2022-2023學年昆明市重點中學英語九年級第一學期期末教學質量檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-Look! Whos girl under the tree?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.Athe; anBa: theCthe; aDan; the2、Ellen, I picked up

2、a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour3、Lingling is _ going to England. Yes. Shell meet her pen friend Lucy there.Aafraid ofBfamous forCbad forDexcited about4、Summer vacation is coming. Whats your plan?I _ my grandparents in the countryside.Avi

3、sitBvisitedCwill visitDwas visiting5、 I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now? He asked_.Awhether I will take part in the singing competitionBhow long I have bought my new bikeCwhat was wrong with my old bikeDhow much money did I spent on book6、I joined in 2019 Yangzhou International Half Marathon

4、, _ I couldnt run as fast as a real athlete.Thats really great! Youre my hero！AthoughBuntilCunlessDif7、-I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you _that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; to doDchange; doing8、-Soldier, I dont care _. In this army, th

5、eres only one hairstyleshort! Understand?-Yes, sir!Awhat you are used to likingBwhat are you used to likingCwhat did you use to be likeDwhat you used to be like9、-Has Jim known the good news?-Not yet. I will tell him about it _ he comes back.AwhileBuntilCas soon asDsince10、Problems and worries are n

6、ormal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us _ our parents about them because they have more experience.Atalking toBto talk toCtalk to. 完形填空11、There is a novel named White Deer Plain which was made into a drama. It has been on in Xian since February, 2017. Do you know who is the

7、writer of the novel? Chen Zhongshi was born in August 1942 in Xian. He started writing prose（散文）in 1In 1979, he 2 a member of the Chinese Writers Association（協(xié) 會 ） and then served as the associations vice chairman between 2001 and 2006 In 1992,he completed White Deer Plain, a _based on the history o

8、f his hometown, Bailuyuan in Shaanxi.With the novels publication in 1993, Chen got famous 3 overnight. In1998, he won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, the most prestigious（ 有 名 望 的 ） prize in China. Because of the 4 honor in Chinese literature, people greatly respected him. Since the novel was 5 , it h

9、as set a record as a literary work, with about 2million copies sold in China, according to Peoples Literature Publishing House. The novel has been translated 6 French, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese. 7 this novel can inspire the interest of readers and help them to gain a real sense of the history

10、 and background, I will feel totally satisfied. Chen said.Chen Zhongshi died 8 cancer on April 29, 2016 in Xian, Shaanxi province. His 9 included White Deer Plain which was also listed in a must-read selection by Chinas Ministry of Education for university students.Now, you must understand the real

11、reason why we feel 10 of being Xian citizens（公民）.2Abegan Bbecame Cgot Dturned3Anovel Bpoem Cdrama Ddocument4Ahardly Blately Calmost Dalready5Alowest Bnewest Clargest Dhighest6Asold Bfinished Cneeded Dpublished7Ato Bas Cinto Dwith8ABefore BIf CWhether DThough9Aof Bfor Cabout Dby10Ainterests Bprizes C

12、experiences Dworks11Apride Bproud Csurprised Dsurprise. 語法填空12、綜合填空。閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to

13、 fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (開模式）5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6 (win

14、) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in

15、 small things such9 number plates(牌照）. Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too. 閱讀理解A13、For as long as I can remember, seniors have attracted too little attention from so

16、ciety as a whole. For example, people may shrink physically as they get older and have a higher incidence(發(fā)生率) of falls, but how many people have thought about buying a more comfortable and stable chair for their elderly parents?We spend generously on our children, such as hiring a nanny to take car

17、e of them .When we look for a nanny for our baby, we believe that someone who charges 8.000 yuan must be better than a person who charges 5, 000 yuan because they have a better grasp of how to interact with babies, But when we look for someone to take care of our elderly parents, we usually keep the

18、 cost as low as possible, We just want to make sure that caregivers will prepare three meals a day for our seniors, but we dont take their psychological needs into consideration.The differences in attitudes are obvious. However, we are not yet old, so perhaps its hard for us to understand the bitter

19、ness of the elderly: regression(衰退)in health, a handful of pills every day, not being able to catch up with developments in the digital age, and the disappearance of the old streets and favorite restaurants from the good old days. Those are the kinds of lives they live and we may even live through s

20、omething similar in the decades to come.If we think about how we want to be treated when we grow old, we should start the changes today. Because the elderly were once the backbone of society and made huge contributions, they should enjoy the fruits of the countrys development as well1What situation

21、might old people face according to the text?AA high and stable income. BPhysical inconvenience.CMuch concern from the public. DShort of favorite food and fruits.2Which of the following can replace the underlined word “nanny” in paragraph 2?Ahome teacher Bcoach Cstoryteller Dbabysitter3Why is it diff

