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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children.Atalk Btalked Cto talk2、Teenagers should be encouraged to go _and be c
2、lose to nature.AinsideBbackCoutsideDoff3、Our parents wont allow us _ in the river alone.AswimBto swimCswimmingDswam4、(2014鹽城市)-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the post officeBwhere is the post officeCwhich is the way to the post officeDh
3、ow far the post office is5、I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.Oh, Im really sorry. I _ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.Ahave leftBwas leavingCleft6、 Are those crayons ? No, arent.Ayou; theirsByour; theirCyours: theyDyours: them7、What do you think of Jim?He is a se
4、rious boy. Whenever he _ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.Awill be givenBwill giveCgivesDis given8、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us. - _. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.AIm OKBIm afraid notCI disagreeDYoure welcome9、He was _ in the tr
5、affic accident.AinjureBinjuringCinjuredDinjures10、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDnot to make. 完形填空11、 Every Friday I went to a senior nursing home. It seemed as if it needed 1 , but little did I know it would help me too. During my first visit I
6、 helped to polish (擦光) some ladies nails. One woman asked me many questions. After she was satisfied with my 2 , she started to share some of her hidden 3 . By listening to her, I realized I had helped her a lot: she looked 4 from some of her past pains. When she was finished, she told me something
7、that 5 me to visit the nursing home every week. She said, “Youre theonlyperson I was able to tell this to. The other volunteers are too busy to 6 me. Youll come back next week, right?” After 7 blowing on her newly coated nails(指甲), I smiled and 8 , “Yes, Ill see you next Friday.” That day, I was gla
8、ddened by the 9 that I had helped somebody. I realized an action as 10 aslistening became something much more.During every second I spent there, I realized how much of a difference my 11 could have on the lives of others.The hardest partof living there is that it breaks the human 12 between those in
9、 todays society and the nursing home. Every moment I spend chatting is a chance to 13 that connection again, to share their worries, and to shape someones life. Inturn, that 14 also shapes me. I not only learn about life and experiences outside of school, but also receive the 15 of being part of thi
10、s process this connection between humans.1AcourageBmoneyChelpDrepair2AanswersBperformancesCappearanceDbehaviors3AsecretsBhurtCfactsDtruths4AawareBsureCscaredDrelaxed5AforcedBinvitedCallowedDencouraged6Alisten toBsay toCwriteDconnect to7AgentlyBhurriedlyCsimplyDcomfortably8AadmittedBpromisedCshoutedD
11、greeted9AbeliefBdreamCcourageDfact10AcertainBsimpleCsmartDmodern11AmethodsBactionsCexperiencesDhopes12AmemoryBpersonalityCconnectionDcustom13AtieBfindCcontinueDbreak14AthoughtBsituationCactivityDmoment15AwelcomeBmessageCgiftDinvitation. 語法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able t
12、o get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For exam
13、ple, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I
14、should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now. 閱讀理解A13、Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities(設(shè)施)to the full.Dining Room: You can have three meals
15、 in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.; lunch 12-2:30 p.m.;dinner 7:30-9 p.m.)Room Service: You can dial 0 for Reception(接待處) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.Shop: You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. here.L
16、aundry:We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 hours.You can ask the room staff to collect them.Bar: The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.Banking: We can cash cheques (兌現(xiàn)支票)& exchange any foreign money for you.1You would see the noti
17、ce _.Ain a restaurant Bin a supermarketCin a big hotel Din a library2There are _ kinds of service according to the notice.Atwelve Bten Cfive Dsix3You can have a quick meal in the _ if you arrive at the hotel at 2 a.m.Ashop BbarCdining room Droom4The underlined word “l(fā)aundry” means _ in Chinese.A洗手間
18、B浴室 C洗衣房 D茶水間5What can you do if you want to make a phone call to your friend in your room?APhone the reception desk. BGo to the reception desk.CPhone the room staff. DGo to the public phones.B14、Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love. After watching Cheryl, my cou
19、sin, watch her mother suffer for six months before dying, I think the most painful moments can be in waiting to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother. They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving,
20、 her mother would feel sad and say, “Im sorry you drove so far and sat for so long, and I didnt stay up long to talk with you.”Cheryl would tell her not to worry. It didnt matter. But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye.“Mom, do you remember when I made the high
21、 school basketball team?” Cheryls mother nodded.“Youd drive so far and sit for so long, and I never even left the bench to play. You waited for meafter every game and each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time.” Cheryl gently took her mothers hand.“Do you remember what youd say
22、 to me?”“I would say I didnt come to see you play. I came to see you.” “And you meant those words, didnt you?”“Yes, I really did.”“Well, now I say the same words to you. I didnt come to see you talk. I came to see you.” Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together pa
23、ssed quietly into days, weeks, and months. To the last day they cared each other in silence, love given and received just by seeing each other.1According to the writer, the most painful moment is .Asaying goodbye to those they love Bwatching ones mother leave and say goodbyeCwaiting to speak to thos
24、e they love Dwaiting to say goodbye to those they love2Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down?AHer disease had cost Cheryl much money. BCheryl had cried too many times for her.CCheryl hadnt stayed with her every day. DShe felt sorry for being unable to talk much.3Cheryl told her mother about
25、 the school basketball game in order to _.Asay sorry to her mother Btest her mothers memoryCmake her mother feel better Dask her mother to forget it4Which of the following best describe the main idea of the passage?AVisiting your sick parents is meaningful. BSaying sorry is necessary between loved o
26、nes.CLove means being there with loved ones. DChildren and parents need understanding.C15、A few years ago, I worked at a church(教堂). Since my son was home schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, wed stop at a local store, and get a chocolate drink for him and a cup of coff
