寧夏石嘴山市名校2022-2023學(xué)年英語九上期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、- What should I do, doctor?- _ heal

2、thy, you should take exercise more and eat meat less.AKeep BKeepingCTo keep DKept2、Our government has tried many ways to_ the smog(霧霾) problem. Maybe well have a clear sky in the near future.Aput away Bwork out Ccome up Dclean up3、Many college students go to West China to help local people, _ they m

3、ay find a good job in big cities.AbecauseBifCalthoughDafter4、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ABelong.BPurpose.CInsert.5、 Lets go and listen to Mr. Smiths speech on Western culture, shall we? _ Its getting to the end.AWhy not?BThats all right.CIm afraid not.DNeve

4、r mind.6、The earth is a planet and it goes _the sun.AbetweenBacrossCthroughDaround7、- Could you please tell me _?- For two weeks.Ahow soon will he be backBhow soon he will be backChow long he will be awayDhow long will he be away8、Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three is so popular that it _ into di

5、fferent languages for readers around the world to read every year.Atranlate Btranslated Cis translated Dwas translated9、I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me _ all night.AintelligentBpatientCabsentDawake10、 What do you think of the young lady? She is hard-working. She _ all

6、 her effort into her work before she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put. 完形填空11、There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks that cars are 1 their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I dont 2

7、her.My neighbour, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and she drives only to the bank. She 3 drives more than 30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very 4 and small car? No, her car is new. Its very large, and it 5 go 200 kilometres for each hour!My friend is 6 He d

8、raws beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something 7 with the car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and 8 dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a ver 9 car, though she drives

9、to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.Now you have 10 my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?1Afor Bwith Clike Damong2Alike Blook after Cagree with Dchat（閑談）with3Anever Balways Csometimes Doften

10、4Aold Bnew Cbroken Dbeautiful5Amay Bcan Cmust Dhas to6Aa teacher Ba reporter Ca writer Dan artist7Ainteresting Bwrong Cmistake Dtrouble8Atwenty Btwo hundred Ctwo Dtwo million9Abig Bsmall Cexpensive Dnew10Aread about Bknown Cseen Dmet with. 語法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back

11、row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(輕率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of

12、 having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the d

13、ay of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And

14、 he never used the privilege(特權(quán)) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get st

15、ressed(有壓力的) about teaching. 閱讀理解A13、Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably

16、about 3000 languages in the world today. Chinese is the lang uage with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of languages in the wo

17、rld. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are always changi

18、ng. The English of tod ay is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be

19、 differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that spe

20、akers of Chinese from some parts of Ch ina cant understand spe akers from other parts.1The first paragraph mainly tells us that_.Amost people in the world speak ChineseBthere are thousands of languages in todays worldCpeople have much knowledge about languagesDsome people know several languages2Most

21、 European and Indian languages_.Awill soon die out completelyBwere once a relative of EnglishCare no longer spokenDcome from the same family of language.3Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AChinese is the language with the most speakers.BEnglish was a well-known relat

22、ive of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.CA language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.DSpeakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts.4It is considered to be the most difficult thing for o

23、ne to learn to speak Chinese because _.Athere are great differences between the dialects of ChineseBChinese and many foreign languages are not of the same familyCChinese is a ve ry old languageDthere are great differences between the old Chinese and the present-day Chinese5The underlined word “diale

24、ct” in the last paragraph means_.Aa special language spoken by ChineseBthe sign used by Chinese people in a special areaCthe difference between the old and todays ChineseDthe form of a language used in one part of the countryB14、 When was the last time you used a phone booth (電話亭) on the street? Wit

25、h the rise of mobile phones, they have become something out of date. But Shanghai is trying to bring new life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini-libraries.Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new kinds. One kind will each offer 60 books for people to re

26、ad or borrow. A second kind will allow users to listen to audiobooks (有聲讀物) and even record their own voices. A third kind will become Celebrity Exhibition Halls (名人亭) , showing old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang Leping.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old p

27、hone booths. The British care about them-even more, because the red phone booths have long been a part of the countrys identity (特征). The worlds first phone booth was built in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and made them a special attraction (吸引人的事物) in cities. People

28、 from other cities usually stopped to watch them.In recent years the country has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. People

29、 are also allowed to rent (租用) some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than l, 500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms. Maybe in the future phone booths will become city attractions once again, but in a more creative way

