新概念第1冊(cè)Lesson61-62

1、新概念第1冊(cè)Lesson61-62New words1.feel fil v.感覺(jué)，感到2.look luk v.看（起來(lái)） 3.must mst mdal verb 必須4.call k:l v.叫，請(qǐng)5.doctor dktr 美 v.醫(yī)生6.telephone telifun v. New words：7.remember 美 rimembr v.記得，記住8.mouth 美m(xù)au n.嘴 9.tongue t n.舌頭10.bad bd adj.壞的，嚴(yán)重的11.cold kuld n.感冒12.news njuz n.消息New words： feel （動(dòng)詞）感覺(jué)，感到 I fee

2、l happy. I feel sad.After an exam, she feels bad.She feels ill.Oh,Lily, I feel much better now.指心理活動(dòng)，用在主語(yǔ)后，后面跟形容詞feel v. 感覺(jué)固定搭配：feel+形容詞例如：I feel very tired today. 今天我感覺(jué)很累。擴(kuò)展知識(shí)：sound 聽(tīng)起來(lái)，smell 聞起來(lái)，taste 嘗起來(lái)，become成為，get 變得，look 看起來(lái)例如： That sounds interesting. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。 He looks a kind man. 他看起來(lái)是一位和藹的

3、人 It looks like rain. 天看起來(lái)要下雨。1. 系動(dòng)詞一般用在主語(yǔ)后面，后面跟形容詞，用來(lái)修飾說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)。2. 句子結(jié)構(gòu)： 主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞3.主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，系動(dòng)詞要用三單形式4.不同時(shí)態(tài)里，系動(dòng)詞的形式要變化。系動(dòng)詞拓展：feel(感覺(jué)) look(看起來(lái)) taste（嘗起來(lái)）smell（聞起來(lái)） sound （聽(tīng)起來(lái)）系動(dòng)詞的用法He looks friendly. 他看起來(lái)很友好 I feel very happy. 我感到很開(kāi)心 The food smells good.食物聞起來(lái)味道很好 It tastes delicious. 吃著太美味了That s

4、ounds a good idea. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意 look （動(dòng)詞）看起來(lái) He looks happy.She looks sad.The food looks good.Dad, Xiaohui looks ill.Oh, it looks different.多指表象，用在主語(yǔ)后，后面跟形容詞1. Please _ your homework.2. Can you _ the cat under the chair?3. My father _ the Evening News every evening.4. You _ unhappy!5. All the children

5、 are _ the teacher now.lookwatchseelook atlook atseewatcheslooklooking at must （動(dòng)詞）必須 Its time to go to school, you must go now.She must be tired.We must study hard for our country.1.表示義務(wù)、命令或必要2. 表示推斷Jimmy, you must stay in bed for three months. need （動(dòng)詞）需要 I need to water the flower.Fishes need wat

6、er.need to do sth.需要做某事need sth. 需要某事1. must的意思是必須，表示主觀身上的命令，以及推斷2.need的意思是需要 表示客觀需要3.問(wèn)句： Must I stay here?我必須得待到這兒?jiǎn)幔?No, you neednt. 不，你不必。 You must go home right now, mustnt you?/neednt you? 你現(xiàn)在必須得回家，不是嗎？4. 否定句： I mustnt go there. 我不用去那兒 He neednt to go there. 他不需要去那兒must 和 need 區(qū)別may cant must1.

7、Whos that? That _ be Jim, but Im not sure.2. That textbook _ be Davids, because his name is on it.3. You _ be very tired after so much hard work.4. Wheres my key? It _ be in your handbag.5. You _ know her name, because she is our new student.maymustmustmaycantremember sth. 記得remember to do sth. 記得要做

8、某事remember doing sth. 記得做過(guò)某事 remember v.記得我記得我跳舞了I remembered dancing.Xiao xin, remember to eat lunch! call v.叫，請(qǐng)固定搭配：call the doctor 請(qǐng)醫(yī)生You must call the doctor. 你必須請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。擴(kuò)展知識(shí)：call sb. at + 號(hào)碼 給某人某個(gè) 號(hào)碼打 Please call my mother at 58432190. 請(qǐng)給我媽媽58432190 打 。 call sb (up) 給某人打 I want to call Lily up. 我想要

9、給Lily 打 。 news n.新聞，消息I have a good news and a bad news. 我有一個(gè)好消息和壞消息news 不可數(shù)名詞newspaper 報(bào)紙have a cold 感冒have a temperature 發(fā)燒Whats the matter with Jimmy? He has a bad cold. 2. What must Jimmy do? He must stay in bed for a week.3. What is good news for Jimmy? Because he doesnt like school!Listen,read

10、 and answer questions.聽(tīng)錄音回答問(wèn)題Wheres the Jimmy?Hes in bed.Whats the matter with him? He feels ill. He looks ill. Yes, we must. We must call the doctor. Can you remember the doctors telephone number? Yes. Its 09754. Open your mouth, Jimmy.Show me your tongue. Say, Ah.He has a bad cold, Mr. Williams he