27、ee for me.The clerk(店員) at the store made our lives more enjoyable each day, and so we returned again and again. She had found her own way of enjoying life and her job. Im not even sure if she realized that her warmth and brightness put a smile upon the face of each customer(顧客).When a customer brou
28、ght cakes to the counter, any other clerk could have asked: “Would you like some milk with those cakes?” Instead, she asked: “Would you like a lottery ticket(彩票) with those cakes?”She might have asked me if I wanted sugar with my coffee. But instead, she asked: “Would you like some batteries(電池) wit
29、h that coffee?”Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerks method of dealing with what some think is a boring job, and with the customers she met daily, made the hours in her day more enjoyable. In doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh.Sometimes, if my day at the c
30、hurch had been very tiring, wed stop at that store before going home. Wed giggle (咯咯笑) as we left the store, the clerks words echoing (回響) behind us.“Would you like some shampoo (洗發(fā)香波) with that orange juice?”1Why did the writer and her son return to the store again and again?ABecause the drinks wer
31、e delicious there.BBecause the food was cheap there.CBecause they felt happy there.DBecause there was only one store.2What was the clerk like?AShe was serious.BShe was lively.CShe was nervous.DShe was silly.3The clerk at the store may ask the customers, “_”AWould you like some milk with the cakes?BW
32、ould you like some bread with the milk?CWould you like batteries with the toys?DWould you like pencils with the cake?D16、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1It was started to protect the environmentBy now,more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car DayT
33、he first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2Other cities,including Taipei,Shanghai and Wuhan,also support the dayIn Beijing,more and more people are joining the campaignIt asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to workIt also calls on Beijingers n
34、ot to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day)The slogan(口號)for the day is,“If we drive for one less day,we can have one more nice day”So farmore than 200,000 drivers have shown their support“We cant control(控制)the weather,but we can choose not to drive,”said Wu Zonghua,a car club chairmanBeijing i
35、s trying to have 238 blue sky days this yearIn the first quarter of 2007,Beijing only had 52 blue sky daysThis was 11 days less than the number for the same period last yearMuch of the dust comes from the desert,but cars cause most of the air pollutionWe must do more for No Car Day3No Car Day was st
36、arted _Ato save moneyBto control the weatherCto make the air cleanerDto keep out dust from the desert4The No Car Day campaign asks Beijing drivers_Ato work hard to get fewer blue sky daysBnot to work on World Environment DayCto ride a bike or walk instead of driving to workDto leave their cars at ho
37、me for a week each month5When is World Environment Day?AOn July 5th BOn June 5thCOn September 22nd DOn February 2nd6Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?AIt was first started in France in September,1BIt was first stared in China in 2CIt is supported by over 1,000 cities around the worldD
38、It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing7What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?AMore and more people in Beijing are joining car clubsBPeople will have one more World Environment Day each monthCMore and snore people wont drive on No Car Day in BeijingDThe ear club chairman Wu Zonghua w
39、ont drive any moreE17、“Why do birds sing?” I asked a group of children. “To attract metes(配偶)!” answered a boy. A 4-year-old girl added shyly, “birds sing because they are happy, and they want to make us happy, too.” I think both answers are probably true in a way. If birds sing happily, it shows al
40、l is good in the forest: no predators (捕食者) are present, and the birds can feed, sing and do other bird things. The sound of a relaxed robin(知更鳥) singing is easy to understand because it makes us feel this way tooits a sound that lifts our own hearts when we hear it.What happens when a predator come
41、s into their areas? The nearby birds quickly give an alarm(警報) call, a short sound that warns, “Danger is coming!” On hearing the sound, the other birds stop singing and fly away, the deer lift their heads and stop moving and the rabbits run into the bushes. Suddenly, the forest becomes silent. When
42、 humans walk through the woods in a hurry or while talking with a friend, we dont see much wildlife. We may think that there arent many animals living there, but more likely, they know we are coming and hide minutes before our arrival. But if we learn to avoid setting off alarms, we can see many mor
43、e wild animals without frightening them. To practice, find a place in a park and sit quietly for an hour. Take notes as the birds begin to relax and sing again. When I do this, I am always surprised at the wonderful thing animals will do when humans stay still (不動的) long enough.1In the writers opini
44、on, the childrens answers to his question are .Afunny Binteresting Chonest Dreasonable2Why cant we see much wildlife in the woods from this passage?ABecause we have set off alarms. BBecause we fail to give warnings.CBecause we come at the wrong time. DBecause few animals live there.3The purpose of t
45、he last paragraph is to .Ashow people how and when birds sing.Bask people to learn something about birds.Ctell people how to protect birds in the wild.Dadvise people to enjoy the songs of birds.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe life of birds. BHow birds sing in the forest.CBirds in the forest.
46、DThe messages in birds singing.F18、Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of wate
47、r daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to kee
48、p food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手電筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candle
49、s after an earthquake. Maybe its dangerous. Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service, so radios will be your best thing of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake.
50、Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.1Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?ABecause earthquakes can be known before they happen.BBecause earthquakes take place without warning.CBecause earthquakes take place at timesDBecause its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.2From the prepared water, we may know that .AA person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.BYoud better use your own bottle to keep water.CWe should drink water after the “use by” date.DYou shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.3Accord
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