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1、精品文檔 精心整理精品文檔 精心整理新人教版初中英語九年級下冊全冊測試卷Unit 10 測試 (限時:60分鐘滿分:100分)一、 單項選擇(每小題1. 5分,共15分)1. Everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B. to wearC. to be worn D. wears2. Its fun _ a birthday card for your friend. A. makes B. makeC. to make D. to making3. Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth
2、 _. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visited4. You can come to visit me every day _ Tuesday. I will go out for dinner that day. A. except B. expect C. besides D. beside5. Dont keep your children _ for such a long time. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studies6. About how to achieve a balance b
3、etween hobbies and schoolwork,Justin asked me for my _. A. position B. attentionC. suggestion D. introduction7. Hurry up!The plane is about to _. A. take care of B. take offC. take after D. take down8. I am sorry I didnt do a good job. Never mind. _,you have tried your best. A. Above all B. In allC.
4、 At all D. After all9. Listening to the _ music always makes me _. A. relaxed;relaxing B. relaxed;relaxedC. relaxing;relaxing D. relaxing;relaxed10. My parents and teachers always _ me _ progress. So I have to work hard. A. hope;to make B. wish;makeC. expect;make D. expect;to make show二、完形填空(每小題1. 5
5、分,共15分)China is a nation of etiquette(禮儀). Chinese people are_11 the most hospitable(好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be_12 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you and_13 you snacks l
6、ike biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you,never letting you feel lonely. At the same time,other family members will be busy_14 a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table,the guests
7、must be the _15 to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests,which wont happen at western tables. The Chinese family _16 to make you feel at home. As you finish eating,the host usually says,“It seems that you didnt eat m
8、uch. Please have more. ”You tell them you are full,_17 they still put more food in your bowl. _18 warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said _19 years ago:To meet friends from a place far away,how _20 we are!11. A. betweenB. amongC. duringD
9、. for12. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising D. surprises13. A. serve B. serving C. serves D. served14. A. prepare B. preparesC. prepared D. preparing15. A. first B. second C. last D. next16. A. get in their way B. go out of their way C. lose their way D. on their way17. A. although B. but C. bec
10、ause D. since18. A. Be B. Been C. Being D. To being19. A. thousands B. thousandC. thousand of D. thousands of20. A. happily B. unhappy C. happy D. happier三、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共15分)We saw an interesting documentary some days ago. It shows that before you go to another country,it is a great help if you know t
11、he language and some of the customs of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in Britain,they say “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands after they havent met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time. Last year a group
12、of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station,they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible,so
13、they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh. 21. It is _ if you know the language and some customs of the country you want to go to. A. not usefulB. not helpfulC. very helpful D. very sad22. English people usually shake hands after they _. A. meet
14、 every timeB. meet for the first timeC. say goodbye to each otherD. say hello to each other23. Usually English people dont shake hands when they _. A. wont be awayB. say “How do you do?”C. meet for the first timeD. havent met for a long time24. German people shake hands _. A. as often as they can B.
15、 neverC. hardly ever D. sometimes25. This passage is about _. A. shaking handsB. languagesC. customsD. languages and customs四、 詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分)A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞26. The basket is _(空的). Theres nothing in it. 27. Mr. Smith _ (親吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work every day. 28. The couple have one
16、 daughter and two _ (外孫女). 29. Its said that the terrible weather in this _ (季節(jié))caused the ship accident. 30. Who is _ (敲) at the door?Maybe its the postman. B)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞31. Whats wrong?The cat broke the plate and my mother is m_ at it. 32. Which do you v_ better, wealth or health?33. London is t
