高中英語專項訓練非謂語動詞專練100題

1、The great hall was crowded with many people,many children ontheir parents laps.A. including; seated B. including; seatingC. included; sat D. included; sittingIt s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover moreevents than any other Olympics did.A. holding B. to be heldC. held D. to be

2、 holdingfor a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rain B. There was no rainC. To be no rain D. There being no rainYesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,him a millionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. madeIn the face of the

3、 big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out.A. to escape burning B. to escape being burnedC. escaping burned D. escaping from burningTaking this medicine, if, will of course do good to his health.A. continued B. to continueC. continues D. continuingThe little

4、 boy still needs the 20 dollars to dowith some things.remaining; remained to be settledremaining; remaining to be settledremained; remained to settleremained; remaining to settlehis age, the little boy read quite well.A. Considering B. ConsideredC. Consider D. Having consideredfrom the appearance, i

5、t is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. Judged B. JudgingC. Having judged D. To judge一 Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn t he?-Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys.A. to play; dancing B. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to danceHis letter,

6、to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressedB. to have addressedC. to have been addressedD. being addressedThe Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned tothe earth on February 1,2003,all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killed B. killingC. being killed D.

7、killedThere are lots of places of interest in our city.A. needs repairing B. needing repairedC. needed repairing D. needing to be repaired- What caused the party to be put off?一 the invitations.A. Tom delayed sending B. Tom s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to sendI was afraid

8、 to my customers because I was afraid them.of talking back; to loseof talking back; of losingto talk back; to loseto talk back; of losingStanding on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy一 Is Tom a good talker?- No,

9、 he never speaks to me other than something?A. ask forB. to ask forC. asked for D. asking forI can get my car on cold mornings, so I have to try the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fill B. running; fillingC. running; to fill D. ran; fillingThe drunken husband knocked against the table and se

10、nt the bowls in all directions before he was sent by his wife.A. flying; to sleep B. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleepWhen we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp but the doorA. being on; shut B. burning; shuttingC. burning; shut D. on; shuttingWe found the students se

11、ated at tables and had their eyes on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. to fixA doctor can expect at any hour of the day or night.A. calling B. to callC. being called D. to be calledThe boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher s question,jus t a min

12、ute. So he s usually the teacher s pet.A. thought B. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinkingThe policeman came up to the lonely house with the door,there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to stand B. opening; stoodC. open; stood D. opened; standingalong the quiet road at forty miles an hour,

13、 and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. Driving B. I was drivingC. Having driven D. When I was drivingMr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had wasnowhere to be seen.A. repairing B. it repairedC. repaired D. to be repairedWhat did the librarian out o

14、f the library?A. permit to take B. forbid to be takenC. allow to take D. insist being taken Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?一 the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To kill D. Having killedWhat Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship wasthe joy with all the Chinese.A. share B.

15、sharedC. having sharedD. about to shareWhen she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend.A. playing with B. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to playthe big snake, the little girl stood under the tree out of life.A. Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightened D.

16、 To see; frightening32. The competitor never dreamed of for him to win the first prize in the100-meter race.A. there was a chance B. there being a chanceC. it being a chance D. it was a chance.everything to go wrong in advance, and you won t feel quite so badwhen it does.A. Having expected B. Expect

17、C. To expect D. Expecting. - You part in the party on time.-Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are to take B. have supposed to takeC. were to have taken D. supposed to taket seem35.with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn high at all.A. When compared B. To compareC. While co

18、mparing D. It compared36.in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself at the party.Dressed; noticedDressing; noticingDressed; noticing D. Dressing; noticedThe matter your study surely requires carefully.relating to; dealing withrelated to; dealt withrelated to; being dealt withrelating to; havin

19、g dealt withmade her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come back B. Not her to come backC. Her not coming back D. Not her coming backEverything into consideration, they believed themselves more andreturned to their positions.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. takingHe moved away from his parents a

20、nd missed them enjoy the excitinglife in New York.A. much so as to B. very much toC. too much to D. enough to一 What do you think of the plan?It s easier said than.A. carried out B. carrying outC. carry out D. to carry outMany businessmen attended the Boao Forum （博鰲論壇）because they knewwhat from the f

21、orum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. gettingThere was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like to themselves.A. to introduce B. to be introducedC. introducing D. being introduced- Were you at home last Sunday?- Yeah! I devoted the whole day to the English grammar.A. review B. reviewingC.

