2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省泗洪市級名校中考猜題英語試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What are you reading about?Its about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_ controlling

2、 the population in China.Abeen good at Btaken good care ofCworked well in Dgot on well with2、Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.Aa; theBan; aCan; 不填Dthe ; 不填3、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes cant understand them _ we get into troub

3、le.AifBwhenCthoughDuntil4、John is a kind boy. He _ helps others when they are in trouble.AneverBhardlyCalwaysDsometimes5、Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?Next month. Im going away on the and coming back on the 12th.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth6、Do you often play _ basketball with y

4、our friends? No, I dont like sports. I often play _ piano in my free time.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDthe; a7、 Sorry, Mom. I lost the singing competition. Never mind. _, you have learned something new and had fun.AAt once BAt least CAt first8、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes

5、.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports9、 Is there anything to drink in the fridge? No, there is _ left.AallBbothCneitherDnone10、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a. 完形填空11、Trees in the Amazon rainforest are showing scientists the pa

6、st in order to help them predict the future. Have you heard about tree rings ? Some trees create rings every year 1 they grow. These rings can be 2 in the tree trunks when the trees are cut down .Counting tree 3 can tell us how old the tree is , but UK scientists have 4 a way of learning about the c

7、limate of the rainforest in the past from the tree rings . Growing in the Amazon rainforest, some trees only have short roots. This means that the trees depend on rain water, 5 the water that naturally occurs deeper underground . Therefore, the rings of tree trunks(樹干) can 6 the rainfall in the fore

8、st in the past.The rings can help us understand the rainfall, 7 the climate of the Amazon forest over the last 100 years .What scientist want to know, however, is how the rainforest will be affected by the worlds rising temperatures. Will it 8 wetter or drier? The Amazon rainforest is known as the “

9、lung（肺） of the earth ” for the amount of CO2 9 the trees take in from the air every day. A warming world could have a very bad effect on this important forest, but with more information about the 10 , scientists hope to know what one of the most important rainforests in the world will be like in the

10、 future .1Aas Bsince Calthough Dafter2Aheard Bdrawn Cproduced Dseen3Arings Bleaves Cfruits Droots4Achanged Bforgotten Cdiscovered Dimagined5Arather than Bas for Cbecause of Dthanks to6Ainfluence Bcause Cincrease Dshow7Ayet Bever Ceven Dstill8Ataste Bsmell Csound Dbecome9Awhen Bthat Cwhere Dwhy10Ahum

11、ans Banimals Cpast Dfuture. 語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one

12、of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future,

13、 I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers h

14、ealth, happiness and good luck. 閱讀理解A13、 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subje

15、cts, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer

16、by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in Am

17、erica are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They d

18、ont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.1What does the underline word “select” mean?AChooseBLikeCTreatDTake2According to the text, American students _.Adont have to ask for teaching plansBdont have to choose teachersCwould like to choose strict tea

19、chersDusually buy some used textbooks in order to save money3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too much homeworkBStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too many examsCStudents will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.DStudents wont choose the

20、teacher who gives too low marks4The passage is mainly about_.Athe differences between American and Chinese schoolsBAmerican schoolsCthe differences between American and Chinese studentsDAmerican school subjectsB14、In Britain, the first day of the month of May is known as May Day. May day marks the e

21、nd of the harsh(嚴(yán)酷的) winter months, welcomes the beginning of Summer, and optimistically looks forward to the bright and productive months.For their ancestors, largely in rural areas, it was a major annual festival and was celebrated(慶祝) through out the country, especially on the first day of May wi

22、th music, dancing and games. How was May Day Celebrated in the past?May Day began early in the morning. People went out before sunrise in order to gather flowers and plants to make their houses and villages beautiful in the belief that the vegetation spirits(神靈) would bring good luck.A traditional M

23、ay Day dance is Maypole Dancing，On May Day, people used to cut down young trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer.People danced around the tree poles in celebration of the end of winter and the start of the fine weather that would allow planting to begin. Mayp

24、oles are still a part of somevillage life and on May Day the villagers dance around it.May Day celebrations have their origins(起源) in the Roman festival of Flora, goddess(女神) of fruit and flowers, which marked the beginning of summer. So the highlight of the day was the crowning(為加冕) of the May Quee

25、n(女皇), the human replica (模型) of Flora. By tradition she took no part in the games or dancing, but sat like a queen in a flower-decked chair to watch her subjects. Ever since 1978, for the convenience of the general public, many May Day activities have now been moved to the new May Day holiday on th

26、e first Monday of the month. This Monday is a bank holiday, a day off school and work. There are more intereting celebrations on this day.1In the old days, most people in Britain made their living by .Afishing Bfarming Cworking in factories2People in Britain celebrate May Day is to express their Apl

