貴州省黔西南市2021-2022學(xué)年高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1_me tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result.ACallingBCallCTo callDHaving called2The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _ that one.Aa

2、s much twice asBtwice as much asCmuch as twice asDas twice much as3Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /4As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was _ by

3、 an unreasoning panic.Aseized BfascinatedCimpressed Dembarrassed5Rosa _ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.Ais using BusedChad used Dhas been using6Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? _. I really dont mind.ABothBNoneCNeitherDEither7One should accompl

4、ish tasks_ instead of always tuning to others for help.AindependentlyBactivelyCskillfullyDvoluntarily8The real reason why prices _ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.AwereBwill beChave beenDhad been9My teacher often says that success

5、 in making money is not always a good _ of success in life.Abelief Belement Ccriterion Dinstance10This book is said to be a special one, as it _ many events not found in other history books.AwritesBprintsCcoversDreads11Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy _ he had stolen some

6、purses from other passengers.AparticipateBacknowledgeCrealizeDsummarize12Mum, is the pair of gloves _ mine?Yes. You have to wear another pair.AwashingBhave washedCbeing washedDhaving washed13_ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.ARealizingBTo have realize

7、dCRealizedDHaving realized14_ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.AInvolvedBTo involveCHaving been involvedDInvolving15During the economic crisis, we should help those for _life is far from easyAwhomBwhoseCwhoDwhoever16 a single world can change the meaning

8、of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.AJust asBEven thoughCUntilDUnless17If the new safety system _ to use, the accident would never have happened.Ahad been putBwere putCshould be putDwould be put18Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and y

9、ou may be able to reach _ that make everyone happy.AcompromisesBcontributionsCcongratulationsDcompetitions19_ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.AWhomeverBWhoeverCWhateverDWhenever20Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment.Apick upBcome u

10、pCkeep upDmake up第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Rock Junket is The Original Rock n Roll Walking Tour of New York City. Rock Junket founder Bobby Pinn is an author, former rock radio personality, rock historian and hes spent 17 years as a music executive (總監(jiān)). Read the review

11、s, book the best and forget the rest!Check availability and buy tickets online:East Village Rock Tour-# 1 seller-Monday thru SaturdayGreenwich Village Rock Tour-SundayUnion Square Rock Tour-Tuesday and ThursdayBeatles TourCustomized (定制的) ToursAdvance purchase required as Tours sell out quicklyPurch

12、ase by phone at (212) 209-3370Group and Private Tours Availablefor details click here or call (646)515-7874Rock Junket Walking Tours are not only the perfect way to dig deep into New Yorks rock scene but also learn about art, fashion, rock n roll clothing stores and great local bars and restaurants.

13、 The East Village Rock Tour is very popular as we demonstrate how the neighborhood went from poor to being the birthplace of punk rock. On The Greenwich Village Rock Tour well look at the influence Bob Dylan had on the Village plus sites about Jimi Hendrix and The Animals. We cover lots of clubs als

14、o including Cafe Wha, Bitter End, and others. The Union Square Rock Tour details the immoral behavior of Maxs Kansas City, Webster Hall, Andy Warhol and his 2nd and 3rd Factory, a famous Clash album cover and much more. The Beatles Tour takes us through Midtown and Uptown as we explore the sites tha

15、t gave birth to Beatlemania (披頭士狂熱). Our Customized Rock Tours have been booked and loved by schools, universities, writers, museum curators (館長) and many others.1、From the passage we know Rock Junket is .Aa travel agencyBa famous museumCa website for music loversDa survey company2、If you want to jo

16、in in the Rock Junkets activities, you must .Ahave a gift for musicBread online reviewsCbuy a ticket in advanceDwear rock n roll clothes3、Which of the following is most popular among student groups?AThe East Village Rock Tour.BGreenwich Village Rock Tour.CUnion Square Rock Tour.DCustomized Rock Tour

17、s.22（8分） The dangers of drowsy（昏昏欲睡） driving have been widely known. Now several companies have developed face-tracking technology that can tell when drivers become dangerously sleepy.Here is how it might work. A camera in your car monitors your facial expression, compares it to a database of expres

18、sions and determines if you are likely sleepy or distracted. The car then alerts you to pay attention or pull over.Affectiva has developed emotion recognition technology that aims to detect when people are just starting to get tired. The idea is to catch the warning signs before drowsiness really st

19、rikes. “Actually, when someone is drowsy, that is too late.” Gabi, vice president of Affectiva said. “What if you can see trends in someones face about five minutes before they become sleepy?” Affectivas program can recognize seven different emotions and 15 facial expressions. Its standards were dev

20、eloped by sifting （篩選） through a database of 4 million faces from 75 countries, said Zijderveld. She suggested that carmakers could coordinate （協(xié)調(diào)）the programs facial recognition data with oral reminders, such as sound warnings, or （nonverbal）alerts, like a change of temperature and vibrations （cont