22、be reviewed D. being reviewedOnce at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealing B. caught to stealC. catching stealing D. to catch to stealPrices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than storeprices.A. are bought B. boughtC. been bought D. buyingJohn returned to school

23、 from his hometown.The summer vacation being overThe summer vacation is overBecause the summer vacation overAfter the summer vacation being over48.she can t come, who will do the work?A. Supposed B. SupposingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed一 Is there anything you want from town?No, thank you. But

24、 I would like to get.A. those letters mailed B. mailed lettersC. to mail those letters D. those letters mailAfter the guests left, she spent as much time as she could the rooms.A. tidy up B. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up答案及部分解析：1.A。 including 為介詞；由seat的用法可知，此處應用其過去分詞形式。hold與the Olympic Gam

25、es之間是被動關系，且2008奧運會尚未舉辦，應用不定 式表將來。.D. There being no rain 為there be 句型的獨立主格形式。.C。不定式作結果狀語表示主語未曾預料到的結果。5.B。不定式作目的狀語。 escape意為 逃脫“不接不定式，而常接-ing形式作賓語。只能 接-ing 形式作賓語的動詞還有 ：mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider（考慮）,delay,imagine, miss, practice 等。6.A。 if continued 是 “if taking this medicine is continued

26、的省略形式：第一個remaining用作形容詞，作 剩下的“解；第二個remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短語作定語。.A。 considering 為介詞，作 就而論；考慮到“解。.B o judging from 意為從來判斷“為固定結構。10.D 。 enjoy 后常接-ing 形式作賓語；what his sister enjoys作主語，is to dance 構成句子的謂語。11.A o address所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前，且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動關系,having been addressed.在句中作非限制性定語。12

27、.B 。 13.D 。 needing to be repaired 相當于 needing repairing,在句中作定語。另外,require和want也有類似的用法。14.B 。 Tom s delaying sending 是-ing形式的復合結構可代替what在句中作主語。.D 。 be afraid to do 作 不敢”解（側重指不敢作出的一種行為）;be afraid of doing作 擔心”解（側重強調害怕產生某種后果）。.A。 but用作 除了 ”解，當其前含有實義動詞 do時，則but后的不定式短語要省去to。.C。 other than asked for some

28、thing 相當于 unless he is asked for something 。.B 。 get my car running 意為 使我的車發(fā)動起來”;try doing 表示 試一試做某事的 辦法”；try to do意為 努力去做某事”。.A o send sb./sth. doing 意為 使 快速移動”;send sb. to sleep 意為 使某人入睡”其中to為介詞,sleep為名詞。.C 。句中的burning,shut 均作found 的賓語補足語，表狀態(tài)。.A 。fix one s eyes/attention on/upon為固定短語，意為 注視，注意“故此處應

29、用過去分詞形式作賓語補足語。.D 。expect后跟不定式作賓語，call與doctor之間是被動關系。.B 。 -ing 形式短語作狀語，且think（思考）表示的動作發(fā)生于give a satisfactoryanswer 之前，故用 having thought 。24.C o with the door open 是with 的復合結構,open 為形容詞，表狀態(tài)；stood 與came, entered 為并列關系，在句中作謂語。25.B。因句中有連詞and,所以and之前必須是一個并列關系的分句。26.C 。 he had had repaired是省去了關系代詞 that/ wh

30、ich的定語從句。27.B 。 forbid sb./sth. to do sth. 為固定用法，此句中 forbid 的賓語為 what 。.C。why引導的特殊疑問句通?？捎貌欢ㄊ蕉陶Z來回答。.A 。what引導的名詞性從句作主語且從句中含有實義動詞do時,用作表語的不定式可不帶to。.D 。with whom to play 為 介詞+關系代詞+不定式”結構在句中作定語，其相當于一個 定語從句 （with whom she could play） 。.A 。 32.B 。由題意這位選手從來也沒想到他竟有機會在100米比賽中獲得第一名”及dreamed of 后需用-ing形式短語可知應選