30、.1What will the phone booths in Shanghai be used as?AInternet halls.BSpecial attractions.CSmall libraries.DExhibition windows.2In which country was the first phone booth built?AChina.BUK.CAmerica.DGermany.3In UK, people may find a phone booth to _.Ahave some coffeeBborrow some booksCcreate city attr

31、actionsDsee some famous people4What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AThe British can buy flowers from a phone booth.BThe British have new ways to reuse phone booths.CThe phone booths in UK have been useless for years.DIf you want to take a shower in UK, enter a phone booth.5What is the best t

32、itle for the passage?APhone booths repaired in ShanghaiBStreet phone booths given new lifeCDevelopment of phone booths in UKDRise of phone booths across the worldC15、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher（哲學(xué)家）Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big p

33、art of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets（預(yù)算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this

34、 is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork,

35、so parents and students choose to focus（關(guān)注）on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is useful in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood m

36、usic development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解碼）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many sc

37、ientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck did well in playing the piano.1Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _.Athey were too difficult to learn Bstudents in the US werent interested in musicCthe schools wanted to control budgets Dt

38、here werent enough music teachers in the US2In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to（指代）?AFired teachers. BPublic schools. CParents in Chicago. DStudents in Chicago.3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?APlaying the piano needs people to see music notes.BPlaying the piano needs pe

39、ople to use fingers to make sounds.CDecoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.DDifferent abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.4How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Whats the writers opin

40、ion according to this passage?AMusic is as simple as it looks. BMusic classes should be cut in some schools.CMusic is a big part of our lives. DMusic isnt a very important life skill for us.D16、Teenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the USA when he felt over and lost one of his skis. His

41、 family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now gett

42、ing dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build

43、a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside the temperature fell to a dangerous -15C that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said. If you are lost, you should find

44、someone elses tracks through the snow and follow them. I wanted to live my life. remembers Jake. So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was saf

45、e！His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life.1Jakes parents didnt kno

46、w that he was missing until .Athey reached the foot of the mountainBthey began to ski down the mountainCa team of workers found JakeDJake lost one of his ski2What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?ATo go skiing with his family in the USABTo search for the ski that he had lost

47、in the snow.CTo take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.DTo build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.3The underlined word “track” in Paragraph 4 mean_.A跑道 B跟蹤 C蹤跡 D小路4What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Jake made a hole in the snow. b.Jake lost one of his skis.

48、c.Jake finally saw lights. d.Jake skied with his family.Ad-b- a - c Ba-b-c-d Cb-a- d - c Dc-b-a-d5Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was .Apolite and hardworking Bcalm and cleverCoutgoing and helpful Dwarm and friendlyE17、In China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar(陰歷) is called layue. The mont

49、h is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porri

50、dge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(蓮子)， dates(紅棗)， and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福)for the coming of Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(臘八蒜) is popular in the north.

51、 People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally

52、it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Dont forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start Now, the l

53、ast thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.1Laba Festival is on_.Athe 12th of DecemberBthe 12th of layueCthe 8th of layue D .the 8th of December2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?APeople eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.BPeop

54、le like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.CLaba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north China.DPeople begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from the 23rd day of layue.3From the story, we know that _.Axiaonian is the second most important occasion i

55、n a yearByour sacrifices make Kitchen God look after your family wellCif you dont clean your home, you wont have a fresh startDcleaning the house before the new year has a very good meaning4What does the passage mainly want to tell us ?AFestivals and customs in layueBDifferent Chinese festivalsCCele

56、brations for the Spring FestivalDHow to celebrate the Chinese New YearF18、Weekday mornings are very busy for us middle school studentsPeople are running into each other, shouting across the house，knocking on the bathroom door and always，always running lateWhen youre late for the carpool，though，you a

57、lso make everyone else lateWhen your school doesnt have a bus，and you live too far away to walk，you need a carpoo1A carpool is a group of people sharing the responsibility(責(zé)任)of driving to school in the morningThere are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the

58、kids in their carsSomeones car smells like wet dogs，some kids get to eat desserts for breakfast and some parents shout so much that all you try to do is stay quiet and go unnoticedWhen your mom or dad drives the carpool，your classmates get a close-up look at how strange your parents can beIt might be your first sociological(社會學(xué)的)study and your first experience with real teamworkTeamwork is really important in the carpoo