21、inuous slight shaking movements）.Eyeris is another company working in facial analytics. Modar Alaoui, the companys CEO, said that its software detects “eye openness” in addition to other facial indicators. The software can also read head position, which may indicate when someone begins to nod off.Th

22、ese technologies arent the first attempt to fight drowsiness behind the wheel. Inventors came up with the similar device “sleeper beeper” to prevent sleep in cars back in 1983. The sleeper beeper was attached to a drivers ear and would issue a noisy warning when the drivers head nodded past a certai

23、n point. But the latest software would intervene （干涉） earlier and more effectively.1、The camera in the car can determine if a driver is _.Acold-bloodedBnear-sightedCbad-temperedDabsent-minded2、When will drivers be reminded to pay attention or pull over by the face-tracking technology?AWhen they are

24、just beginning to get tired.BFive minutes after they become sleepy.CWhen they are really tired.DWhen they are drowsy.3、It is most likely that the “sleeper beeper” would send out a warning by _.Ashaking slightlyBmaking noiseCflashing brilliantlyDchanging temperature4、What is the main idea of the text

25、?AThe dangers of drowsy driving have been widely known.BInventors have tried out the similar device “sleeper beeper”.CSeveral companies have found some ways to fight drowisness behind the wheel.DFace-tracking technology for drowsy driving has been developed by several companies.23（8分）All over the wo

26、rld mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quiet if grown-ups were talking. Today, well-mannered children have more free

27、dom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)” after you finish eating. Burping would show that y

28、ou like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.” In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. Wha

29、t are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Suppose you visit a friend i

30、n Arabia. You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that a

31、ll manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.1、How did polite children behave?ABy looking into adults eyes while talkingBBy keeping silent while adults were talkingCBy slipping into the house without being heardDBy not opening their mouths until spoken to2、

32、Which custom should we follow in order to look well-mannered?ASaying “Excuse me” on burping in MongoliaBInviting guests to dinner together in PolynesiaCTalking with a friend before he completes things in East AfricaDAccepting an eating invitation in Arabia3、What can we infer from the text?AHear much

33、, speak littleBLove me, love my dogCWhen in Rome do as the Romans doDDo what you ought to and come what can24（8分）How to Get the Best Hotel DealTaking the entire family on vacation can add up quickly flights, rental car, gas, meals, snacks, and of course, hotels. However, by doing some research and u

34、sing three little words, you could end up saving a lot of money on accommodations.First, search hotel booking sites like TripAdvisor or Expedia and check out the hotel rates in your location for the dates you would like to book. Take down all the prices you find online for that hotel. But even if yo

35、u find a steal of a deal or “a special discount”, dont press the book button on the website just yet.After researching prices online, experts say the best way to get the lowest hotel rate is to call the hotel directly not any of the customer service or 1-800 numbers that could be listed as a contact

36、 number, especially for a chain hotel. Then youre going to drop some magic words. While you might be tempted to ask for “the best deal” or “the lowest rate”, your secret weapon here is to use the phrase “cheapest nonrefundable rate.” According to experts at Travel+Leisure, that phrase triggers hotel

37、 staff to search for the room that will cost you the least for your vacation.If you do end up trying to negotiate a better price, mention the numbers you found online and then reduce those prices by 20 percent. Apparently hotels pay a hefty fee to be listed on hotel booking sites, and that 20 percen

38、t could actually mean more money than they would get if you booked through one of them.Just dont wait until the last minute to score a deal, because that can lead to paying more, not less. Fred Lalonde, founder of the travel service Hopper, told Travel+ Leisure that the best deals on hotels are usua

39、lly available two to three months ahead of the vacation date, potentially saving you more than $270 for an eight-day stay.259、What does the underlined part “three little words” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AA special discountBThe best dealCThe lowest rateDCheapest nonrefundable rate.1、According to the pa

40、ssage, the preferred way to get the best hotel deal is to _.Acall the target hotels to bargain with the staffBcollect and compare the prices found onlineCbook hotels just before your departure timeDturn to hotel booking sites for a discount25（10分）A new study suggests that recent college graduates ha

41、ve a good chance of finding employment. The website Career Builder published the survey. The website reports on the U.S. job market. It found that 67 percent of employers plan to hire new college graduates this year. They also found that 27 percent of employers will be hiring recent graduates for jo

42、bs that pay up to $ 57,000 a year.Career Builder said the improving economy and the rise in retirements of older workers is raising the need for young professionals.There is, however, a concern that young graduates are not ready for life after college.Another Career Builder survey of 2,186 hiring pr