31、B。33.B 。句中and決定了前句應為祈使句。.C 。 You were to have taken part in the party.意為 你本來應該參加那次聚會的“。.A 。 When compared. 是 When the highest mountain is compared.的省略。.A 。 be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等類似的短語在句中用作狀語時，常用過去分詞形式；make herself noticed 意為 使自己被別人注意”。.A 。 relate to意為 與 有關；涉及 第一空既可

32、以用 relating to,也可以用 related to;deal with 為固定短語，與the matter 之間是被動關系，因此，應用 dealing with(主動形式表被動意義 )或to be dealt with 。.C。此句考查-ing形式的復合結構在句中作主語，其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。.B 。 everything taken into consideration是獨立主格結構在句中作狀語。40.C 。此題考查 “too.to.(太而不能 間型。41.A 。 carried out 與said 是兩個對等成分。42.A 。英語中，許多動詞(如:know ,de

33、cide, tell sb., show sb.等)后可接疑問代詞或疑問副詞+不定式短語的結構來作賓語。題中 knew what to get相當于knew what they would get 。43.B 。此題考查 would like sb. to do 的結構。題中的introduce 與whom 之間是被動 關系。44.B 。 devote . to . 中,to 為介詞。45.A。Once caught 為 Once you are caught 的省略；catch sb. doing sth. 意為 發(fā) 現(xiàn)或發(fā)覺某人正在做某事46.B。bought through a comp

34、uter是過去分詞短語作定語。47.A 。 The summer vacation (being) over是獨立主格結構在句中作狀語。48.B 。 supposing (that)可引導條件狀語從句，意為 假使“。49.A 。 get sth. done 意為 使（某人）做某事”。 50.Dt or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circlesA. Believe B. To believeC. Believing D. BelievedTo tell you the truth, I d rather read

35、than watch televsion; the programsseem all the timeA. to get worse B. to be getting worseC. to have got worse D. getting worseAfter the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys to go to schoolA. to be encouraged B. encouragingC. encouraged D. be

36、 encouragedEveryone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which officeA. to send it to B. to send itC. to be sent to D. to have it sentthat it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountainA. Having told B. Having been toldC. Tell D. TellingAs

37、 is known to us all, traveling is, but we often feel when weare back from travelsA. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tiredThe foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai,as interpreterA. the guide acts B. the guide actingC. acting D. actedLi

38、nda is thought to in Africa, but I really don t know what countryshe s working inA. have worked B. workC. be working D. be worked time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and athumbA. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having savedI am busy for the entranc

39、e examination, so I can help housework at homeA. preparing; doing B. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doing D. to prepare; to doIn order to protect our planet,all kinds of pollution should be reducedwe should reduce all kinds of pollutionthe environment should be protected firstit s important to prote

40、ct our environmentHoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in,his schoolbag and rushed outA. picking up B. picked upC. to pick up D. having picked upmoney if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back toschoolA. Having given B. GivenC. To give D. GiveWhatever

41、trouble Mr. White had with the case, he would stick to hisown opinionA. dealB. to dealC. dealtD. dealingWhile listening to pop music,she felt asleepthe light went outsomeone knocked at the doorand she couldn t help laughingthe distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to

42、FloridaA. Discovering B. To discoverC. To have discovered D. DiscoveredJ.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writerHaving sold millions of copies of her booksBecause millions of copies of her books are soldSold millions of copies of her booksSelling millions of copies of her booksWhat su

43、rprised me most was that there appeared a look on her faceon hearing the unexpected newsA. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries69.one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helpspeople living in different countries to do a lot of thingsA. Knowing to be B. It was knownC. Known as

44、D. Which was knownto be70. 一 Did you enjoy yourself last night?It s very nice of you. I appreciated to the partyA. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having been invited71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive thancommonlyA. supposing B. to supposeC

