人教版八年級上冊英語 UNIT 7達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷

1、UNIT 7達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷安徽專版八年級英語上(R版)時間：120分鐘 滿分：120分第一部分聽力(共四大題，20分)一、短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)1. What will Tony get?2. Where will Mike go first this evening?3. What are they talking about?A. The crowded city. B. The bad air. C. The polluted river. 4. What does Nick think there will be more in the future?A. More

2、cars. B. More trees. C. More robots. 5. What is the girl looking for?A. Some newspapers. B. Some paper. C. Her pencil. 二、長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。6. What are Paul and Lisa talking about?A. Jobs in the future. B. Life in the future. C. Foods in the past. 7. What will also be on the moon

3、?A. Robots. B. Dogs. C. Cats. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。8. What will robots help to do in the future?A. Dance. B. Do the housework. C. Read books. 9. What can the new kind of robots do?A. Play games with people. B. Talk to people. C. Look after children. 10. What does the boy want to do?A. Make a robot. B.

4、Work with a robot. C. Buy a robot. 三、短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)11. Whats the main reason for the air pollution?A. Heavy traffic. B. Fewer trees. C. More factories. 12. Why do teachers tell them to ride bikes?A. Its good for them. B. It saves time. C. It saves money. 13. How do students go to school now?A

5、. On foot. B. By subway. C. By bike. 14. What does the girl probably do in her free time?A. She plants trees. B. She cleans rivers. C. She saves water. 15. What is the girls prediction for the citys future?A. There will be more cars. B. The air will be fresher. C. The city will be more crowded.四、信息轉(zhuǎn)

6、換(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)Johns Dream whatto be an environmental 16. _whymore 17. _ on the road and streetmore buildings in 18. _ and in the countrysidethe environment is polluted 19. _howstudy harder and read more bookswork as a 20. _第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題，30分)五、單項填空(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)21. To have a good living envi

7、ronment, we should do everything possible to fight against _. A. education B. pollutionC. competition D. discussion22. Remember, if you love life, life _ love you back. A. will B. can C. may D. need23. Anna, our school team lost the basketball game. What? I can hardly _ my ears! All of the players a

8、re excellent. A. close B. stand C. believe D. mind24. Usually primary school students spend _ time doing homework than middle school students. A. little B. few C. less D. fewer25. (易錯題)The creative father made some cakes in the _ of cars to make his children happy. A. space B. peace C. service D. sh

9、ape26. There is more space in the highspeed train and the journey(旅行) becomes more _. A. serious B. boringC. dangerous D. comfortable27. When did you visit the Palace Museum?_ my stay in Beijing last summer. A. With B. For C. During D. Inside28. There are _ some living things on other planets, but w

10、e dont know yet. A. hardly B. finally C. probably D. nearly29. What happened to your grandma?She _ and broke her leg yesterday. A. fell down B. felt downC. found out D. brought out30. I think everything will be free in 200 years. _. But I think everything will be much cheaper. A. Me, too B. I dont t

11、hink soC. I hope not D. Of course六、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)AHello, everyone! Im a thirteenyearold boy in 2021. I want to tell you what the year 2034 will be _31_. In 2034, I will grow up. Yes, I will be 26 years old. My parents want me to be a _32_ when I grow up. They think science can change (改變) t

12、he world. In 2034, there will be more _33_ in factories, even on the street. They will _34_ do almost everything that people can do. That will make our life much _35_. Robots will take peoples place to do lots of jobs. Then people will have more free time. But there will be more pollution _36_ so ma

13、ny factories. So will some people have to _37_ other planets? I think so. Maybe I will live on the space station. I think _38_ must play a part in saving the earth, or nobody will be able to live on the earth in 2034. _39_ can we do? We can use _40_ water and plant more trees. 31. A. as B. like C. a

14、bout D. for32. A. doctor B. cook C. driver D. scientist33. A. people B. plants C. robots D. animals34. A. can B. be able toC. cant D. not be able to35. A. easier B. busierC. worse D. bigger36. A. such as B. in front ofC. across from D. because of37. A. move to B. pay forC. wake up D. care about38. A