17、he c_ of England. 34. Do you know where I can e_ some money?Of course the bank. 35. You should teach your children to b_ well. 五、綜合填空(每小題1. 5分,共15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。( 提示: 每空不超過三個單詞)Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the
18、 things_36 are important in life,such as love,beauty and family. The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out_37 (ask) for help when in trouble. Today,sky lanterns
19、are used at festivals and other celebrations. They_38 (make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit,they slowly rise into the air like small hotair balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of_39( happy) and good wishes. Paper cutting_40(be) around for over 1500 y
20、ears. Paper cutting sounds very easy_41 it can be difficult to do. The paper,usually red,is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers,animals,and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival,they are put on windows,doors and walls_42symbols of wishes for
21、 good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are_43 (careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of cl
22、ay and then allowed to airdry. After_44(dry),they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks_45(complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 六、書面表達(dá) (30分) 每個國家都有自己的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,請你用英文介紹一下自己國家
23、的風(fēng)俗。要求:不少于80詞。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1. Greet people when you meet for the first time. 2. Table manners. 3. Rules in peoples houses. Customs in ChinaEach country has its own customs. In China _ Unit 10測試答案一、1. B2. C3. B點評:be worth后跟名詞、代詞、動名詞。4. A點評:由后面的I will go out for dinner that day. 可知星期二除外,是不包括在內(nèi)的,故選A。5. B點評:ke
24、ep sb. doing sth. 是固定搭配,意為“讓某人一直做某事”。6. C點評:句意:關(guān)于如何取得愛好與學(xué)業(yè)之間的平衡,賈斯廷向我征求建議。表示“建議”,應(yīng)用suggestion。故選C。7. B點評:用辨析法。take care of照顧;take off 脫下,起飛;take after長得像,效仿;take down 寫下。句意:快點!飛機(jī)就要起飛了。故選B。 8. D9. D10. D點評:用固定搭配法。expect sb. to do sth. 為固定搭配,意為“期望某人做某事”。hope后不能跟sb to do. ;wish sb. 后須跟to do。二、11. B點評:b
25、etween兩者之間;among三者或者三者以上之間;during在期間;for為了。世界上最好客的人很多,故選B。12. A點評: surprised形容詞,感到驚訝的,修飾人;surprise名詞,驚奇;surprising形容詞,令人驚訝的,修飾物;surprises單三形式。分析句意,外國人會對這種熱情感到驚訝,由主語they可知選A。13. C點評: serve動詞原形,服務(wù);serving動名詞;serves第三人稱單數(shù)形式;served過去式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),and連接兩個動詞作謂語,前面用了makes,故選C。14. D點評:短語be busy doing sth. 意為“忙于做
26、某事”,故選D。15. A點評:用常識法。first第一;second第二;last最后的;next下一個。聯(lián)系常識可知,在中國,席間客人先吃,故選A。16. B點評:get in their way妨礙他們;go out of their way費盡心思;lose their way迷路;on their way在路上。根據(jù)上文中國家庭為客人沏茶,招待點心,陪客人聊天,準(zhǔn)備大餐,席間客人先吃,給客人夾菜可知,中國家庭費盡心思(go out of their way)讓你感覺在家里一樣。故選B。17. B點評:although雖然;but但是;because因為;since由于。分析句意可知,
27、前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。18. C點評:動名詞短語作主語。句意:熱情好客已成為中國文化和傳統(tǒng)的重要一部分。故選C。19. D點評:thousands of固定短語,意為“數(shù)千”,故選D。20. C點評: happily快樂地,副詞;unhappy不開心的,形容詞;happy開心的,形容詞;happier比較級。be動詞are后跟形容詞,所以排除A;分析句意:有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來,不亦樂乎。故選C。三、21. C點評:用信息關(guān)聯(lián)法。由文章第一段中“it is a great help if you know the language and”可知。 22. B點評:由文章第二段開頭“meet ea
28、ch other for the first time in Britain,they and shake hands. ”可知。23. D點評:由文章第二段中“Usually they do not shake hands after they havent met for a long time”可知。24. A點評:由文章第二段中“the Germans shake hands as often as possible”可知。25. D點評:用歸納總結(jié)法。由第一段中“ the language and some of the customs of the country”及文章內(nèi)容可知。
29、四、A)26. empty27. kisses 28. granddaughters29. season30. knockingB)31. mad32. value33. capital 34. exchange35. behave五、36. that/which 點評:空格后是一個定語從句修飾前面的the things,定語從句中修飾事物的引導(dǎo)詞用that或which。37. to ask點評:句意:當(dāng)處于困境時,他就放出孔明燈求救。to ask表示目的。38. are made點評:句意:它們是用竹子做的,外面用紙包裹著。make和They具有被動關(guān)系,且根據(jù)前面判斷句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),
30、故填are made。39. happiness點評:句意:它們被看作是幸福和美好祝愿的光明的象征??崭裉巻卧~與wishes具有并列關(guān)系,wishes在此是名詞,故填happiness。40. has been點評:由for over 1500 years可知用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。41. but點評:空格前句意:剪紙聽起來很容易,空格后句意:可能很難做。前后發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折,故填but。42. as點評:句意:在春節(jié)期間,人們把它們貼在窗戶上、門上和墻上,作為祈求好運和新年快樂的象征。as意為“作為”。43. carefully點評:句意:這些作品通過手工,用一種非常特殊的陶土精心塑形,然后再自然晾干??崭?/p>
31、處單詞修飾動詞shape,修飾動詞用副詞形式,故填carefully。44. drying點評:句意:晾干了之后,它們被高溫?zé)?。在該句中After是介詞,介詞后面的動詞用其ing形式,故填drying。45. to complete點評:固定結(jié)構(gòu):“It takes 時間段to do sth. ”,故填to complete。六、 范文: Customs in ChinaEach country has its own customs. In China,we also have our own customs. When we meet people for the first time,
