定語從句關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞

1、關(guān)于定語從句關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞第一張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. 找出先行詞2. 看先行詞/關(guān)系詞在從句中所做的成分。1). 先行詞在從句中做主、定、賓語時，選擇關(guān)系代詞 (who, whom, that, which, whose)2). 先行詞在從句中做狀語時，應選擇關(guān)系副詞 ( where 地點狀語，when 時間狀語，why 原因狀語) 。 關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇：第二張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月選關(guān)代which，還是選關(guān)副where / when ?看關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語/賓語還是作狀語在從句中作主語/賓語用which，作狀語用where, when判斷作

2、賓語還是狀語要看從句中的謂語動詞是及物還是不及物。及物動詞又無賓語就選which 不及物動詞就選when/where第三張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 I know a place where we can have a picnic. 我知道一個我們可以野炊的地方。 I know a place which / that is famous for its beautiful natural scenery. 我知道一個以自然景色優(yōu)美而聞名的地方。第四張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 I will never forget the days when we spent ou

3、r holidays together. 我永遠忘不了我們一起度假的日子。 I will never forget the days that / which we spent together. 我永遠忘不了我們一起度過的日子。第五張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 This is the reason why he was dismissed. 這就是他被解雇的原因。 This is the reason that / which he explained to me for his not attending the meeting. 這就是他向我解釋的他沒有參加會議的原因。第六張

4、，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The library _ students often study was on fire last night.The library, _ was built in the 1930s,needs repairing.The library _ you visited yesterday was built in 1990.wherewhichwhich若定語從句缺主語或賓語，用which或that引導定語從句。第七張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. Ill never forget the days _ we worked togethe

5、r.2. Ill never forget the days _we spent together.3. I went to the place _I worked ten years ago.whenwhichwhere及物動詞第八張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4. I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago.5. This is the reason _ he was late. 6. This is the reason _ he gave. whichwhythat/which及物動詞及物動詞第九張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于202

6、2年6月改錯1. This is the mountain village where I visited last year. 2. I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. 第十張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 Is this museum _ you visited a few days age?A. where B. when C. who D. which2. Is this the museum _ the exhibition was held?A. where B. that C. on

7、whichD. the one第十一張，PPT共十三頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1This is the best factory _we visited last year . A. where B. which C. in which D. that2.Is this the factory _computers are built ? A. that B. which C. where D. when3.please pass me the dictionary _cover is red . A. whose B. its C. which D. which of4. The comrade _is speaking at the meeting is my teacher . A. whom B. which C. who D. whose5. He asked us to watch carefully everything _he did in class . A. who B. that C. what D. where6. The city _my mot