15、. someone B. everyoneC. everything D. something39. A. What B. Where C. When D. How40. A. much B. more C. less D. littleBI like movies best. Last week, I saw a movie called Robot. It _41_ us a story about the future with robots. It is the year of 2035 and people can see robots everywhere. Robots can

16、help people do a lot of things, like looking _42_ the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a _43_. Robots do everything people ask them to do. But a policeman _44_ Spooner doesnt like robots. Because he doesnt think that people can live well _45_ robots. One day a scie

17、ntist kills himself. He leaves a robot. Some time later Spooner finds _46_ is wrong with the robots in the world. A _47_ robots have their own thoughts and want to control the people. If the robots succeed, it will be very _48_ for people. Susan is another scientist working on robots. Finally, Susan

18、 and Spooner decide _49_ work together to fight against these robots. At last, they succeed. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very interesting. _50_ you have interest in it, why not go and see it?41. A. tellsB. saysC. speaksD. talks42. A. atB. afterC. forD. up43. A. washB. restC

19、. walkD. meal44. A. nameB. callC. callingD. called45. A. andB. withC. withoutD. or46. A. nothingB. anything C. somethingD. everything47. A. littleB. lotC. fewD. lots48. A. dangerousB. luckyC. dangerD. exciting49. A. onB. withC. toD. for50. A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. As第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，45分)七、補(bǔ)全對話(有兩項多余)(共

20、5小題，每小題1分，共5分)A: Alice, what are your predictions about the future? B: The future？51. _ A: No work? Who will do the work?B: 52. _ A: You think so? How about kids？53. _ B: No, they wont. Theyll study at home on computers. A: Great. 54. _ B: And people will spend much time on vacation. A: 55. _ B: The

21、yll take vacations on the moon or on Mars (火星). A. Where will they take vacations?B. Robots will do all the work. C. I dont agree with you. D. Well, I guess people wont work anymore. E. There will be less free time. F. I dislike going to school. G. Will kids go to school? 八、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，共40分)ATh

22、ese years, a few big changes in city life in China have drawn the worlds attention (注意力). Among them, four stand out. They are known as “Chinas four great modern inventions (發(fā)明)” among the Internet users. Online shoppingChina has many big online shopping platforms (平臺), such as Taobao, Tmall and JD.

23、 com. They have made online shopping a lifestyle choice for many people in China. Some foreign customers (顧客) have even made foreignlanguage websites to help foreigners buy goods from China. Highspeed trainsOn Sept. 21, Chinas new highspeed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai. I

24、t ran at a speed of 350 km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the world. In fact, the highspeed train is now Chinas new name card overseas (在海外). Cashless payment (無現(xiàn)金支付)In China, now you could just pay with your cellphone to buy things. All you need to do is to scan a stores quick response code

25、(QR code, 二維碼). Even a pancake seller on the roadside has a QR code for WeChat Pay or Alipay. BikesharingIn China, there are about 10 million shared bikes. Users unlock (解鎖) bikes using mobile apps(移動應(yīng)用程序). They dont need to find stations to put the bikes. This makes bikesharing much easier. 56. Whi

26、ch of the following is NOT known as one of “Chinas four great modern inventions”？A. Highspeed trains. B. Car sharing. C. Online shopping. D. Cashless payment. 57. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “scan” in the passage?A. 瀏覽 B. 細(xì)讀C. 掃描 D. 審視58. Which of the following is TRUE?A. China

27、is now famous for the highspeed train overseas. B. Foreigners cant buy goods from China on the shopping platforms. C. Only big stores or shopping malls can support cashless payment. D. Users of shared bikes should put the bikes at the bike station after using them. BRickys parents bought him a robot

28、. The robot can do many things such as cooking, cleaning and washing. It can also gather up(收拾) old things from Rickys bedroom floor. On that first day, when Ricky went to sleep, his bedroom was in a mess. But when he woke up the next morning, everything was tidy. In fact, it was “too” clean. Ricky