22、icult for us to understand the bitterness of old people?ABecause we fail to catch up with their development.BBecause we are sharing a similar lifestyle with themCBecause we are too young to experience their conditionDBecause we have spent much money looking after them4What does the writer think of t

23、he elderly?AThey can make greater contributions. BThey are worth the attention from societyCThey should start to change themselves DThey need a handful of pills every day.B14、Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee or milk but large gla

24、sses of beer stood on the breakfast table！When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(培根) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the

25、 leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to

26、 be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.1What was served for breakfast in Eng

27、land long ago?ABeer.BTea.CCoffee.DMilk.2How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?AThey sold them.BThey ate them.CThey burnt them.DThey threw them away.3Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when theyAserve visitors at homeBsell tea in the marketCpick and dry tea leavesDlook for a piece of lan

28、d4A is usually served with a cup of tea.AcoupleBfarmerCkingDvisitor5In which part of a magazine can we read the text?ANature.BCulture.CEnvironment.DTechnology.C15、Steven Jobs, the designer(設計者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he al

29、ways made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip

30、would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽車庫). He chose the name “Apple” just because it

31、 could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.1Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCalways made trou

32、bles with his schoolmates2The underlined words “dropped out mean “_” in Chinese.A退學 B爭吵 C遲到3Steven Jobs designed his new computer _.Ain India Bwith his friend Cin an apple tree garden4Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.Anew ideas BApple Computer Cvideo games5From this passage we kno

33、w _.ASteven Jobs didnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesBSteven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaCSteven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD16、Which of your hands do you use most ? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most

34、of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先) are

35、 right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations(近親) in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the otherbut it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefull

36、y. Youll see that some of them will swing(擺動)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most human beings(人類) use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.1Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It

37、means _ .Awe cant use one as well as the other Bwe cant use both handsCmany people can use one as well as the other. Dsome of us can use both hands2New-born babies _ at first.Acan only use their right hands Bcan only use their left handsCcant use their hands Dcan use both their hands3Which of the fo

38、llowing is true ?AMonkeys are left-handed. BMonkeys are right-handedCSome of the monkeys are left-handed, and others are right-handed. DThere are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.4We live in a _ .Aleft-handed world Bright-handed worldCmonkey world Danimal world5The left-handed

39、 people are difficult in life because _Athey cant use their right hands at allBmost people use their right hands better.Cthey cant use both of their handsDthey cant use their left handsE17、There was once a spider(蜘蛛) that lived in a cornfield (玉米田). She liked this home and planned to stay there for

40、the rest of her life.One day, the spider caught a little bug in her web. Just as the spider was about to eat him, the bug said: “If you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.”The spider thought for a little while and listened. “Youd better get out of this cornfield,”

41、 the little bug said. “The harvest is coming!”“I think you are just telling me a story,” the spider said with a smile.“Oh no, it is true,” the little bug said. “All the stalks (莖桿) will be knocked down, and the corn will be gathered up. You will be killed by the giant machines if you stay here.”“I d

42、ont believe you,” the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch.A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: “A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has ever disturbed (打擾) me.”The next day w

43、as a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, as the spider was about to take a nap (小睡), she noticed some thick dusty clouds moving towards her. She could hear the noise of a great engine (引擎), and she said to herself: “I wonder what that could be?

44、”1The little bug tried to get free by _.A destroying the webB turning to his friends for helpC telling the spider some important newsD fighting with the spider2The spider didnt believe the little bug because _.A she had got other newsB she thought the little bug was her enemyC the little bug told a

45、lieD nothing had happened before3 Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.The spider was about to take a nap.The spider caught a little bug in her web.The spider ate the little bug for lunch.A great engine moved toward the spider.The bug told the spider something impo

46、rtant that could save the spiders life.A BC D 4What might happen to the spider?A It might be killed by the great machines.B It might escape from the cornfield.C It might still live the cornfield.D It might be saved by another bug.5 Which might be the best title of the story?A A clever bug B The spid

47、ers home C A stupid spider D The bugs storyF18、Do you like to eat sushi(壽司)? Many people are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria(細菌) in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria are good for people. The study finds that a special enzyme(酶) from sea bacteria

48、is helpful to humans. It helps people to get more energy from food.To peoples surprise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed(海藻). And the seaweed is rich in this kind of enzyme.However, the enzyme isnt present in all the Japanese. Du

49、ring the study, just 5 out of 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didnt have the enzyme.“The number is small,” said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. “But we can say that this enzyme is present only in the Japanese and not in the North Americans.”Then some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzyme if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi.Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to get that enzyme, you can travel to Japan t