43、ofessionals found that they worry new college graduates lack professional experience. They blame universities for placing too much attention on teaching academic subjects that do not relate to real jobs. The hiring professionals suggest that schools should give more support to experience gained thro

44、ugh internships (實(shí)習(xí)). They also said universities are not preparing their graduates well enough for jobs that involve (涉及) new technologies.The survey found that business, computer science and engineering fields were seeking new workers the most. The biological sciences, architecture and education f

45、ields needed fewer new workers.Career Builders advice to young graduates looking for jobs was to follow companies they like or social media.The website also suggested students write blogs about their career interests.1、What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?AThe U.S job marketBThe payment of recent

46、 graduates.CThe result of a new surveyDThe best time in finding jobs.2、Why are young graduates in greater need on the U.S. job market recently?AEmployers are fond of recent graduates.BYoung graduates ask for less pay than older workers.CYoung graduates are more energetic than older workers.DEconomy

47、has picked up and more employees have retired.3、According to the survey of the hiring professionals, what should universities do to prepare their graduates well for jobs?AImprove their graduates academic grades.BIncrease their graduates chances of internships.CSupport their graduates career interest

48、s.DHelp graduates choose jobs connected with new technologies.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）I was shopping in a store when I saw aCashier talking to a little boy, “Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this doll.” The boy 1 me and asked

49、, “Uncle, are you sure I dont haveenough money?”I counted his 2 and replied, “You dont, my dear.” He was 3 holding the doll in his hand. “Its the doll that my sister 4 most. She has gone to be with God. Daddy says Mommy is 5 soon too, so I thought she could take it with her.” My heart 6 stopped.I qu

50、icklyreached for my 7 and said, “Suppose we check again, just 8 ?” I added some money to his, without him seeing and we started to 9 .There was enough and even some 10 money.Helooked up at me and added, “Last night I prayed to God. He 11 me! I also wanted to buy Mommy a white rose, 12 I didnt dare t

51、o. But He gave me enough tobuy 13 .”I remembered a local newspaperarticle 14 a drunk man in a truck, who hit a car 15 by a young woman and a little girl. Wasthis the family of the boy?Two days later, I 16 that the woman had passed away. I went to the 17 . She was there, holding a beautifulwhite rose

52、 in her hand with the 18 placed overher chest.I left the place, 19 . In a fraction of a second, a 20 driver had taken away all the love that the boy had for his mother and sister.1、Aapplied to Bturned to Creferred to Dappealed to2、Acash Bbill Ctreasure Dbelongings3、Aagain Balso Cstill Djust4、Ademand

53、ed Badored Cenjoyed Dpreferred5、Arecovering Bparting Ctravelling Dgoing6、Aimmediately Bnarrowly Cnearly Dhardly7、Aluggage Bpocket Cpackage Dwallet8、Ain doubt Bin case Cin return Din vain9、Acollect Bexplore Cselect Dcount10、Aspare Bfresh Clucky Dunexpected11、Agreeted Breplied Cheard Dapproved12、Abut

54、Bso Cfor Dand13、Ait Bboth Ceither Dall14、Areferring Bnegotiating Cmentioning Ddiscovering15、Aoccupied Bpurchased Cdriven Dfilled16、Arealized Bread Cinformed Dadmitted17、Aceremony Bfuneral Ctomb Dcottage18、Aring Bnewspaper Cdoll Dphoto19、Abad-tempered Blight-hearted Cabsent-minded Dteary-eyed20、Adrun

55、k Bcareless Ccruel Dguilty第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）語法填空Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all 1_ (they) lives trying to forget bad experiences. Now American researchers are developing some medicine, 2_ will help people forget bad memories. The medicine is p

56、lanned to be taken immediately after a 3_ (frighten) experience. They hope it might decrease the effect of bad memories.However, the new research has caused a lot of 4_ (discuss). Supporters say bad memories may ruin peoples lives. They come back to us when we dont want to have them in a daydream or

57、 nightmare (噩夢). They usually come with very painful feelings. The pill can help to reduce many 5_ (suffer). But those 6_ are against the research say that changing memories 7_ (be) very dangerous because memories show who we are.8_ the drug could first be used in only very serious cases, some peopl

58、e even fear that it would become more commonly used. Dont forget people always have the ability 9_ (use) science for the wrong purpose. What we should do is help people to have 10_(good) control of memories. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處

59、錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。Spring is my favorite season of the year、 The days are not so hot even though the sun shone brightly、 The trees and grasses look greener、 Whatever I look, I can s

60、ee so many pretty flowers、 It rains sometimes but not so much、 We neednt wear so many clothes to keeping ourselves warm、 I like to play in my garden earlier in the morning、 I feel energetically because it is clean and fresh on spring、 On holidays, we would have the breakfast in the garden、 It is ple