29、couldnt find his favorite model plane anywhere. The same thing happened to other old things. Ricky began to follow the robot around the house. Then he found that it picked up a toy and hid(藏) it. Ricky told his parents there was something wrong with the robot. Hearing that, the robot said to Ricky,

30、“Im sorry, sir. These things were left on the floor. I thought you didnt like them, so I put them together and sent them to places where others can use them. ”Ricky felt ashamed(羞愧的). He started treating(對待) his things better. He kept all of his things clean and tidy. He also bought things and took

31、them with his good friend, the robot, to help those who needed them. 59. From the first paragraph, we know that _. A. Ricky is a very tidy boyB. the robot can only clean the houseC. Ricky bought a robot for his parentsD. the robot is useful to Rickys family60. The underlined words mean _ in Chinese.

32、 A. 一塵不染 B. 雜亂不堪C. 空無一物 D. 煥然一新61. How did the robot deal with(處理) the old things it picked up?A. It sold them to other people. B. It put them on the floorC. It gave them to those in need. D. It hid them in a big box. 62. Ricky became a(n) _ boy at last. A. tidy B. dirtyC. shy D. outgoingC“What will

33、 I look like when Im old？” An app (應(yīng)用軟件) called FaceApp can help to answer this question. To see what you will look like when youre older, you can download(下載) FaceApp through the App Store or Google Play. Then take a photo of yourself or choose a selfie(自拍照) from your phones photo library. With the

34、 help of the “age” filter(過濾器) below, you can see what youll look like many years later. A small team from Russia made FaceApp. It came out four years ago, but it became popular because of the online FaceApp Age Challenge(挑戰(zhàn)). Many famous people like Taylor Swift and Justin Bieber shared their greyh

35、aired selfies on the Internet. Lots of young people use FaceApp for fun. However, the app says it collects(收集) the pictures you upload to its service, so keep in mind that its keeping the selfies you take. Whats more, the app is not free. After three days, you have to pay to use it. Would you give i

36、t a try?63. The second paragraph is mainly about _. A. how FaceApp works B. why FaceApp is popularC. how to use FaceApp D. where to get FaceApp64. When did FaceApp first come out?A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2018. D. In 2019. 65. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Taylor Swift is not happy to see he

37、r future look. B. A challenge on TV made FaceApp popular. C. FaceApp will keep users selfies and sell them. D. People can use FaceApp for free for three days. DOnce a boy wanted to have a rocket and send it to the moon. However, he didnt have too much money. One day on his way home from school, he f

38、ound a paper rocket. The boy was not happy at all, but at least he had a rocket. He started making plans for the launch(發(fā)射). For many days, he tried his best to put all the stars on the wall of his room. He wanted to launch his rocket into space in paper form(形式). After making his paper outer space

39、on the wall, the boy enjoyed playing with his paper rocket every day. One day, a friend came to visit and saw his paper rocket. The friend liked it very much, and wanted to exchange(交換) his the toy rocket for it. The boy took the toy rocket happily. From then on, each day when the boy played with hi

40、s new rocket, he would remember his paper rocket and the paper outer space. He knew that it was much more fun playing with the toys he had made himself. 66. The boy found the paper rocket _. A. on his way home B. on his way to schoolC. on the street D. in his friends house67. The boys friend exchang

41、ed _ for the paper rocket. A. a toy rocket B. a lot of moneyC. paper stars D. toy stars68. The boy put all the paper stars on his bedroom wall because _. A. he started making plans for the launchB. he wanted to send his rocket to the moonC. he wanted to send up his rocket in paper formD. he wanted t

42、o make a set of special toysEPicture the scene: You come home after work, feeling too tired to cookonly to find meals as delicious as those in Michelin. It sounds impossible. But thanks to a robot developed by British scientists, it will come true. Scientists have come up with a set of robotic arms.

