雅思小作文流程圖+地圖題課件

1、流程圖 -雅思寫作第二講分類工序圖描述產(chǎn)品如何制作以被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為主生物生長(zhǎng)圖描述生物如何成長(zhǎng)有時(shí)間跨度，以主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為主工序圖常用表達(dá)表示不同階段的句式：介詞短語(yǔ)/分詞短語(yǔ)，+句子At the beginning of the cycle, + 句子At/ During the initial/ first/second/next stage, +句子In the final/next phase, + 句子Entering into the first/ next stage, + 句子首先，將石灰石和粘土放在壓碎機(jī)里壓碎成粉狀。（crusher）At the first stage, lime

2、stone and clay are crushed by the crusher into powder.直接用完整句子表達(dá)The process starts from/ ends with .The first/ second step is .The beginning of the whole cycle is marked by 第二步就是把粉傳送到攪拌機(jī)攪拌。The second step is to deliver the powder to the mixer, where it is mixed. 定語(yǔ)從句在流程圖中的作用Which When Where 定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)1 這

3、些小麥被運(yùn)到工廠，在那里被加工成各種各樣的食品。2 污水最終流入海洋，在那里殺死了大量的海洋生物。3 太陽(yáng)產(chǎn)生大量的宇宙射線(radiation)，這些射線中的一部分到達(dá)了地球的大氣層。4 為了獲取駕照，申請(qǐng)者必須先去登記中心(registration centre)，在那里接受體檢。工序圖常用連詞和動(dòng)詞傳送deliver, send, transfer, transport轉(zhuǎn)化convert into, transform into使用utilise, use, employ連接詞Afterwards, subsequently, then, in the next step, after

4、that, next, finally 工序圖寫作要點(diǎn)確定幾步，何處開(kāi)始確定材料確定工具確定動(dòng)詞范文解析The picture illustrates the way in which water passes from ocean to air to land during the natural process known as the water cycle.Three main stages are shown on the diagram. Ocean water evaporates, falls as rain, and eventually runs back into the

5、 oceans again.Beginning at the evaporation stage, we can see that 80% of water vapour in the air comes from the oceans. Heat from the sun causes water to evaporate, and water vapour condenses to form clouds. At the second stage, labelled precipitation on the diagram, water falls as rain or snow.At t

6、he third stage in the cycle, rainwater may take various paths. Some of it may fall into lakes or return to the oceans via surface runoff. Otherwise, rainwater may filter through the ground, reaching the impervious layer of the earth. Salt water intrusion is shown to take place just before groundwate

7、r passes into the oceans to complete the cycle.要點(diǎn)總結(jié)流程圖以描述為主，比較較少需要表達(dá)圖中出現(xiàn)的所有信息時(shí)態(tài)比較單一，基本使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)尾一般表示該流程總共分幾步生物生長(zhǎng)圖寫作要點(diǎn)多涉及時(shí)間的敘述，表達(dá)方式有：It takes + 時(shí)間 + to doThis stage lasts for After/During a period of 最后一個(gè)階段里毛毛蟲caterpillar變成蛹pupa，通常持續(xù)兩小時(shí)。單詞使用大多數(shù)單詞都是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以多使用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。grow, hatch, emerge, take place, occur

8、, start, begin 等固定詞組搭配distinct stages grow to maturity the cycle starts anew緊接著第二階段會(huì)持續(xù)兩三周，每個(gè)卵里面的胚胎embryo會(huì)發(fā)育成一個(gè)毛毛蟲。范文解析流程圖模板The flow chart/ diagram shows/ illustrates the process/ procedures of how 從句In the first phase/ Firstly In the second phase/ after that/ and thenIt is followed by Before / after

9、 Thirdly In the final stage流程圖常用開(kāi)頭+過(guò)渡The following diagraph shows the structure of. The picture illustrates.The whole procedure can be divided into.stages. It mainly consists of. This diagram shows how a glacier is formed and how it moves and changes.The diagram shows the stages in the process of ma

10、king chocolate.Chocolate comes from cacao trees, which are commonly grown in parts of South America, Africa and Indonesia. The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans. Firstly, when the pods are ripe, they are harvested. The beans are then removed and fermented for several days

11、in large wooden boxes. During the fermenting process, the beans turn brown.Next, the brown beans are spread in the sun to dry. They are then put in large sacks and transported by train or lorry to a chocolate factory where they are roasted in an oven at temperatures of between 250 and 350 degree Cel

12、sius.After being roasted, the beans are crushed and the outer shell is removed. This part is not needed for making chocolate. Finally, the inner part of the bean is pressed and liquid chocolate is produced.地圖題 -雅思寫作第二講地圖題分類地理變遷圖通常有時(shí)間跨度，注意時(shí)態(tài)。多做比較選址圖方位描述要更具體，除了東南西北，還要有周圍參照物優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)都要說(shuō)，結(jié)尾不要鮮明表明態(tài)度地圖題方位表達(dá)in /

13、 to the west of .be parallel tobe surrounded by be in the vicinity ofbe in close proximity of at the crossingbe directly opposite tobe halfway between Given are three diagrams concerning the transformation of the village of Kelsbey over the period from 1780 to 2000.It is manifest that the natural sc

14、enery of Kelsbey such as farm, woods disappeared at a staggering rate. To be more precise, the vast expanse of farm and woods in 1780 reduced dramatically to 1860, followed with a disappearance in 2000. However, an environment friendly place, namely wetland for birds came up in 2000, at the end of v

15、illager river.In contrast, man-made constructions witnessed a prosperous development during the more than 2 centuries. Specifically, a bridge, a road and 200 homes were built until 1860, on the base of only 100 homes in 1780, which transformed into 2 roads, 500 houses, newly-built sports fields and

16、schools, along with several shops at the river bank in the year 2000.Overall, Kelsbey experienced a diminish of nature areas as well as a prosperity of man-made building and facilities over the more than two centuries period. The first potential location (S1)is outside the town itself and is sited just off the main road to the town of Hindon, lying 12 kms to the north-west. This site is in the countryside and so would be able to accommodate a lot of car parking. This would make it accessible to sho