2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱南崗區(qū)中考押題英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend? No, thanks. I there twice this year.Ahave beenBwill goCgoDhave gone2、

2、My little daughter is watching some ants _ bread on the ground.Acarry Bto carry Ccarrying Dcarried3、My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast foodAtoo much；too many Btoo many；too muchCmuch too；too much Dtoo much；much too4、My father wants me to_ doing my homework as soon as I come home from schoo

3、l.Awin the heart ofBtake care ofCget into the habit ofDstay in touch with5、Each year a large number of tourists are _ to Qinghai Lake, which is Chinas largest saltwater lake.AattractedBattendedCacceptedDachieved6、-Where are you going? -To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so I am going to

4、 _ itAbuyBthrowCreturnDborrow7、-Mary failed the exam yesterday.- Give her a phone call. We should _.Acheer up her Bcheer up Ccheer her up Dcheered up8、I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformation9、With the development of the society, parents _ m

5、ore and more money on their childrens education.Atake Bcost Cpay Dspend10、In our class _ of the students _ girls.Athird fifths; isBthird fifth; areCthree fifth; isDthree fifths; are. 完形填空11、Children all around the world are familiar with fairy tales ,such as “The Little Mermaid”, “The Princess and t

6、he Pea” and “The Emperors new clothes”. The colourful characters from the stories made us laugh and 1 throughout our childhood.The stories are the 2 of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a poor family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His early life was not 3 His father was

7、a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He 4 very little education. As a child he was very emotional(情緒化) and was 5 at for being feminine(女性化) and tall.In 1816 his father died and Anderson was forced to go out to work, first in a tailors shop and then at a tobacco factory. At the age of 14 Anderso

8、n moved to Copenhagen to start a 6 as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years 7 he had to leave the theater when his voice broke in 1822. 8 , Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was allowed to go to Copenhagen University in 1828. He began to publish his fairy tales in183

9、5.They 9 in small volumes（量）until his death.Anderson lived a hard life, but he tried to make people laugh in all his stories. He wrote because he didnt want children to have a sad childhood as he did. The works 10 Anderson famous all over the world , but he was still a lonely man. He never married a

10、nd his friends were the people who paid for his work. Anderson passed away on August 4, 1875 at the age of 70. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.1Atell Bspeak Csmile Dcry2Adiscoveries Binventions Ccreations Dfeelings3Ahard Beasy Cexcited Dbad4Abought Bfou

11、nd Creceived Dlost5Aspoken Btalked Csmiled Dlaughed6Acareer Bhobby Cperformance Dtrip7Asince Bafter Cuntil Dstill8AEven so BAfterwards CSince then DOtherwise9Aturned out Bsold out Ccame out Dwent out10Afound Bbrought Cmade Dle. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面對(duì)話，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過(guò)3個(gè)）。I used to be full 1pas

12、sion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and 5(home)people wh

13、o are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true

14、, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 閱讀

15、理解A13、Steven Jobs， the designer(設(shè)計(jì)者) of Apple Computer， was not clever when he was in school. At that time， he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college， he didnt change a lot. Then he_But he was full of new ideas.After he left college， Steven

16、 Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975， he began to make a n

17、ew type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(車(chē)庫(kù)). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over th

18、e world.1Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCalways made troubles with his schoolmatesDdropped out2The underlined phrase “dropped out” in first paragraph means _ in Chinese.A退學(xué) B升學(xué) C設(shè)計(jì) D改變3Steven Jobs designed his new computer _.Ain

19、IndiaBwith his friendCin an apple tree gardenDby himself4Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.Anew ideas BappleCApple Computer Dvideo games5From this passage we know Steven Jobs _.Adidnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesBliked traveling in India and Ca

20、liforniaCcould only design video gamesDliked trying new things and making his new ideas become trueB14、Jeremy Shu -How Lin is an NBA player on the New York Knicks. He is an Asian-American NBA rising star. He was born on August 23rd, 1988. He is 1.91meters tall. He weighs 91 kilos. He is also agradua

21、te of Harvard University. Months ago, few people knew of him, but in February, 2012, Lin started to shine. He led his team to a series of (一系列)wins. He surprised everybody and quickly became famous in the sports world.US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote an article about Lin for Time. He said Li

22、n breaks lots of wrong ideas. One of them is that Asian Americans cant play basketball well. Another is that you cant be a great sports player and an excellent student at the same time.Duncan also noted that Lins success was not an accident(偶然). He worked hard and stayed humble(謙虛的). He lives the ri

23、ght way. He plays the right way.What makes Lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.1Which team does Jeremy Shu-How Lin play for?AThe Houston Rockets.BThe Los Angeles Lakers .CThe New York Knicks.DThe New Jersey Nets.2How old is Jeremy Shu-How Lin this year?AHe is t

24、wenty.BHe is twenty-two.CHe is twenty-five.DHe is twenty-six.3Which university did he graduate from?ATaiwan University.BHarvard University.COxford University.DCambridge University.4According to the passage, do you think a person can be a great sports player and a good student at the same time?AYes,

25、I think so.BNo, I dont think so.CYes, I dont think so.DNo, I think so.5What makes him a great success?AHard work and his height.BHis coach and his weight.CHis character(性格) and his family.DHard work and never-give-up spirit.C15、Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is in the south of Scotland.A collec

26、tion of nearly 150 different animals from all over the world can be seen within the peaceful and natural setting. Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is to provide a living shelter for small animals, to protect wildlife, to provide chances for the public to enjoy and learn about the area they live i