45、. supposed D. being supposed一 Haven t you seen the sign,NO PHOTOS ?一 Im really sorry I didn tA. readsB. to readC. readD. reading一 Do you feel like out? No. I d rather we a taxiA. to drive; take B. to drive; tookC. driving; take D. driving; took Kate shouldn t have done that sort of thing-Whatever sh

46、e did was reasonable,to what you had done. Besides,it s none of your business. Get down to your workA. comparing; doing B. comparing; doC. compared; doing D. compared; do.nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold outA. TastedB. Being tastedC. Tasting. 一 The plan is heard so well that we do

47、n-It is indeedA. to designB. designingC. designedD. To tastet have to make any changesD. design77. While were developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earthA. from polluting B. pollutedC. polluting D. being pollutedThe woman found it no good her daughter too much moneyA. givingB. bei

48、ng givenC. givenD. gaveHe felt it a great honour to visit me when I was in his cityA. to have been taken B. to have takenC. having taken D. being takenWill you please tell me why you had no pen in class, Kate?A. to have written B. to be written withC. to have been written D. to write withHer dress h

49、as become loose. She appears weightA. to lose B. being lostC. losing D. to have lostThe building will be completed in a month. It will be our lab buildingA. to paint B. being paintedC. to have painted D. paintingI find these problems are easyA. to be worked out B. to work them outC. to work out D. t

50、o be worked them out一 What do you think of last night s lecture?一 speaking, I thought it was rather boringA. Real B. GeneralC. Fair D. HonestlyNancy let me repeat her instruction sure that I understood what wasafter she was away onbusinessA. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to do D. ma

51、king; to doThe purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, them more terribleA. not make B. not to makeC. not making D. do not makeAs the stone was too heavy to move, I left it on the groundA. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain一 I would like to buy an expensive camera- Well. We have

52、 several modelsA. to choose from B. of choiceC. to be chosen D. for choosingLast night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed,in deep thoughtA. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lostTigers meat-eating animals meatbelonged to; fed onbelonging to; feed onwere belonged to; feed onbelonging to; feeding on Is it t

53、he bad smell that is difficult ?-Of courseA. how getting rid of B. got rid ofC. to get rid of D. being got rid of一 Have you made up your mind the chance to go to France? No. I practicing the French languageA. to give up; to learn B. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learnD. giving up; learningNev

54、er off your coat; it s rather cold outsideA. takeB. takingC. to takeD. takenA big factory has been set up in this area such goods for people allover the countryA. to produce B. producingC. produced D. being producedThelook in her face suggested that sheit beforesurprising; wouldnt knowsurprised; had

55、nt knownsurprising; hadnt knownsurprised; shouldnt know96. You have no businessto me the way you did yesterdayabout talkingtalkingC. talkedD. on talking97.what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeksA. We didn t know B. He doesn t knowC. There is no knowingD. It w

56、as known thatJohn s bad habit is without thorough un derstandingA. readB. being readC. to be readD. readingShe reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the sideof the pathA. to have restedB. restingC. to rest D. restWe must treasure every minute because time is forever.A. lost; losin

57、g B. lost; lostC. losing; losing D. losing; lost答案及部分解析:51.A 。 Believe it or not.常用于口語中，意為信不信由你。52.B 。系動詞seem 后通常接不定式，由于有all the time,故用不定式的進行時。.C。with的復合結構作伴隨狀語。.A 。55.B 。 the climbers 與tell之間為被動關系，且tell所表示的動作發(fā)生在decide 之前。56.A。作形容詞用的-ing形式常用來修飾物，作形容詞用的-ed分詞常用來修飾人。注意： 當修飾人的表情、眼神、眼淚、叫聲時 ，常用-ed分詞,如:excited look( 激動的表情)。57.B 。 the guide acting as interpreter構成獨立主格結構在句中作狀語。58.C 。由she s working in可知應用不定式的進行時。59.A 。不定式表示目的，相當于In order to save. 。60.B 。 be busy do