32、we usually shake hands instead of kissing or bowing. We often use chopsticks to eat food. When we are at the dinner table,we shouldnt talk loudly. And its polite to wait for the old to eat first. Its rude to point at others with your chopsticks. Wed better finish all the food in our bowls because it
33、s impolite to waste food. When we visit our friends,wed better take a small gift. We should knock at the door before going into their rooms and we must be polite in other peoples homes. When in China,do as the Chinese do. 點評:本文運用了“三步法”寫介紹風(fēng)俗類作文。第一段總寫各國都有不同的禮儀;第二段詳細(xì)介紹中國的禮儀;最后簡短小結(jié)結(jié)尾。添彩點:文中用到itsadj. to
34、do結(jié)構(gòu),使短文表述生動具體。for the first time,instead of,use sth. to do sth,had better等短語的使用,為短文增色不少。Unit 10過關(guān)測試限時:60分鐘滿分:100分題號一二三四五六 七總分得分一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)1Fish cant live _ water.Awith Bin Cwithout Dof 2In France you _put bread on the table.Youre not supposed to put it on the plate.Ashouldnt Bare supposed to
35、Cwould like to Dwill3Where can I keep these books?Here is a box full of bananas.You can _ it and put the books in it.Athrow BemptyCsell Dbring4Everybody except Mike and Linda _ there when the meeting began.Aare Bwas Cwere Dis5What a good _ youve given me! Thanks a lot.My pleasure.Ainformation BnewsC
36、suggestion Dadvice6She doesnt understand._,she is only two years old.AAfter all BAt allCIn all DFor all7It is necessary for us students _ the listening ability.Ato improve BimprovingCimprove Dimproves8His grandparents are used _ in the morning.Ato exercise Bto exercising Cexercise Dexercises9Im very
37、 strong,so nothing will make me _ my mind.Achange Bto changeCchanging Dchanged10People are expected _ in Korea when they meet for the first time.Ato bow BbowCto bowing Dbowing11This handbook is _ for us to learn our lessons.Agreat value Bof valuableCof very value Dof great value12I seldom keep _ on
38、my computer for more than an hour.Is that so?But you seem to be comfortable _ games on your iPad for hours.Aworking;playing Bworking;playCto work;playing Dto work;play13Its very hot here.Why not _ your coat?Atake on Btake offCget on Dput on14Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?Yes,its well wort
39、h _Its _ moving that Ive seen it twice.Aseeing;too Bto see;tooCseeing;so Dto see;so15Hello! Mum, long time no see!Hello! Mary, are you busy these days? Im looking forward to_your phone.Ato answer BansweringCto answering Danswer二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)In China,a lot of food is wasted every year and the w
40、aste food is enough for 200 million people.The food is _16 in restaurants,at home and in schools,etc.In restaurants or at home,people often order or cook _17food.But they cant eat it up.When they go out of a restaurant,full and happy,they never look back_18 the uneaten food on the table again.Should
41、 Chinese consumers (消費者) feel_19for the terrible waste?In schools,we can often see a lot of students _20 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat.However,in some places,the food is so little_21 a lot of people died from hunger.Althoug
42、h China has tried hard to solve_22 of hunger over the past thirty years,the job is not finished yet.Food is important to us all.We _23live without food.So _24is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates.When we eat in restaurants,we should pack up the leftovers(吃剩的食物)W
43、e also need to tell other people to stop _25food as soon as possible.16A.wasted BmetCbought Dsold17A.too many Bmany tooCtoo much Dmuch too18A.in BatCon Dup19A.interested BexcitedChappy Dsorry20A.throw BthrewCthrown Dto throw21A.which BwhenCwhere Dthat22A.the problem Bthe questionCthe danger Dthe mis
44、take23A.can BcantCmustnt Dmay24A.it Bhe Cshe Dthey25A.waste Bto waste Cwasting Dto be wasted三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共10分)In the USA, it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other.Greetings are casuala handshake, a smile and a “hello” will
45、 do just fine.The British often simply say “hello” when they meet friends.They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time.Social kissing,often just a peck (輕吻) on the cheek (臉頰), is common in an informal (非正式的) situation between men and women and also between women who know each othe
46、r very well.In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug.Hungarians like to greet in a friendly waykiss each other on both cheeks.The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left.When men meet for the first
