanThe（7）bears were giant pandas One female panda usually has （8）one baby， and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway If you want to see them， youd better go to Chengdu Why？（9）the main breeding（繁育）centers were built around this area，

42、 Certainly some city（10）also have giant pandas， such as Beijing Zoo Chongqing Zoo， etc The giant pandas are so lovely creatures（生物） More and more people become fans of Them 21.閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給11個動詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時進行詞形變化（可添加助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞），填入空白處attend， return， set， wake， know， educate， eat， sleep， no

43、t do， study， askParents are the first teachers of their children Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents Ding Rong， a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing， saidMany parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them They（1）litttle ab

44、out home education and thus make mistakes， Because of this situation， parents schools are badly needed I （2）to school next month， and it will help me treat my children in a better way， said Xiao Chengjun， a 40yearold woman worker I decided to do it when I（3）the questionDo you really know your child？

45、 One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he（4）his homework there Another wrote that his father often played mahjong（打麻將） at night while he（5）The noise always（6）him up Its the fathers fault not to educate his son himself， is an old sayin

46、g But it is also the fathers fault if he （7）his son a bad example， said Zhen Yan A parent said，I（8）in the parents school for one year After（9）the school， I know more about my child and she also understands me more Do you think your parents know how（10）you properly？ Do you want themto enter parents s

47、chools？ 四、閱讀表達（共1小題） 22.It is a great thing to help others First， you can learn new things Second， it can also make you feel good How can you do it？ Helping through charities（慈善團體） is a good idea Charities are organizations（組織） that help others September 5 is the International Day of Charity You can

48、 help charities by giving your time， giving money or giving things that you own Volunteering Volunteering is to give time to help others without paySome ways of volunteering are： visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter（收容所） cleaning up a park helping some c

49、hildrenYou can teach the children without life skills how to take care of themselves Fundraising Fundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity tohelp others Some ways of fundraising are： making cakes or biscuits to sell doing sponsored（有贊助的） activities For example，families and friends give

50、 you money if you finish a long walk Donating Donating is to give your things to a charity to help ot hersSome ways of donating are： giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people giving your old books to a library So， what can you do to help others？（1）Why is it

51、 a great thing to help others？ （at least one）（2）Which day is the International Day of Charity？（3）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese（4）Mary makes some money by drawing pictures She gives the money to a charity It is a way of（填寫序號A或B或C）AvolunteeringB fuundraIsilC donating（5）Give a proper t

52、itle to the passage 五、書面表達（共1小題） 23.假如你是某市第三中學的一名學生，你的學校正在參加全市文明校園的評選以下內(nèi)容是學校根據(jù)山東省中小學文明校園評比細則列舉的部分信息請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文，向社會宣傳自己的學校，并談談你能為創(chuàng)建文明校園所做的至少一件事，為母校評選文明校園盡一份力 1 Teachersteam（師資）experienced teachershelp us make progressfriendly headteachersgrow as a person2 School facilities（設施）a big libraryread boo

53、ks to learn morea playgrounddo sportssome scienee labsfind something new2 School environment（環(huán)境）3different kinds of trees and flowersbe clean and beautiful4？safety education classesprotect ourselves要求：（1）語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范； （2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學校名稱； （3）80100詞，文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù) Im from No3 Middle Sc

54、hool My school is making its effort to be a civilized school Let me introduce it There are many experienced teachers in my school They help us make progress in many ways Lets try our best to make our school more beautiful and make it a civilized school2019德州英語中考真題（解析版）參考答案 一、聽力題（共14小題） 1.【分析】略 【解答】略

55、【知識點】情景反應 2.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】情景反應 3.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】情景反應 4.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】情景反應 5.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】情景反應 6.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】聽錄音選圖 7.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】短對話理解 8.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】短對話理解 9.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】短對話理解 10.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】短對話理解 11.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】短對話理解 12.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】短對話理解 13.【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】短文理解 14.

56、【分析】略 【解答】略【知識點】短文理解 二、閱讀理解（共4小題） 15.【分析】在很多地方天氣會變化這些變化被稱為季節(jié)在北部和南部一年有四個季節(jié)在北極和南極，只有兩個季節(jié)在熱帶（熱帶）地球赤道附近的地方（赤道）只有兩個季節(jié)有雨季和旱季每個季節(jié)會帶來變化 他們對生活在世界各地的植物和動物都是重要的春天開始時日夜都是相同的長度天氣變得溫暖和陽光樹木和植物開始生長在春天許多動物有自己的嬰兒立夏在一年中最長的一天在北方這是在6月21日或22日夏天通常是最溫暖和最快樂的時間水果在樹木和植物生長得更快小的動物生長更大更強秋天開始日夜又是同樣的長度在秋天，樹葉變黃顏色和從樹上掉下來有些動物在冬天來臨之前收

57、集食物立冬一年中最短的一天在北方這是在12月21日或22日天氣是寒冷的，在一些地方有很多氣候有變植物和樹木停止生長一些動物，比如蝙蝠和熊，找到隱藏的地方和睡眠這就是所謂的冬眠 【解答】1 C 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)At the North and South Pole， there are only two seasons可知，在北極的格林蘭島只有兩個季節(jié)故選：C2 A 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù) Many animals have their babies in spring可知，很多動物在冬天都會有自己的嬰兒故選：A3 B 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù) Summer is usually the warmest and s

58、unniest time of the year Fruit grows faster on trees and plants可知，水果在夏天長得更快故選：B4 D 詞義猜測題根據(jù)Some animals， like bats and bears， find places to hide and sleep This is called hibernation可知，冬天的時候，一些動物會找地方藏起來睡覺，這個叫做冬眠故選：D5 D 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)Spring starts when the day and night are the same length和Autumn starts whe

59、n the day and night are the same length again可知，春天和秋天開始的時候，白天和夜晚都是一樣長故選：D【知識點】科普知識類閱讀 16.【分析】親愛的讀者：祝我們生日快樂!TIMEzine Firse期刊自1923年3月3日開始出版當然，相比100歲的生日，96不是最特別的生日但我們利用一切機會慶祝TIME for KIDS出現(xiàn)得遲了一些，在1995年才出現(xiàn)很快，我們將有我們的25歲生日!我們的孩子記者計劃運行了許多年許多曾經(jīng)作為記者參加這個項目的孩子現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是專業(yè)記者了當他們在TFK工作時，他們抓住了一些很棒的機會，采訪政治領導人、名人，奧林匹克運動

60、員，科學家等等你夢想成為一名記者嗎？來，加入我們!3月15日，我們將舉行一年一度的比賽來找到下一批的小記者，我們會選擇10個最好的學生我希望你能有機會在20192020學年度為我們的雜志和網(wǎng)站投稿愿一切都好！編輯主任：Andrea Delbanco 【解答】1 D 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù) TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later， in 1995 Soon， we will have our 25th birthday！可知，TIME for KIDS將會慶祝它的25歲生日故選：D2 C 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)Editors from TFK will