8.31大英重點(diǎn)單詞

1、key word1.decorate v.to put things in a room or house to make it more beautiful 裝飾，點(diǎn)綴eg：He decorated his room with pictures of all his favorite sports figures。粉刷;油漆Eg:The boys are planning to decorate when they get the time。1n.裝飾，裝潢；裝飾品；勛章decorative adj.裝飾的，裝潢的decorator n.裝潢工人2.egoist n.a person who

2、 talks too much about oneself and believes that one is better or more important than other people 自私自利者；固執(zhí)已見(jiàn)的人；自負(fù)者eg:That is the perfect egoist.2egoistic adj.自私自利的；任性的egoistical adj.以自我為中心的；自私的egoism n.自我中心；自私自利3.exasperate v. to irritate or annoy greatly 激怒；觸怒eg: Oh, you exasperate me! 你要?dú)馑牢野?He sh

3、outed in an exasperate voice.3exasperating adj. 使人惱怒的exasperation n.惱怒exasperator n.惹人惱火的人4 flap : v；to (attemp to) give a light blow at sth with a flat object 1. 拍打;拍擊 I flapped the flies away but soon they flew back 我把蒼蠅趕走,但一會(huì)兒又 飛回來(lái)了 2. 使(上下,前后地)拍動(dòng),飄動(dòng);(鳥(niǎo))振(翅) Some doves were flapping their wings o

4、ver the square 有幾只鴿子在廣場(chǎng) 上空振翅飛翔。 3. 拉下(帽)的邊 4. 扔,擲5. 喚起.注意,鼓動(dòng)5名詞 n. C1. 拍動(dòng),拍打;拍打聲、2. 垂下物;(袋)蓋;(帽)邊;(信封的)蓋口 3. 激動(dòng);慌亂 flap down 垂下 be in a flap 在激動(dòng)中 慌作一團(tuán) flap about 閑聊 講空話(huà) flap away 拍走 拍去 拍著翅膀飛去 flap off 拍走 拍去 拍著翅膀飛去 flap out 撲滅燈火6Haunting :adj. beautiful in a way that makes you feel sad and remember s

5、th for a long timeadj. 縈繞心頭的； 不易忘懷的； 無(wú)法甩脫的； 給人以強(qiáng)烈感受的 The films haunting musical theme stayed in my head for days. 那部電影揮之不去的主題旋律多日來(lái)縈繞于我的腦際。 v. 常去； 纏擾（某人）； 縈繞心頭 haunt v.常去；使苦惱，困擾；布滿(mǎn) 7hauntingly adv.Each one of these ancient towns is hauntingly beautiful.這些古鎮(zhèn)個(gè)個(gè)都美得令人難以忘懷. hover :v to stay somewhere beca

6、use you are waiting to do sth or because you cannot decide what to do1. (鳥(niǎo)等)盤(pán)旋;(直升飛機(jī))停留在空中The helicopter hovered over the house 直升飛機(jī)停留在那房子上空82. 徘徊;停留The dogs hovered around me while I was fixing their dinner.我給狗兒們弄吃的時(shí)候它們圍著我轉(zhuǎn)。 3.猶豫,彷徨 She is hovering between life and death. 她在生死之間徘徊。 名詞 n.盤(pán)旋;徘徊,猶豫 :副

7、詞 :hoveringly hover over 停留于， 盤(pán)旋于； 威脅Seagulls hover over the surging waves 海鷗在驚濤駭浪上翱翔 97. Indecision: state of being unable to decide;hesitation n. 無(wú)決判力；優(yōu)柔寡斷Eg. After a moments indecision,he said yes. 他猶豫片刻之后答應(yīng)了。Eg. Because even you dealed with these problems, you still gave other person impression

8、of indecision or cannot face the pressure. 因?yàn)榧词鼓阋呀?jīng)解決了問(wèn)題，你還是會(huì)給人優(yōu)柔寡斷或無(wú)法面對(duì)壓力的不良印象。career indecision職業(yè)決策困難；職業(yè)猶豫；生涯不確定；職業(yè)未決10adj . indecisive 猶豫不決的；非決定性的adv. indecisively 優(yōu)柔寡斷地n. indecisiveness =indecision 猶豫不定8. infuriated: extremely angry adj. 激怒的；感到憤怒的 be infuriated盛怒的樣子Eg. Her silence infuriated him

9、even more.她的沉默是他更加憤怒了。（11eg. Instead the move infuriated almost everyone.相反，此舉幾乎激怒了每個(gè)人。adj. infuriate 狂怒的n. infuriation 激怒；激昂vt. infuriate 激怒；使大怒9.loathe: to hate sb. or sth. very much v. 憎惡；極不喜歡12Eg. They loathe each other.他們相互討厭對(duì)方。Eg. I loathe it; I would not live alway. 我厭惡生命，我不愿意永遠(yuǎn)活著。adj. loathi

10、ng 厭惡的loathly 討厭的；可惡的adv. loathly 不情愿地n. loathing 嫌惡vt. loathing13mockery mkrin. 1.嘲笑，愚弄 2.可鄙的東西，無(wú)價(jià)值的事物同： n. jeer, jeering, lampoon, parody例句： The unfair trial was a mockery of justice.那不公平的審判是對(duì)公正的一種蔑視。14peel pi:lv.1.剝，去（皮、殼、外層覆蓋物等） These boiled eggs peel easily 這些水煮蛋很容易剝殼。 2.【口】脫（衣服） The paper was

11、beginning to peel off the walls. 墻上的紙漸漸脫落了. 3.剝落，脫落；脫皮 Her sun burned skin began to peel. 她那經(jīng)日光曝曬的皮膚開(kāi)始剝落 n.（水果、蔬菜、嫩枝等的）皮，外皮；（對(duì)蝦等的）殼，外殼15scrape skreipv.1.刮掉，削去Lets scrape the scales off the fish. 讓我們將魚(yú)鱗刮掉。2.（使）發(fā)出刺耳的刮擦聲The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china. 只聽(tīng)見(jiàn)刀叉摩擦瓷器的刺耳聲3.艱

12、難取得，勉強(qiáng)獲得He finally managed to scrape together one hundred silver dollars. It had taken him three whole years！ 整整的三年，他湊足了一百塊錢(qián)4.挖坑，挖洞5.把頭發(fā)攏在后面n.擦壞，擦傷，蹭破，刮壞 She stumbled and fell, scraping her palms and knees. 她絆了一跤摔倒了，擦傷了雙掌和雙膝。 16sufficient adj.enoughbe sufficient for eg:The food is sufficient for a w

13、eek. 食物足夠一個(gè)星期用的. be sufficient to eg: The rain was not sufficient to do any harm. 雨量不足對(duì)莊稼有害.17擴(kuò)充sufficiency n. sufficiently adv.insufficient 不足，不夠辨析adequate 充分，足夠的，適當(dāng)?shù)模◤?qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)于 不高的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）adequate to 勝任，適合我希望你能勝任這工作I hope you can adequate to this job.18tap v. to hit you fingers lightly on sthHe tapped the ashes out of his pipe. 他輕輕地將煙斗里的煙灰敲出來(lái)。 He tapped me on