11、 must stay in bed for a week.Whats the matter with him, doctor?Good news? Why?Thats good new for Jimmy. Because he doesnt like school!Whats the matter with Jimmy? He has a bad cold. 2. What must Jimmy do? He must stay in bed for a week.3. What is good news for Jimmy? Because he doesnt like school!Li

12、sten,read and answer questions.聽(tīng)錄音回答問(wèn)題 Further notes on the text 課文注釋 Where is Jimmy?Hes in bed.Whats the matter with him?He feels ill.1. be in bed 躺在床上 stay in bed 呆在床上 go to bed 上床睡覺(jué) eg. He is ill in bed. 他臥病在床題 ：John，11 years old,was _ bed in hospital. A. in bed B. in the bed2. whats the matter w

13、ith = whats wrong with 某某怎么了？XX出什么問(wèn)題了？Whats the matter with she?她怎么了？Whats the matter with her?He looks ill.We must call the doctor.Yes, we must. 3.系動(dòng)詞feel,look后跟形容詞， 用來(lái)修飾說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)和情況eg:I feel angry. 我感到很生氣 I feel carefully. X carefully是副詞， 不能用在系動(dòng)詞后面 The twins look the same, but each is different. 雙胞胎

14、看起來(lái)一樣，但每一個(gè)都不同 -What do you think of the cake?-I like it very much. It tastes _.?A.good B.terrible C. well 4. call sb. 請(qǐng)某人 call sb. 叫某人 Please call me Susan. 請(qǐng)叫我susan. call on +某人 拜訪某人 call at+某地 拜訪某地I called on the Smiths yesterday.我昨天拜訪了史密斯一家人。I called at the Smiths yesterday.我昨天去了史密斯家。I called on

15、the doctor yesterday.我昨天去拜訪了醫(yī)生。I called at the doctors yesterday.我昨天去了醫(yī)務(wù)室。5. remember sth. 記得某事remember to do sth. 記得要去做某事remember doing 記得做過(guò)某事I remember you. 我記得你remember to do 記住去做某事,表示這件事情還沒(méi)有做. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. 在你離開(kāi)房間之前,記得把燈關(guān)了.(現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有關(guān)燈) remember doing 記得做過(guò)某

16、事,表示這件事情還已經(jīng)做了 I remembered turning off the lights when I left the room. 我記得我關(guān)燈了,當(dāng)我離開(kāi)房間的時(shí)候.(燈已經(jīng)關(guān)了)Open your mouth, Jimmy.Show me your tongue.say, Ah.Whats the matter with him, doctor?He has a bad cold, Mr. Williams.So he must stay in bed for a week.6. must用在肯定句中表示較有把握的推測(cè)，意為一定。 must在對(duì)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或現(xiàn)在正發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)

17、時(shí), 后面通常接系動(dòng)詞be 的原形或行為動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行式。 疑問(wèn)句里否定回答用neednt,而不用mustnt. must 必須，一定 need 需要, have to 不得不What is your mother going to do this Saturday? I m not sure. She _ go to see my grandmother. A. can B. must C. may1. -Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor? ? -No,you _. You can go back home tomorrow.?A.mustnt B.

18、neednt C. must?2. -Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?-Yes, you _.A. must B. can C. may D. need7.雙賓語(yǔ) 結(jié)構(gòu) 主語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)+介詞+間接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ)是指主語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生動(dòng)作的承受者 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.給某人展示某物give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.給某人某物Thats good news for Jimmy.Good news?Why?Because he doesnt lik

19、e school!代詞1. Jimmy is _ bed.(in/on)2. He _(feel) ill. 3. We must _ the doctor. 4. Can you remember the _ (docotors/doctor) telephone numeber?5. Whats the matter with _(her/she)?課文填空練習(xí)6. He has a _(bad/good) cold. 7. He must _ (live/stay) in bed _(for/at) a week. 8. Thats good news _(for/to) Jimmy.9

20、. - Why? -_ he _ (不喜歡) school.Lesson 62 Whats the matter with them?他們?cè)趺蠢?？What must they do? 他們?cè)撛趺崔k？He has a headache. hedeik So he must take an aspirin. sprin 阿司匹林（一種止痛藥）She has have an earache. ireikSo she must see a doctor.She has a toothache. tu:,eikdentist n. 牙醫(yī) dentistSo she must see the dentis

21、t .She has a stomach ache. stmkeikSo she must take some medicine. medsnShe has a temperature. temprt(r)So she must go to bed.He has flue. flu So he must stay in bed.He has measles . mizlz So he must call the doctor.She has mumps . mmps 腮腺炎So she must call the doctor.Have a +疾病 ：表示患有某種疾病1. ache后綴，加在某個(gè)身體部位后表示哪兒疼2. 重感冒 have a bad cold have a cold