新概念英語(yǔ)-第一冊(cè)-第125課-課件(ppt可編輯修改)

1、 Lesson125 Tea for twoNew words and expressions生詞和短語(yǔ) water vt. 供以水；給澆水我的爺爺正在花園里面澆花。My grandpa is watering the flowers in the garden. n. 水；海水；雨水；海域，大片的水 給我一杯水Give me a glass of water. by water 用船運(yùn)= by ship =by sea淡水；飲用水；糖水熱水；開(kāi)水；困境水質(zhì)污水，廢水sweet waterhot waterwater qualitywaste water terribly adv. 非常；我非

2、常想念我的媽媽。I miss my mother terribly.非常抱歉。Im very / really / terribly / sorry. terrible adj. 糟糕的，極壞的- How is the weather?-Its terrible.我得了要命的牙疼。I have a terrible toothache.terrible thought壞消息 dry adj 干燥的，干的其反義詞是： wet adj 濕的 v. 把.弄干 她用毛巾把頭發(fā)弄干。 She dried his hair with a towel. dry ones eyes 擦干眼淚 nuisance

3、 n. 討厭的東西或人真是太討厭了。What a nuisance!You are a real nuisance to me. make a nuisance of oneself = make oneself a nuisance 惹人討厭 Dont make yourself a nuisance to others.你真是太討厭了！不要做一個(gè)令人討厭的人。 mean (meant ; meant) v.意味著，意思是這個(gè)單詞是什么意思？ What does the word mean? mean to do sth 打算做.我打算明天走。 I mean to go tomorrow.

4、mean doing 意味著這張圖片意味著停止。 The picture means stopping. surprise n. 驚奇；意外的事Surprise！to ones surprise令某人驚訝的是 另我驚訝的是，她竟然是兩個(gè)孩子的媽媽。 To my surprise, she is the mother of two children. surprising adj 驚訝的，驚奇的（物）這真是一個(gè)驚奇的消息。Its really a surprising news. surprised adj 另人驚訝的 （人） be surprised at + n / doing sth 對(duì)感

5、到驚訝我對(duì)她的回答感到驚訝I(yíng)m surprised at her answer.Questions on the textDoes Susan have tea by herself?SUSAN: Cant you come in and have tea now, Peter?PETER: Not yet. I must water the garden first.這是否定疑問(wèn)句，表示邀請(qǐng)。你難道不能過(guò)來(lái)幫幫我嗎？Cant you come and help me?1. come came come 來(lái)come in 進(jìn)來(lái) 其反義詞是 go out2. have tea 喝茶這里的have

6、相當(dāng)于drink3. water the garden 澆水SUSAN: Do you have to water it now?PETER: Im afraid I must. Look at it! Its terribly dry.4. have to 不得不5. be afraid + (that)賓從句 恐怕be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid of + n. / doing sth. 害怕6. look at = have a look at SUSAN: What a nuisance!PETER: Last summer it was very

7、 dry, too. Dont you remember? I had to water it every day. 感嘆句 7. What+aan+n(名次單數(shù)）主謂What+n.(名詞復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)） 主謂How+形容詞副詞主謂 多美的花園?。hat a beautiful garden it is !How beautiful the garden is !感嘆句練習(xí) 1._anicewatchitis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa2._brightgirlstheyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa3._interestingthefilmis!

8、A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howa4._sunnyday!Letsgooutforawalk.A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What5._hardworkitis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.WhatanSUSAN: Well, Ill have tea by myself.That was quick! Have you finished already?PETER: Yes. Look out of the window. 8. finish doing sth. 完成某事請(qǐng)完成你的家庭作業(yè)Please finish doing your homewo

9、rk.9. look out of 向外看look out 小心，當(dāng)心 SUSAN: Its raining! That means you dont need to water the garden.PERTR: That was a pleasant surprise. It means I can have tea, instead. 10. mean meant meant 11. need to do sth 需要做某事（need在肯定句中做為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞） 12. instead of 代替Tom代替我畫了一張畫Tom drew a picture instead of me.have

10、 to 與mustmust 表示主觀的認(rèn)為有必要，有義務(wù)have to 表示含有客觀的環(huán)境方面的需要， 除了“必須”之外，還有“不得不”。must 沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化 I must ,he musthave to 有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化 I have to, he has toeg. I must work hard. 我必須努力工作。 (我覺(jué)得有必要這么做。) I had to go home by ship last night. 我昨晚不得不乘船回家。 (有可能沒(méi)有趕上其他的航班或者火車，沒(méi)選擇才坐船。)GrammarsGrammarsShe has to leave early. She

11、 must leave early.Does she have to leave early? Must she leave early?She doesnt need to/ have to leave early. She neednt leave early.陳述句疑問(wèn)句否定句否定式的意義不同1. must 的否定式 mustnt 意為“一定不要”、“不允許”; 絕對(duì)禁止做 2. have to 的否定式 dont have to 意為“不必”(=neednt)。比較：You mustnt tell him about it.你一定不要告訴他這件事。 (這可能是秘密)You neednt te