27、easure and hope Bthanks and harvest Cfreedom and new life3Britains May Day holiday is on in 2010.AMay 1st BMay 3rd CMay 5th4What is not mentioned in this passage?ASpecial food. BSpecial custom. CSpecial activity.5Which of the following statements is TRUE?AOnly children can take part in the Maypole D

28、ancing.BThe queen of the UK came to watch her “subjects”.CChildren neednt go to school on May Day holiday now.C15、Nha Trang(芽莊), located in the middle of Vienam, is one of the most important tourist hubs, thanks to its beautiful beaches with fine and clean sand and the clear ocean water with comfort

29、able temperatures all year round. In Nha Trang City, the rainy season lasts for only 2 months, which is a very favourable condition for a long tourist season and all-the-year tourist activities.There are several places where people often go for holidays, such as Vinpearl, Diamond Bay and Ana Mandara

30、, both in the city and on islands off the coast. The possibly most beautiful street of Nha Trang is Tran Phu Street along the seaside, sometimes referred to as the Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam.In addition, Nha Trang is a stopover for the yearly sailing race starting in Hong Kong. In the past sev

31、eral years, the city has welcomed many five-star sea cruises(游船). Besides Sail Boat Racing, Nha Trang provided many different kinds of tourist activities for visitors. Island Hopping, Scuba Diving and other sporting activities can be enjoyed in the city.The city is most famous for fresh seafood and

32、barbecued(燒烤過的) pork rolled in rice paper. The birds nest soup is considered as one of the best in Vietnam. Here, the birds nests are collected in the wild, on bird farms on the inlands off the coast and even in some houses in the inner city.The Nha Trang Tourist Information Center has been set up t

33、o provide information for visitors. When you travel in Nha Trang, dont forget to contact them for any problems.1Why is Hna Trang popular as the all-the-year place for tourists?ABecause of its clean sand. BBecause of its friendly people.CBecause of its beautiful beaches. DBecause of its short rainy s

34、eason.2Which is called as the Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam?AVinpearl. BAna Mandara. CTran Phu Street. DDiamond Bay.3The third paragraph mainly tells us .Apeople can see the sailing race every two yearsBmany valuable sea cruises are sold in Nha TrangCvisitors from Hong Kong have to stop in Nha Tr

35、angDvisitors can enjoy many exciting activities in Nha Trang4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Nha Trang?APork soup. BSeafood. CBarbecued pork. DBirds nest soup.5What can we learn from the passage?ANha Trang is a city in the north of Vietnam.BNha Trang is the starting place of the sailing r

36、ace.CLocal people collect the birds nests in different places.DTourists cant enjoy themselves in the rainy season in Nha Trang.D16、 Cardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.Cardeing helps t

37、o keep healthy. Todays people sit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise . When you garden,you have to move around . Its a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel thewarm sunshine. This means you

38、are getting Vitamin DIt help your bodies use calcium (鈣),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong._ It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Cardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains,

39、 no gains.”Cardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing

40、. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.1When its , you can get Vitamin D in your garden.AsunnyBcloudyCsnowyDrainy2According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.Awatching TVBwatering flowersCwalking dogsDplaying with phones3Which of the following can be the mis

41、sing part in Paragraph 3?ACardening will be good for your bones.BCardening may help people to feel happy.CGardening is a great activity to do with children.DGardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.4The best title of the passage may be “ ” .AOutdoor ActivitiesBAdvantages of GardeningCHealthy Ea

42、ting HabitsDRelationships with NeighborsE17、Dont be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, wh

43、en google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars. self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. Th

44、ey can remove the stress(壓力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around mroe easily. But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the cars sensors（感應(yīng)器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the la

45、ser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directions. The software(軟件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened

46、 to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.1when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in BeijingAIn february, 2018 Bin march,2018 Cin april,2018 Din may, 20182which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.

47、AGoogle Btesla CUber Dbaidu.3the moving car may _. if a laser beam is in its way.AStop itself Bhit others Cslow down Dmove on4the underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means_.A奔潰 B碰撞 C暴跌 D墜毀5this passage may come from _AA story book Ba travel guideCa sports newspaper Da science magazine.F1

48、8、What do you usually do while waiting for someone? It might say something about you. A B C DAYou walk around, rubbing(摩擦) your hands. BYou stand still, looking at your watch. CYou cross your arms, looking impatient. DYou stand staring into the distance, thinking. Analysis (分析) If your answer is “A”

49、You are short-tempered(脾氣暴躁的). You are full of energy but sometimes careless. You make friends with all your heart. But sometimes you may hurt others because of your quick tongue(語言). If your answer is “B”You are patient and very strict with yourself. You work hard. When your friends have trouble, y

50、ou will try your best to help them. If your answer is “C”You are strong-minded. You stick to your own views, but are also good with people. You can make others agree with you. If your answer is “D”You have great patience. You are very nice to your family and friends. However, you may be too nice. This quiz is just for fun. Dont take it seriously.1If your answer is “A”, you are _.Ashort-temperedBstrictCpa