27、n. A main aim of the park is to protect endangered animals.Facilities(設(shè)施) available to visitors mainly include restaurants, gift shops picnic areas, facilities for babies, facilities for disabled people free parking, etc.There is a programme of improvement to condition for the animals, birds and vis

28、itors. Through the programme, the park plays an important part in the international effort to protect rare and endangered animals. Click here to see what improvement the park has to make.As some of our animals are free in the park area, dogs and other pets are not allowed.Open from 1stFebruary to 30

29、thOctober, 10:00 a.m to 6:00p.m.TicketsAdult 6.50Child 4.50(4-15 years old)Elderly 5.50Family 20.00 (2 adults & 2 children)By buying a ticket to visit the park, you can help us do so much more so HELP SUPPORT CONSERVATION!You can help us continue our work by making a donation here SUPPORTContact us:

30、E-mail: inforgallowaywildlife.co.uk Fax/Tel:01557 3316451You can visit Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park _.Aat 9:00a.m on 7thDecemberBat 11:00a.m on 7thDecemberCat 9:00a.m on 7thSeptemberDat 11:00a.m on 7thSeptember2How much should you at least pay if your family (five persons, including an elderl

31、y person, two adults and the ten-year-old twins) visit the park?A24.50B25.50C26.50D27.503Which is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are endangered animals in the park.BThere arent any picnic areas in the park.CYou cant take the babies to the park.DYou can visit the park with your dogs.D16、AInform

32、ation about the movie theaters in townPriceHowSeatsThe movie ticket at Zhongshan Cinema is 15 dollars. A ticket for a child is half. Its 14 dollars at Wanda MovieTheater, for children, free. And 13 dollars at Baima Movie world.Wanda Movie Theater is always very crowded. Many people prefer to go to B

33、aima Movie World. But you can always get a ticket at Zhongshan Cinemavery quickly. It has the shortest waiting time.The seats at Baima Movie World are very comfortable.The seats at Wanda Movie Theater are a little hard.Zhongshan Cinemas seats are very uncomfortable. Youcant bring snacks to any ofthe

34、 cinemas.1How much are the tickets for a couple and their two children in Zhongshan Cinema?A37.5 dollarsB45 dollarsC35 dollarsD30 dollars2You are an adult. You want to see a movie with the least money. Which cinema do you think is the best for you?AZhongshan CinemaBWanda Movie TheaterCBaima Movie Wo

35、rldDCambridge Theater3Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?ATickets in Zhongshan Cinema are the cheapest.BYou can sit most comfortably at Wanda Movie Theater.CYou can take snacks to the movie theaters.DTickets can be got easily in Zhongshan Cinema.E17、 Im the engine that keeps you workin

36、g, and Im here to share some of my secrets. I have 100 billion nerve cells （神經(jīng)細(xì)胞），so you need to consider before you blame （責(zé)怪）me for not being so fast enough. Its not really my fault: information travels through me too fast and sometimes I cant keep all of it.The Internet is making me weak. A study

37、 found that youve been relying more on the Internet. That means Im going to forget more over time. Scientists have been worried that our ability to think is being lost.In general, Im about ten percent larger in men than women. It doesnt make men smarter. It just lets me control their different bodie

38、s. Actually, its more common for women to get angry, but men cant focus on a thing well. They usually have language difficulties.Your mobile phone scares me. A new study showed that more than one hour of mobile phone use can get me in trouble. Mobile phone radiation （輻射）might cause me to be in a wor

39、se situation.Some parts of me never sleep. Its important for you to get a good nights sleep. Sleep helps to improve memories. In fact, when you are asleep, some parts of me are still working hard on my duty. Besides, laughter is really the best medicine for me. So remember to laugh more for my bette

40、r situation.1Whats the result of depending too much on the Internet?AIt will make people remember things for a long time.BIt helps people to remember things more easily.CIt may affect ones regular way of thinking.DIt may make us lose the ability to learn.2Compared with men, women_according to the pa

41、ssage.Aare easy to get angryBcant think carefully about somethingCare much smarterDusually have language difficulties3Why cant I keep all the information?ABecause there is too much information.BBecause information travels too fast.CBecause I can hardly work.DBecause I am lazy.4What can you do to mak

42、e “me” work better?AGet a shorter sleep every night.BBlame “me” for not being fast enough.CUse “me” more instead of the Internet.DUse a mobile phone for one hour each day.5What can we know from the passage?AMen can pay close attention to a thing.BAt night, “I” can completely sleep and stop working.C

43、Its clear that “I” should take medicine to work better.DMobile phone radiation may bring serious problems to “me”.F18、Are you creative, shy or outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thats accord

44、ing to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (評(píng)定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were car

45、eful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent de

46、veloped health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血壓). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imaginative. People

47、who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Whats

48、surprising is that stress didnt play a big part on a persons health. Even though stress and anxiety (焦慮) are usually linked to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1Which personality type ma

49、y be better for our health, according to the research?ACareful. BStressed. CShy. DCareless.2From the passage, we learn that careful people _.Aare too shy to talk to strangersBlove to ask the doctor for adviceCare likely to have a healthy lifestyleDmay have high blood pressure when theyre older3What is the main idea of the article?APeople can change their personality type.BScientists have found two different personality types.CPersonalities have something to do with our lifestyle.DPersonalities say something about our health.4