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1、外研版 八年級下Unit 3Language in useModule 3 Journey to space1234BCCC題組專訓(xùn)溫馨提示:點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入講評答 案 呈 現(xiàn)答 案 呈 現(xiàn)課后鞏固12345did; buy; have hadhas gone; gothas; madeHave; had; cookedhave read; did; read678910discoveredgroupsenvironmentimpossibleastronauts答 案 呈 現(xiàn)課后鞏固The earth.They are similar in size and mass. Because Venus
2、 is covered with thick clouds.望遠(yuǎn)鏡Venus16171819201112131415Have; started; yethas gone tohave been; forold asby spaceship答 案 呈 現(xiàn)課文精華12345universeplanetssolar systemenvironmentbeen678910to reachmoonlightimpossiblespaceships寫必有法作文111213projectastronautcommunicate1. Monica, when shall we take a walk? Aft
3、er I finish _the dishes. 【中考廣元】 A. wash B. washing C. to wash 【點(diǎn)撥】用固定搭配法。finish doing sth. 完成做某事。B2. I was deeply moved by the film I watched last night. I think its well worth _. 【2021綏化改編】 A. to watch B. watch C. watching 【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“我被我昨晚看的電影深深打動(dòng)了,我覺得它很值得一看”。be worth doing sth. 為固定搭配,意為“值得做某事”,故選C。C3
4、. They hope _the basketball match. 【中考重慶】 A. win B. won C. to win D. winning 【點(diǎn)撥】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。win贏,動(dòng)詞原形; won是win的過去式或過去分詞形式; to win動(dòng)詞不定式; winning動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式。句中謂語動(dòng)詞是hope,意為“希望”,常用于結(jié)構(gòu)hope to do sth. “希望去做某事”,因此這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。C4. The villagers plan _ a new bridge over the river. 【2021重慶A卷】 A. build B. buildin
5、g C. to build D. built 【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“村民們計(jì)劃在河上修一座新橋”。plan表示“計(jì)劃、打算”,其后使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。故選C。C一、語法專練 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Your new watch is so nice! When _ you _(buy)it? In April. I _(have)it for two months. didbuyhave had2. Mr. Smith _(go)to Beijing for a trip. He _(get)there this morning. has gone got3. China _already
6、_ (make) great progress in science and technology. has made4. _ you _(have)your breakfast yet? Yes. Mom _(cook)it for me. Have hadcooked5. I _the book Journey to the West. Its very wonderful. Really? When _ you _ it? (read) have readdid read二、根據(jù)首字母提示寫單詞 6. We d your key under the bed this morning. 7
7、. Now working in g is very popular in many schools. Its important to learn teamwork. iscoveredroups8. The e is not good in this town. Rubbish is everywhere. 9. Trying to understand without hearing is i . 10. 【新題】Do you know Nie Haisheng and Tang Hongbo? Sure. They are two famous a in China. nvironme
8、ntmpossiblestronauts三、按要求完成句子 11. We have already started to explore other planets. (改為一般疑問句) _ you _ to explore other planets _ ? Have started yet12. Tony isnt at home. He went to Hong Kong. (合并為一句) Tony _ _ _ Hong Kong. has gone to13. I came here two days ago. (改為同義句) I _ _ here _ two days. have b
9、een for14. Leo and David are the same age. (改為同義句) Leo is as _ _ David. old as15. You can travel far enough in a spaceship. (改為同義句) You can travel far enough _ _. by spaceship四、【榮德原創(chuàng)】任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成下列各題。 16. Which planet is the third planet from the sun? _請同學(xué)們看典中點(diǎn)第20頁短文。The earth.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)第一段第三句“The ea
