牛津版（深圳 廣州）英語九下 Unit 2 Culture shock 第1課時（Vocabulary詞匯）導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無答案）

1、Unit 2Culture shock第1課時 Vocabulary詞匯課堂精講 重點(diǎn)詞匯解析考點(diǎn)1 take off的用法，(P18，A)take off: remove clothes, hat, etc.脫下舉例I cant take my boots off. They are so tight!靴子太緊了，我脫不下來。反義詞組put on穿上She took off the old dress and put on a new one.她脫下舊連衣裙，穿上一件新的。運(yùn)用他脫下大衣坐了下來。(漢譯英)_考點(diǎn)2 admit的用法(P19，L3)admit v.: to agree, of

2、ten unwillingly, that sth. is true (常指勉強(qiáng))承認(rèn)舉例It was a stupid thing to do, I admit.我承認(rèn)，那次干的是件蠢事。常用短語admit to/doing sth.承認(rèn)(做了)某事Dont be afraid to admit to mistakes.不要害怕承認(rèn)錯誤。He admitted having done wrong.他承認(rèn)他做錯了。運(yùn)用(1)He never admits that he is lazy.(英譯漢)_(2)She admitted _ (take) my dictionary by mistak

3、e.考點(diǎn)3 in ones spare time的用法(P19，L6)in ones spare time: in ones free time在某人的空閑時間里舉例What do you like to do in your spare time?你在空閑時間喜歡做什么？同義詞組in ones free time在某人的空閑時間里運(yùn)用這個男孩在空閑時間里喜歡集郵。(漢譯英)_考點(diǎn)4 get used to的用法(P19，L8)get used to: be used to習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)舉例Driving on the left is strange at first but you will

4、get used to it.沿著路的左側(cè)駕車開始時有些別扭，但你會習(xí)慣的。辨析used to do sth.與get/be used to doing sth.used to do sth.意為“過去常常做某事”，只用于過去時態(tài)。 get/be used to doing sth.意為“習(xí)慣于(做)某事”，可用于現(xiàn)在、過去、將來等多種時態(tài)。【一言辨異】My father used to watch TV after dinner, but now he is/gets used to taking a walk.我父親以前晚飯后常?？措娨暎乾F(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣去散步。運(yùn)用Dale used to

5、_ to office in his car, but he is used to _ a bus now.A. going; taking B. going;take C. go;taking考點(diǎn)5 fail的用法(P19，L9)fail v.: be not successful in achieving sth.失敗；未能(做到)舉例 If you dont work hard, you may fail.如果你不努力，你可能會失敗。拓展failure n.失?。皇≌?The success or failure of the plan depends on you.這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃的成敗取決

6、于你。常用短語 fail to do sth.未做/未履行(某事);做某事失敗He failed to keep the appointment.他未履約。運(yùn)用(1)Jim was very sad because he _ the Maths examination.A. passed B. failed C. succeeded(2)He thought of himself as a _ (fail).考點(diǎn)6 manage的用法(P19，L10) manage v.: succeed in doing sth., especially sth. difficult完成(困難的事)；勉力完

7、成舉例 I dont know exactly how well manage it, but we will, somehow. 我說不準(zhǔn)我們?nèi)绾稳ネ瓿蛇@件事，但不管怎樣我們一定會完成的。常用短語manage to do sth.設(shè)法完成某事How did you manage to raise such a large family on your small income?你是怎么用那么點(diǎn)收入養(yǎng)活一個大家庭的呢?辨析manage to do與try to domanage to do意為“設(shè)法完成某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)成功的結(jié)果。try to do意為“試圖、努力做某事”，只說明進(jìn)行努力的動作，其

8、結(jié)果或許成功或許失敗?！疽谎员娈悺縏hough my little brother is trying to bother me, I manage to do my homework.盡管我的弟弟一直在試圖打擾我，但我仍然完成了我的作業(yè)。運(yùn)用(1)How do you manage _ (do) such a thing?(2)用manage或try的適當(dāng)形式填空。You were silly to _ to touch the stove.The box was heavy but he _ to carry it.考點(diǎn)7 under the weather的用法(P19，L12)unde