43、 These “robots” can cook meals. They will be sold from as early as 2022 with a price of about $10，000. A robot includes an oven, a special kitchen knife, a dishwasher and a sink(洗滌槽). Scientists at Moley Robotics spent almost 18 years developing the hands, which are made up of 24 motors, 26 microcon

44、trollers and 129 sensors. According to the creators, the arms can cook almost anything you would like to eat. They do as a human does, but the hands move a little slowly. Even if there are a few splashes(飛濺物), it doesnt matterthe dishwasher can make everything nice and clean. Users will be able to “

45、order” dinner on their way home, or breakfast when they wake up, using an app on their smartphones, picking recipes depending on the materials they have in it. Mr. Oleynik, who is one of the project developers, said, “All the things which are possible with the hand are possible here. ”69. From the p

46、assage we can infer(推斷) that Michelin is _. A. a restaurant which serves nice foodB. a museum that shows different robotsC. a university that studies the plantsD. a hospital that offers medical help70. What are these special robots used for?A. Shopping. B. Cleaning. C. Cooking. D. Ordering things. 7

47、1. What does Mr. Oleynik do?A. A robot operator. B. A robot developer. C. A cook. D. A researcher. 72. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Scientists have come up with a set of robotic arms for cooking. B. Robotic cooks will be sold from as early as 2022. C. The robotic ar

48、ms can cook anything quickly. D. The robotic hands are made up of some motors, microcontrollers and sensors. 閱讀下面的短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。FA hippo (河馬) lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, a bird came and lived in the tree. The birds songs made the hippo envy (羨慕) the bird. The bird told

49、 the hippo many times, “Everyone has his own strong and weak points (短處). Do what you are good at. Youre so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer. ” But every day the hippo would complain (抱怨) about being a hippo. Finally, the hippo decided to start singing in the tree. However, when he tried t

50、o climb up the tree, it was clear that the hippo couldnt be successful. He became very angry. So he tried his best to make the tree fall down to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree and began singing. Unluckily, hippos cant sing. All that came from his mouth was terrible. W

51、hen the other animals heard the hippos “songs”， they laughed at the hippo. He felt very embarrassed (尷尬的). So he decided not to complain about being a hippo. He also felt bad about making the tree fall down. He tried his best to make the tree back up again and looked after it until it looked good ag

52、ain. 73. What did the hippo complain about? (不超過5個詞)_74. What did the other animals do when they heard the hippos “songs”？ (不超過5個詞)_75. What can we learn from the story? (不超過10個詞)_九、單詞拼寫(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)76. Mike is good at looking at problems from different s_(方面). 77. Though his plan sounds difficul

53、t to practice, no one d_ (不同意). 78. Its i_(不可能的) for a little child to answer this difficult question. 79. How many stars can you see in the s_(天空)?80. The water from the factory is p_(污染) the river. We must stop it. 十、書面表達(dá)(共20分)假如下周英語口語課上，你們要討論未來學(xué)生將如何學(xué)習(xí)。請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語短文為此做準(zhǔn)備。提示: 1. Will students st

54、udy at school or at home? 2. If they study at home, what will they do? 3. If they go to school, what will they do? 要求: 80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。_ 參考答案第一部分聽力部分聽力材料: 一、1. W: How about buying Tony a model plane as his birthday gift?M: Sounds nice. Tony wants to be a pilot. He must like it. 2. W: Im going to watch t

55、he latest movie this evening. Would you like to go with me, Mike?M: Sure, but I need to post a letter first. 3. W: Is there any fish in this river now?M: No. The water pollution was so serious that all the fish died in the river. 4. W: Nick, do you think there will be more cars in the future?M: I do

56、nt think so, Sue. But I think there will be more trees. 5. W: I didnt find any paper here and there. M: Dont worry. I can give you some. 二、Text 1W: Paul, what do you think our life will be like in 20 years?M: Oh, I think we can live on the moon. W: Just people?M: No, Lisa. Robots will be there too.

57、Text 2W: What can robots do at our home in the future?M: Do the housework, of course. W: The scientists are making a new kind of robot. M: I know about it. These robots can look after children. W: How interesting it is!M: Yes, I want to make a robot on my own. 三、W: There are too many cars in the streets in our city, so the traffic is always heavy. We often get late for school because of the heavy traffic. Its also the main reason for the air pollution. Our teachers tell us to go to school by bike. It can save us a lot of time and its good for our environment. Now more and