10、rth is the third planet from the sun. ”可知答案17. How are Venus and the earth similar? _ They are similar in size and mass. 【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)第一段第四句 “Venus is similar (相似的) to the earth in size and mass (質(zhì)量). ”可知答案18. Why is it hard to see Venus well through a telescope? _ Because Venus is covered with thick cloud
11、s.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)短文第二段第三句 “But Venus is covered with thick clouds. Scientists could not see Venus well through the clouds. ”19. 寫出文中畫線單詞telescopes的漢語意思。 _ 望遠(yuǎn)鏡【點(diǎn)撥】畫線詞所在句為“First they looked at Venus through telescopes. ” 此句意思為:首先他們通過望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀察金星。故劃線詞漢語意思為“望遠(yuǎn)鏡”20. 給文中擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。 _ Venus【點(diǎn)撥】短文大意是金星離地球很近,因?yàn)楸辉茖痈采w,望遠(yuǎn)鏡無法很好
12、地看到金星,后來科學(xué)家發(fā)射探測器到金星,拍了金星照片,發(fā)現(xiàn)某些方面金星看起來像地球。全文圍繞金星展開,所以文章標(biāo)題適合用 “Venus” 從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的單詞或短語, 并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文 The sun, the earth and the moon are in the _1. The earth is a planet and goes around the sun. Besides the earth, seven other _2 go around the sun. light, project, environment, planet, moon, reach, commun
13、icate, possible, spaceship, universe, solar system, astronaut, be universeplanetsThe sun and its planets are called the _3. Of the eight planets that go around the sun, only the earth has such a good _4 that therere many kinds of life on it. The sun is very hot. light, project, environment, planet,
14、moon, reach, communicate, possible, spaceship, universe, solar system, astronaut, be solar systemenvironmentSome people have _5 to the moon, but no one has ever been to the sun. It is too hot for anyone _6 anywhere near it. The _7 cant give out _8 or heat itself. Its _9 to imagine how large the univ
15、erse is. light, project, environment, planet, moon, reach, communicate, possible, spaceship, universe, solar system, astronaut, be beento reachmoonlightimpossibleChina has sent _10 into outer space and our country has set up a _11 for the space station. Id like to be an _12 and _13 with visitors fro
16、m other planets one day. light, project, environment, planet, moon, reach, communicate, possible, spaceship, universe, solar system, astronaut, be spaceshipsprojectastronautcommunicate一、話題分析 本模塊主題是“太空旅行”。我們應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)提示完成關(guān)于太空旅行的短文。 二、寫作方法 “三步”法寫太空旅行。 第一步: 開門見山, 點(diǎn)出去太空旅行的人物、時(shí)間。 第二步: 詳細(xì)介紹在太空的活動(dòng)。 第三步: 總結(jié)全文, 談
17、旅行的感受和希望。 三、素材積累 1. 介紹“太空旅行”類話題的常用詞匯: organise, journey to Mars, far away, by spaceship, visit, discover, have a good time, study hard, grow up 2. 介紹“太空旅行”類話題的常用句型: (1)Our school organised a journey to (2)We went toby spaceship. (3)we visited (4)We discovered (5)I hope to travelagain. 四、寫作任務(wù) 假設(shè)現(xiàn)在是20
18、50年, 你們學(xué)校組織了一次去火星的旅行。在火星上你們到處參觀, 舉行聚會(huì), 與外星人(alien)通電話總之, 你們玩得很愉快。請根據(jù)這些內(nèi)容, 用第一人稱, 寫一篇英語短文, 短文的題目是“Journey to Mars”。請?jiān)诙涛闹忻枋鲆幌履銈兊幕鹦侵? 80詞左右。 五、寫作模板 太空旅行的人物、時(shí)間介紹在太空的活動(dòng)表達(dá)感受和希望Our school organised a journey to.We visited. discovered. had. took. made.太空旅行The journey was. I hope.六、滿分作文 _ Journey to MarsOur school organised a journey to Mars a few days ago. It is far away from the earth. We went to Mars by spaceship. The journey took several days. On Mars we looked everywhere. We discovered a lot of things. _ The environment there was ver
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