9、r the weather：略有不適；不得勁舉例I was still feeling a bit under the weather.我仍覺得身體有些不舒服。運(yùn)用Im afraid I felt rather under the weather this morning.(英譯漢)_考點(diǎn)8 whatever的用法(P19，L18)whatever pron.: any or every (thing)；no matter what任何事物；一切事物舉例I will do whatever you wish.我會對你言聽計(jì)從。Whatever happens, dont open the do

10、or.無論發(fā)生什么事，都不要開門。運(yùn)用你可以買任何你想要的。(漢譯英)_考點(diǎn)9 anyway的用法(P19，L20)anyway adv.: anyhow無論如何；反正舉例Anyway, lets forget about that for the moment.不管怎樣，眼下別想這件事。拓展any way任何(一些)方法；任何方式Do you know of any way to stop person snoring?你知道有什么方法可以阻止一個人打呼嚕嗎？運(yùn)用(1)Thats a bad habit of leaming. _, it is never too late for you

11、to get out of it.A. Instead B. AnywayC. Finally(2)如果我能以任何方式幫助她，請告訴我。(漢譯英)_考點(diǎn)10 especially的用法(P19，L20)especially adv.: more in particular circumstances than in others尤其；特別舉例Dennis is especially good at swimming.丹尼斯尤其擅長游泳。I especially want to see that film.我特別想看那部電影。辨析especially與speciallyespecially通常表

12、示“尤其；特別”，該詞不用于句首。如：()I especially like sweet things.我特別喜歡吃甜食。()Especially I like sweet things. specially通常表示“特意地；專門地”，其后常接designed, developed或made等過去分詞。如：She has her clothes specially made in Paris.的衣服是特意在巴黎定做的。運(yùn)用(1)The sea is very beautiful, _ when sunshine overshines it.A. instead B. especially C.

13、 similarly(2)這是我專門為你準(zhǔn)備的晚餐。(漢譯英)_課堂精練.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1. You can stay with us. We have a _ (空余的) room for you.2. Christmas is a great festival, _ (尤其) for children.3. I think its difficult to do that, but lets have a try _ (無論如何). 4. These ancient buildings are part of the _ (民族的) heritage (遺產(chǎn)). 5. Why

14、did you refuse to _ (承認(rèn)) your mistake?6. Please show me the _ (日程安排) for next month.7. Well _ (勉力完成) to finish this job on time.8. We must work hard together, or our plan will _ (失敗).9. I was on _ (假期) last week and didnt attend his birthday party.10. _ (任何事物) you say, I will not go with you.用所給單詞的正

15、確形式填空1. _ (Nation) Day is on October 1st each year. 2. Im afraid Ive _ (fail) the test in Chemistry.3. Every language has its own _ (idiom).4. She _ (admit) having done something wrong.5. Dannie is _ (especial) good at swimming. 6. Most parents know the value of a good _ (educate).根據(jù)漢語意思，完成句子1.當(dāng)心點(diǎn)，別

16、誤將那些爆竹點(diǎn)燃。Be careful that you dont _ the fireworks _ by mistake.2.他走了進(jìn)來，脫掉大衣。He came in and _ _ his coat.3.我在某種程度上同意你。I agree with you _ _ _ _.4.今天身體有點(diǎn)不適。I feel a bit _ _ _ today.5.他習(xí)慣散步的時候聽音樂。He _ _ _ listening to music while having a walk.6.我在空閑的時間里喜歡看小說。I enjoy reading novels _ _ _ _.閱讀填空 請閱讀全文，并從

17、下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。A. But why do tips exist?B. Tipping well is a chance to show off.C. Only a few have really taken to tipping. D. The connection between larger tips and better service was very weak. E. It is believed that the better the service is, the bigger the tip will be.F. Do yo

18、u know the rules for tipping?“Everybody hates it, but everybody does it.” A recent report said that 40% of Americans hate tipping. 1._ The common opinion in the past was that tips both rewarded the efforts of good service and reduced uncomfortable feelings of inequality (不平等). 2._But according to a new research from Cornell University (康奈爾大學(xué)), tips no longer serve any useful function. The paper analyzes the data they got from 2,547 groups dining at 20 different restaurants. 3._Tipping is better explained by cult