47、time, a handshake is the normIn Albania, men shake hands when greeting one another.A kiss on the cheek may be also common if there is a close relationship.Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks.In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handsha
48、ke.Between good friends and family members, a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common.26How many countries are mentioned in this passage?AFour. BFive. CSix. DSeven.27In Britain, when two people meet for the first time, they usually _Ahug BbowCshake hands Dkiss on the cheek28The underlined word “
49、norm” means “_” in Chinese.A規(guī)范 B意圖C象征 D結(jié)果29Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Japan, hugging is as common as bowing.BIn Hungary, people usually kiss each other on the cheeks from left to right.CIn Albania, it is unusual for men to kiss if there is a close relationship.DIn Ar
50、menia, it is necessary for a woman to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.30Whats the best title of the passage?ACountries and CultureBCultures and PeopleCGreeting Customs around the WorldDBody Languages in Different Cultures四、詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分)A)根據(jù)句意及提示寫出單詞31London is the c_ of England.3
51、2The fisherman lives on the east _(海岸)33Do you know about the basic table m_ of America?Yes,but only a little.34You must know some _(風(fēng)俗)before you go to some foreign countries.35Its polite to _(親吻) the others in public in some countries.B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空36The TV program Super Brain(最強(qiáng)大腦) is so fantastic
52、 that it is well worth _ (watch)37Kate is very comfortable _ (live) with her best friend.38People are pretty _(relax) about time in Colombia.39_(gradual),she realized that he wasnt telling her the truth.40To our _(surprised),Lin Tao won first prize in the high jump.五、補全對話(每小題2分,共10分)A:Jeff,_41B:Yes,
53、 Mum,I finished my homework a few minutes ago.A:But what are you doing now?B:_42 I just want to relax myself.A:Is that also your homework?B:Not really. But the video is well worth watching,I suppose.A:You do?_43B:Its about the Belt and Road(“一帶一路”)_44A:Yes, Ive just heard something about that on the
54、 radion.Anyway,it may be a little bit hard for you to understand.B:A little bit hard? You must be joking. On the video,the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic live and clearly.A:It does? Can I watch it with you?B:_45 I promise youll find it amazing and interesting.六、任
55、務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)Some etiquette (禮儀)in modern lifeDo you often use a cell phone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier.But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.For cell phone users Keep you
56、r voice down when you make a phone call in public.Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. Stop sending messages or playing games with your cell phone at a dinner or a party.Its a good time to communicate(交流)with your family and friends. Dont make or answer a call while driving.It i
57、s not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.For subway passengers You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway. Youre not allowed to eat,drink or smoke on the subway train.Its our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. You ca
58、nt take pets on the train.As we all know,animals may spread diseases(傳播疾病)and get the train dirty.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。Items(項目)DosDontsCell phone usersKeep your_46_ down in public.Dont send messages or play games at a dinner or a party.Dont make or answer_47_ while driving._48_Wait in line.Keep the train_49_.D
59、ont eat,drink,smoke and _50_ on the train.七、書面表達(dá)(30分)假設(shè)你是小明,將有一名美國的中學(xué)生Tom來你家做客,并呆上兩天。請你向這位首次來中國參觀的外國客人介紹一些中國的禮儀。(如:見面禮儀、餐桌禮儀等。)(80詞左右)參考句型:You are supposed to/You are not supposed to;You should/shouldntIts impolite/rude to;You are allowed to/You arent allowed to;You can/could/cant/couldntDear Tom,_Y
60、ours,XiaomingUnit 10過關(guān)測試一、1.C2B 點評:句意:在法國,你應(yīng)該把面包放在桌子上。你不應(yīng)該把面包放在盤子上。根據(jù)句意可知選B。3B 點評:throw 扔;empty 倒空;sell 賣;bring 帶來。句意:我可以把這些書放在哪兒?這兒有一個盛滿香蕉的箱子。你可以把箱子騰空,把書放進(jìn)去。故選B。4B 點評:本題用語法判定法。句意:當(dāng)會議開始的時候,除了邁克和琳達(dá),大家都在那兒。except連接兩個主語時謂語動詞與except前的主語一致,主語為不定代詞everybody,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式was。故選B。5C6A 點評:after all 畢竟;at all(用于
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